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All Journal Jurnal Ecosolum JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Jurnal Belantara Jurnal Biologi Tropis Gorontalo Journal of Forestry Research Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal Gorontalo Development Review Jambura Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Bonita RADIAL: JuRnal PerADaban SaIns RekAyasan dan TeknoLogi Konservasi Hayati Jurnal Statistika dan Matematika (Statmat) Jambura Geo Education Journal MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Indonesian Journal of Chemistry and Environment Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian (JIMFP) Journal of Scientech Research and Development Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik (JURRITEK) Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Journal of Earth Kingdom West Science Social and Humanities Studies Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Journal Of Fisheries Agribusiness Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah PESHUM Jurnal Riset dan Pengabdian Interdisipliner RADIAL: Jurnal Peradaban Sains, Rekayasa dan Teknologi
Iswan Dunggio
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG PAKAN SAPI POTONG UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN AGROSILVOPASTURA DI KECAMATAN TALUDITI Diko, Abdullah Kadir; Dunggio, Iswan
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): 2025 Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v12i2.654

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kecamatan Taluditi di Kabupaten Pohuwato memiliki sumber daya hijauan dan residu tanaman yang penting bagi pengembangan sistem agrosilvopastura berbasis sapi potong, namun pemanfaatannya masih dibatasi oleh variasi musiman dan minimnya konservasi pakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengestimasi daya dukung pakan berbasis bahan kering pada skala kecamatan dan membandingkannya dengan populasi sapi yang ada untuk menilai ruang pengembangan ternak dalam batas keberlanjutan ekologi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan memanfaatkan data resmi sensus pertanian, statistik potensi desa, statistik lingkungan hidup, dan statistik daerah. Produksi hijauan segar per hektare dan kandungan bahan kering digunakan untuk menghitung produksi bahan kering tahunan per hektare, yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan pakan tahunan per ekor sapi potong dewasa. Daya dukung per hektare dan kapasitas total wilayah diperoleh dengan mengalikan hasil tersebut dengan luas lahan, baik pada skenario teoretis maupun skenario efektif dengan koefisien pemanfaatan konservatif. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa produksi hijauan sebesar 45.000 kilogram per hektare per tahun dengan kandungan bahan kering 25 persen menghasilkan sekitar 11.250 kilogram bahan kering per hektare per tahun dan kapasitas tampung sekitar 1,23 ekor sapi potong dewasa per hektare per tahun. Pada luas lahan 1.950 hektare, kapasitas teoretis mencapai kurang lebih 2.399 ekor, sehingga terdapat surplus sekitar 1.392 ekor dibandingkan populasi sapi sebanyak 1.007 ekor. Dengan koefisien pemanfaatan 0,60, kapasitas efektif menurun menjadi sekitar 1.443 ekor dan surplus menyempit menjadi sekitar 436 ekor. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa ruang pengembangan ternak di Taluditi sangat bergantung pada peningkatan efisiensi pemanfaatan hijauan dan residu tanaman melalui konservasi dan pengolahan pakan, penataan spasial lahan pertanian, area hijauan, kandang, dan sumber air, serta penguatan kelembagaan peternak agar kapasitas teoretis dapat terwujud sebagai kinerja sistem agrosilvopastura yang berkelanjutan di tingkat lapangan.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Perkapita dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo Wantogia, Misnawaty; Zainuri, Ahmad; Yusuf, Daud; Kumaji, Syam S; SM, Farid; Dunggio, Iswan; Rahim, Sukirman
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i6.5638

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of per capita income on poverty levels in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. The regency faces challenges in reducing poverty despite various government programs. The knowledge gap regarding the direct contribution of per capita income to poverty is the focus of this research. Here, we demonstrate that an increase in per capita income has a negative correlation with poverty levels, where each rise in income is associated with a significant reduction in poverty percentage. However, the study also found that population growth significantly increases poverty if not accompanied by improvements in economic and social infrastructure. The findings of this research imply that economic policies aimed at increasing income must be supported by improvements in access to education, healthcare, and infrastructure to more effectively reduce poverty rates in the region. Future research is expected to deepen the analysis of other factors that influence poverty more comprehensively
Social Determinants of Mental Health among Migrants, Refugees, and Displaced Populations: A Systematic Literature Review Dudiyanto Pakaya; Fitryne Lihawa; Iswan Dunggio
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i05.2811

Abstract

Mental health among migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, and internally displaced persons has become an increasingly important public health concern, yet the evidence remains fragmented across population groups, determinants, and disciplinary traditions. This study aimed to systematically review the social determinants of mental health among migrants, refugees, and displaced populations, with particular attention to how employment, housing, social networks, and legal and policy conditions shape psychological outcomes across different migration contexts. This article was conducted as a Systematic Literature Review using a PRISMA aligned approach. The review drew on peer reviewed empirical studies identified through a structured Scopus based search strategy, supported by explicit inclusion and exclusion criteria, staged screening, design appropriate quality appraisal, and thematic synthesis. The review focused on adult migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, temporary migrant workers, and internally displaced persons, and examined mental health outcomes including depression, anxiety, distress, trauma related symptoms, wellbeing, and psychosocial functioning. The findings show that migrant mental health is shaped not only by trauma exposure but by interconnected post migration social determinants. Employment insecurity, underemployment, wage exploitation, and income instability were consistently associated with anxiety, depression, and psychological distress. Housing insecurity, overcrowding, poor living environments, and unstable shelter conditions emerged as major stressors affecting safety, autonomy, and future stability. Social support, family contact, and community ties functioned as important protective factors, but family separation, loneliness, and remittance obligations also generated emotional and financial strain. Legal precarity, exclusionary welfare systems, temporary visa regimes, and barriers to healthcare intensified structural vulnerability and restricted access to protection and care. Across the reviewed studies, these determinants operated cumulatively and interactively rather than independently, reinforcing the importance of multi level explanatory frameworks. Overall, the review demonstrates that mental health among migrants and displaced populations is best understood as a structural public health issue. The study contributes to existing knowledge by integrating fragmented evidence into a coherent framework linking material, relational, and policy determinants. It also highlights the need for longitudinal, comparative, and more inclusive research to support rights based and multisectoral policy responses.
Prediction of Forest and Land Rehabilitation Impacts on Peak Discharge, Erosion, and Sedimentation Reduction in The Piloliyanga Micro Catchment, Modelomo Watershed Dicky Artha; Iswan Dunggio; Sukirman Rahim
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v4i05.2881

Abstract

Watershed degradation contributes to increased peak discharge, erosion, and sedimentation in downstream areas. Forest and Land Rehabilitation (FLR) has become an important approach for restoring hydrological functions through increasing vegetation cover and controlling surface runoff. This study aimed to analyze the predicted impacts of FLR on peak discharge, erosion, and sedimentation in the Piloliyanga micro-catchment, Modelomo Watershed. The study employed a quantitative descriptive approach based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS), hydrological analysis, and land cover change simulation. Erosion analysis was conducted using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), while sedimentation was estimated using the Sediment Delivery Ratio (SDR) approach. The results showed that FLR has the potential to reduce peak discharge, erosion, and sedimentation through increased infiltration and vegetation interception. The novelty of this study lies in the integration of USLE, SDR, and land cover change simulation within a tropical micro-catchment watershed scale. The findings imply that watershed-based vegetative rehabilitation can improve hydrological stability and support land degradation control in the upstream area of the Modelomo Watershed.
The Relationship of Soil Types to the Dynamics of Groundwater Availability for Rice (Oryza sativa L.) and Corn (Zea mays L.) Plants in Pohuwato Regency Dody Boy Venalocha Situmeang; Sukirman Rahim; Iswan Dunggio
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Mei (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i2.4430

Abstract

The model for estimating groundwater availability for plants often overlooks the type of soil and the capacity of plants to absorb water from it. This study employs laboratory soil tests and statistical analyses to examine the relationship between various soil types in Pohuwato Regency and the variations in Groundwater Availability (KAT) levels for rice and corn plants. The results indicate that Andosol and Litosol are the soil types with the highest Field Capacity values in Pohuwato Regency, ranging from 331 mm to 403 mm. Meanwhile, Alluvial and Regosol soil types exhibit the lowest Permanent Wilting Point values in the Pohuwato Regency, ranging from 23 mm to 53 mm. The study results revealed a very high average correlation value of 0.907 between Field Capacity and the Permanent Wilting Point concerning the Groundwater Availability model. The research data, which includes soil characteristics and the Groundwater Availability model for rice and corn cultivation in Pohuwato Regency, can serve as a foundation for strategies that farmers can employ to enhance their future agricultural productivity.
Analisis Faktor Ekonomi Dalam Pelaksanaan Rehabilitasi Hutan Dan Lahan (RHL): Studi Kasus Di Desa Momala, Kabupaten Gorontalo Safira Putri H. Malik; Sitti Muti'ah Rahman; Dicky Artha; Fitryane Lihawa; Iswan Dunggio
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 06 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i06.3430

Abstract

Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan (RHL) merupakan program strategis dalam upaya memulihkan fungsi hidrologis Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) sekaligus mendukung kesejahteraan masyarakat di sekitar kawasan. Kajian mengenai faktor ekonomi dalam pelaksanaan RHL di tingkat tapak masih sangat terbatas, khususnya di wilayah DAS Gorontalo. Mini riset ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis faktor-faktor ekonomi yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan program RHL di Desa Momala, Kabupaten Gorontalo, sebagai studi pendahuluan (preliminary study) berbasis data lapangan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan instrumen kuesioner Skala Likert 4 poin yang terdiri dari 25 pertanyaan tertutup dan 2 pertanyaan uraian. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih 10 responden yang memiliki keterlibatan langsung dalam kegiatan RHL suatu jumlah yang lazim dalam penelitian eksploratoris berbasis informan kunci (key informant study). Instrumen diorganisasikan dalam lima dimensi ekonomi: (A) Insentif dan Pendapatan Langsung, (B) Biaya Peluang, (C) Modal dan Biaya Operasional, (D) Akses Pasar dan Nilai Produk, serta (E) Kepastian Ekonomi dan Kesejahteraan. Rata-rata skor keseluruhan sebesar 66,1 dari 100 (setara 2,64/4,00; kategori Cukup), dengan dimensi Biaya Peluang memperoleh skor terendah (2,3/4,00; kategori Kurang). Mini riset ini menghasilkan peta awal lima dimensi hambatan ekonomi RHL yang dapat menjadi acuan bagi penelitian lanjutan berskala lebih besar maupun bagi evaluasi desain program di lapangan. Kontribusi utama penelitian ini adalah tersedianya instrumen diagnostik multidimensi yang kontekstual dan dapat diadaptasi untuk lokasi DAS lainnya di Gorontalo.
Dinamika Sosial dan Kelembagaan sebagai Penentu Keberhasilan Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan: Studi Kasus Desa Momala, Kabupaten Gorontalo Dicky Artha; Sitti Mutiah Rahman; Fitryane Lihawa; Safira Putri H. Malik; Iswan Dunggio
Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science Vol 5 No 06 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jmws.v5i06.3431

Abstract

Rehabilitasi Hutan dan Lahan (RHL) menjadi salah satu program utama pemerintah Indonesia dalam rangka memulihkan ekosistem hutan yang mengalami kerusakan. Meskipun demikian, capaian keberhasilan program tersebut belum sepenuhnya memenuhi harapan. Penelitian ini mengkaji keterkaitan antara kondisi sosial dan kelembagaan masyarakat dengan tingkat keberhasilan pelaksanaan RHL di Desa Momala, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Pendekatan campuran (mixed method) diterapkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur berskala Likert 4 poin kepada 10 responden pilihan serta kuesioner Likert 5 poin kepada 39 responden yang mencakup petani peserta, aparat desa, dan pendamping lapangan. Data kualitatif dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa rerata skor aspek sosial mencapai 2,61 (Cukup Baik), di mana dimensi pendampingan dan monitoring memperoleh skor paling rendah (2,38; Kurang Baik), diikuti norma dan praktik sosial (2,27; Kurang Baik). Pada aspek kelembagaan, fungsi kelompok tani memiliki indeks terendah (62%; Sedang), disusul monitoring program (64%; Sedang). Temuan penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa aspek sosial dan kelembagaan di Desa Momala menjadi tantangan utama dalam pencapaian keberhasilan RHL, terutama karena belum optimalnya pendampingan pascatanam, terbatasnya peran kelompok tani, masih berlangsungnya praktik pelepasan ternak bebas dan pembakaran lahan, serta belum terbentuknya rasa memiliki yang mengakar terhadap tanaman rehabilitasi.
Social Determinants of Mental Health among Migrants, Refugees, and Displaced Populations: A Systematic Literature Review Dudiyanto Pakaya; Fitryne Lihawa; Iswan Dunggio
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 4 No. 05 (2026): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v4i05.2811

Abstract

Mental health among migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, and internally displaced persons has become an increasingly important public health concern, yet the evidence remains fragmented across population groups, determinants, and disciplinary traditions. This study aimed to systematically review the social determinants of mental health among migrants, refugees, and displaced populations, with particular attention to how employment, housing, social networks, and legal and policy conditions shape psychological outcomes across different migration contexts. This article was conducted as a Systematic Literature Review using a PRISMA aligned approach. The review drew on peer reviewed empirical studies identified through a structured Scopus based search strategy, supported by explicit inclusion and exclusion criteria, staged screening, design appropriate quality appraisal, and thematic synthesis. The review focused on adult migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, temporary migrant workers, and internally displaced persons, and examined mental health outcomes including depression, anxiety, distress, trauma related symptoms, wellbeing, and psychosocial functioning. The findings show that migrant mental health is shaped not only by trauma exposure but by interconnected post migration social determinants. Employment insecurity, underemployment, wage exploitation, and income instability were consistently associated with anxiety, depression, and psychological distress. Housing insecurity, overcrowding, poor living environments, and unstable shelter conditions emerged as major stressors affecting safety, autonomy, and future stability. Social support, family contact, and community ties functioned as important protective factors, but family separation, loneliness, and remittance obligations also generated emotional and financial strain. Legal precarity, exclusionary welfare systems, temporary visa regimes, and barriers to healthcare intensified structural vulnerability and restricted access to protection and care. Across the reviewed studies, these determinants operated cumulatively and interactively rather than independently, reinforcing the importance of multi level explanatory frameworks. Overall, the review demonstrates that mental health among migrants and displaced populations is best understood as a structural public health issue. The study contributes to existing knowledge by integrating fragmented evidence into a coherent framework linking material, relational, and policy determinants. It also highlights the need for longitudinal, comparative, and more inclusive research to support rights based and multisectoral policy responses.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT PETANI TERHADAP DEGRADASI LAHAN DI DAS ALO POHU PROVINSI GORONTALO Moh Khamal Salote; Fitryane Lihawa; Iswan Dunggio
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgej.v3i2.14838

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to analyze the socioeconomic conditions of the community and their relationship to land degradation in the Alo Pohu watershed, Gorontalo Province. The research method used in this study is a survey method with a total population of 79,828 people. The sampling method is a purposive sampling method with the criteria of people working as farmers determining the number of samples based on the Slovin formula, and the number of samples is 392 people. The socioeconomic parameters studied are education level, knowledge, income, household expenses, land ownership, and the number of dependents. In addition, perceptions and parameters of land degradation are determined based on the criticality level of the land. The data collection method is a questionnaire method. The data analysis used is quantitative and descriptive. A cross-table analyzes the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and land degradation. The results showed three socioeconomic parameters that significantly affected land degradation in the Alo Pohu watershed: education level, land ownership, and knowledge of critical land. 
Co-Authors -, Ahmad Faqih Adam, Verra Ahmad Zainuri Ahmad Zainuri Alamri, Istiqomah Amanda Adelina Harun Andi Chairil Ichsan Artha, Dicky Asep Nurdin Assel, Abdurrahman Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni. K Bahuwa, Isra Cahayani Bambang Mamangkay Blongkod, Agnes Botutihe, Nur Meyla Ulfiana Cono, Titi Hawanda Metania Daud Yusuf Desey, Herlina Dewi Sartika T. Zees Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Dicky Artha Dicky Artha Dicky Artha Diko, Abdullah Kadir Diman, Ruswinda S. Dody Boy Venalocha Situmeang Dudiyanto Pakaya Efendy Payuyu Eka Reza Saputra Widodo Fajran Bentearu Farid SM Faridawaty, Waode Feri Novriyal Fery Rahmat Angriawan Bagu Fitriyane Lihawa Fitriyane Lihawa Fitriyane Lihawa Fitryane Lihawa Fitryne Lihawa Frandika K. Toiyo Frandika K. Toiyo Fuad Pontoiyo Golfred Alex Kojongkam Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim, H Hazairin Thamrin Hendra Gunawan Hendri Iyabu Herlindah Heru Z Thalib Igirisa, Mohamad Aldo Irawan, Mohammad Bayu Isra Cahayani Bahuwa Kadir, Zein Setiawan Kadir, Zen Setiawan Kasim, Roland La Alio Lahili, Rahmanto Lasang, Saharil Salim Liberty Lodjo Lihawa, Fitriyane Malik, Safira Putri H. Marini Susanti Hamidun Mawardi Heru Prasetyo Misnawaty Wantogia Moh Khamal Salote Mohamad Zainudin Usman Mohamad, Aina Mohamad, Nurdin Mohammad Bayu Irawan Mosi, Yetty MUHAMMAD YUSUF Muhammad Yusuf musa, weni ja Mutmainnah Usman Ningsih Rahman Niode, Syarifah Fatimah Setiasih Novalia Warow Novriyal, Feri Nur Meyla Ulfiana Botutihe Nurdin . Nurdin Mohamad Nurma Rosalia Pakaya, Dudiyanto Pakaya, Moh. Reynaldi Pakaya, Parid Parid Pakaya Prasetyo, Mawardi Heru Puspaningrum, Dian Rahman Hasan Rahman, Sitti Mutiah Rahmawati A. Damiti Ramla Hartini Melo Ramli Utina Risma Neswati, Risma Rival Rahman, Rival Rosalia, Nurma Safira Putri H. Malik Safira Putri H. Malik Saputra Widodo, Eka Reza Siswahyudianto Sitti Muti'ah Rahman Sitti Mutiah Rahman Situmeang, Dody Boy Venalocha SM, Farid Sofyan Abdullah Sofyan Abdullah, Sofyan Sudarmanto Hasan Sukirman Rahim Sukma Dewanty Jahja Suryadi Syamsuddin Suryadi Syamsudin Syam S. Kumaji Thalib, Heru Z Toiyo, Frandika K. Usman, Mutmainnah Wantogia, Misnawaty Waode Faridawaty Warow, Novalia Weny J.A Musa Yosef Endri Cahyono Yusfriandi Dwi Ariesna Zein Setiawan Kadir Zulham Sirajuddin Zuliyanto Zakaria