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Journal : AGRISE

THE EXPORT PERFORMANCE OF INDONESIAN CANNED SKIP JACK IN WORLD MARKET Erlangga Esa Buana; Wen-Chi Huang; Nuhfil Hanani
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 18, No 2 (2018): MAY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.705 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2018.018.2.6

Abstract

Tuna (skipjack) is one of the major exporting fishery commodities for Indonesia only second to shrimp and crab. Although tuna is exported in various forms, the canned tuna enjoys the highest export value. Indonesia contributes to 16% of the global tuna supply, and 70% of Indonesian tuna is exported. Indonesia is one of the most significant tuna producers in the world. This study investigated the growth in export of Indonesian canned skipjack. The Market Share Index (MSI) and The Constant Market Share (CMS) was used to measure the growth export of Indonesian canned skipjack. Based on results of Market Share Index show Indonesia took the second place in Japan market, better than its performance in the United States and United Kingdom market. The result from Constant Market Share showed that competitiveness, commodity composition and growth effect affected canned tuna export in the world market. But, Indonesia also had fluctuation performance but in generally tendency was stable.
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan Di Kota Batu Rosihan Asmara; Nuhfil Hanani; Rini Mutisari
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 12, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.395 KB)

Abstract

Ketahanan pangan merupakan kondisi dimana manusia bisa mencukupi kebutuhan pangannya. Berdasarkan hasil SUSENAS bahwa IMR di Kota Batu tergolong tinggi yaitu sebesar 31.91 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Selain itu 29% penduduk di Kota Batu masih hidup di bawah garis kemiskinan. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa Kota Batu masih menghadapi ancaman kerawanan pangan berdasarkan aspek penyerapan pangan dan akses pangan. Oleh sebab itu, sebagai langkah awal untuk mengatasi masalah kerawanan pangan tersebut, diperlukan upaya identifikasi kondisi ketahanan pangan di Kota Batu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) mengetahui indikator-indikator apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap kondisi ketahanan pangan di Kota Batu; dan 2) mengetahui kondisi ketahanan pangan di Kota Batu berdasarkan indikator ketahanan pangan yang terbentuk. Dari hasil analisis faktor dengan pendekatan Principal Component Analysis diketahui bahwa aspek-aspek yang berpengaruh terhadap kondisi ketahanan pangan di Kota Batu adalah aspek kemiskinan, aspek kesehatan dan mata pencaharian serta aspek kerentanan pangan. Berdasarkan analisis ketahanan pangan dengan menggunakan indikator komposit dapat diketahui bahwa Kota Batu mempunyai 3 desa (12.5%) yang masuk dalam kategori tahan pangan, 10 desa (41.67%) yang masuk dalam kategori cukup tahan pangan, 8 desa (33.33%) yang masuk dalam kategori agak rawan pangan, 2 desa (8.33%) yang masuk dalam kategori rawan pangan dan 1desa (4.17%) yang masuk dalam kategori sangat rawan pangan   Kata kunci: pangan, ketahanan pangan, kerawanan pangan, indikator, analisis faktor dan indikator komposit.
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF ORGANIC RICE IN SUMBERNGEPOH VILLAGE, LAWANG SUB DISTRICT, MALANG DISTRICT Agil Narendar; Nuhfil Hanani; S Syafrial
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 21, No 4 (2021): OCTOBER
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.021.4.7

Abstract

Rice plants have a proportion of 6 percent or fifth in the world's classification of organic cereal crops (Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, 2017). The problem in organic rice farming is that production and productivity tend to be lower than those of non-organic rice. In addition to the transition from agriculture to organic farming, the factor of input use also has a big influence. This study aims to analyze the level of technical efficiency and the value of organic rice input. The census sample consisted of 45 organic rice farmers. The data used is data in the 2016-2017 rainy season. The data analysis method uses DEA analysis with the assumption of CRS Input. Based on the results of the analysis, farmers are not yet technically efficient because they have an average technical efficiency value of less than 1, which is 0.879. The number of technically efficient farmers with a TE value of 1 is 13 farmers, while the number of farmers who are inefficient is 32 farmers with a TE value of <1. There are slack values such as seeds 3.15 Kg/Ha, solid organic fertilizer 276.58 Kg/Ha, liquid organic fertilizer 1.07 L/Ha, green manure 505.10 Kg/Ha, vegetable pesticides 1.25 L/Ha, and 6.67 daily workers/ha. In addition, there are projected input values, namely seeds 28.66 Kg/Ha, solid organic fertilizer 2170.30 Kg/Ha, liquid organic fertilizer 10.23 L/Ha, green manure 7048.76 Kg/Ha, vegetable pesticides 9.61 L /Ha, and Labor 185.80 daily workers/Ha. Furthermore, the projected value of this input is a recommendation to farmers so that they can be technically efficient.
APPLICATION OF DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (DEA) ON THE TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF ORGANIC SWAMP CABBAGE FARMING AT MUTIARA FARM, PAGELARAN VILLAGE, PAGELARAN SUB-DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY, EAST JAVA Sari Perwita Rahmanti; Rini Dwiastuti; Nuhfil Hanani
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol 20, No 1 (2020): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.1.7

Abstract

The use of inputs in producing output is an important thing to be considered in the production process. Efficiency is a measure that shows how well resources are used in the production process. This study aims to analyze: 1) technical efficiency of the amount of polybags, seeds, organic fertilizer, and working hours used in organic swamp cabbage farming at Mutiara Farm, Pagelaran Village; 2) scale efficiency level of each farmer; 3) adjustment of inputs used; 4) peers; and 5) factors that affect technical efficiency. The method used to analyze technical efficiency, scale efficiency, input usage settings, and peers is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Tobit Regression is used to analyze the factors that influence efficiency level. The results showed that the use of production factors was not yet full-efficient. Average efficiency is 94%. Five farmers have scale efficiency and operate in constant return to scale. Twenty-seven farmers have scale inefficiency, which consists of 17 farmers operating in increasing returns to scale and 10 farmers operating in decreasing returns to scale. The average reduction in polybag inputs is 64, seeds are 2,743 seeds, fertilizer is 187 kg, and working hours are 16 hours. Full efficient farmers with the highest number of peers are the 27th farmer, namely as many as 19 peers. Age and farming experience affect the value of technical efficiency. Age variable has a more dominant influence than farming experience.
ANALYSIS ON EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS AND FACTORS AFFECTING OF NATURAL RUBBER EXPORT PRICE IN INDONESIA Putri Daulika; Ke-Chung Peng; Nuhfil Hanani
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.1.6

Abstract

Rubber is one of Indonesia's leading plantation commodities that is oriented to the international market with export destination countries to several countries. Rubber provides a positive contribution to the economy because it generates foreign exchange for the country. This study aims to analyze (1) the factors that influence the price of Indonesian natural rubber exports and (2) the position of Indonesia's rubber competitiveness in comparative and international competitive advantages. This study uses time-series data is from 1995 to 2017. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression for influence factors the price of Indonesian natural rubber exports, while to analyze the position competitiveness of Indonesian natural rubber that is by using a revealed comparative advantage (RCA), and competitive advantage by using the Trade Specialization Index approach (TSI). The results of this study show (1) the factor that significantly affects the price of Indonesia's natural rubber exports are international rubber prices, exchange rate, and domestic consumption. (2) Based on competitiveness analysis, through Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) indicate that the competitiveness of Indonesia's natural rubber exports on the international market has a comparative advantage seen from 1995-2017 with an average value of RCA> 1 which is equal to 1.01. While the competitive advantage for the competitiveness of Indonesian rubber exports is at the maturation stage. This condition occurs because the value of the Trade Specialization Index (TSI) approaches 1, which is 0.98.
APPLICATION OF DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS (DEA) ON THE TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF ORGANIC SWAMP CABBAGE FARMING AT MUTIARA FARM, PAGELARAN VILLAGE, PAGELARAN SUB-DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY, EAST JAVA Sari Perwita Rahmanti; Rini Dwiastuti; Nuhfil Hanani
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.1.7

Abstract

The use of inputs in producing output is an important thing to be considered in the production process. Efficiency is a measure that shows how well resources are used in the production process. This study aims to analyze: 1) technical efficiency of the amount of polybags, seeds, organic fertilizer, and working hours used in organic swamp cabbage farming at Mutiara Farm, Pagelaran Village; 2) scale efficiency level of each farmer; 3) adjustment of inputs used; 4) peers; and 5) factors that affect technical efficiency. The method used to analyze technical efficiency, scale efficiency, input usage settings, and peers is Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Tobit Regression is used to analyze the factors that influence efficiency level. The results showed that the use of production factors was not yet full-efficient. Average efficiency is 94%. Five farmers have scale efficiency and operate in constant return to scale. Twenty-seven farmers have scale inefficiency, which consists of 17 farmers operating in increasing returns to scale and 10 farmers operating in decreasing returns to scale. The average reduction in polybag inputs is 64, seeds are 2,743 seeds, fertilizer is 187 kg, and working hours are 16 hours. Full efficient farmers with the highest number of peers are the 27th farmer, namely as many as 19 peers. Age and farming experience affect the value of technical efficiency. Age variable has a more dominant influence than farming experience.
IMPACTS OF RISING ANIMAL FOOD PRICES ON DEMAND AND POVERTY IN INDONESIA Nikmatul Khoiriyah; Ratya Anindita; Nuhfil Hanani; Abdul Wahib Muhaimin
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): JANUARY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.20.1.9

Abstract

Protein deficiency is one of the causes of the poor nutritional status of the Indonesian population, is permanent, and long-term will have an impact on the lower quality of human resources. This study analyzes the impact of price and income changes on animal food consumption patterns and demand on five poverty level in Indonesia. The demand esimation uses Quadratic Almost Ideal Demand Systems, using the National Socio Economic Survey (SUSENAS) data (March 2016) compilation data of 291,414 households. The results showed that there were different interactions between beef and the other four animal protein food sources, namely the Poor, Almost Poor and Vulnerable Poor beef substitution was mainly chicken, followed by fresh fish and eggs. Hicksian's own-price elasticity decreases following the decrease in the level of household poverty. Cases of beef, household own-price elasticity "extremely poor" -11.70% and "not poor" -1.95%. The sensitivity of the decrease in beef consumption is due to an increase in own-prices for "extremely poor" households 5.5 times compared to "non-poor". Beef is a very luxurious and relatively inaccessible source of animal protein food, especially for extremely poor, poor, almost poor, and vulnerable poor households, and this constitutes 40% of Indonesia's population. To increase beef consumption, it is necessary to increase domestic beef production so that the price of beef is affordable not only for non-poor households but also for extremely poor, poor, almost poor and vulnerable poor households in Indonesia
FORECASTING THE BASIC CONDITIONS OF INDONESIA'S RICE ECONOMY 2019-2045 Arifin Zainul; Nuhfil Hanani; Djoko Kustiono; S Syafrial; Rosihan Asmara
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 21 No. 2 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2021.021.2.4

Abstract

By 2045, Indonesia's population is expected to reach 321.4 million, the fifth largest in the world after China, India, Nigeria, and the United States. It is an excellent challenge for Indonesia to provide food in the future as it keeps pace with the rapid population growth. This study aims to analyze forecasting the basic conditions of Indonesia’s rice economy 2019-2045. The research data use time-series data from 1961-2018, including data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Ministry of Agriculture/Pusdatin, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), International Rice Research (IRR), Department of Commerce, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), and ASEAN Food Safety Information System (AFSIS). Data analysis using the simultaneous equations model approach. The results show that in 2019-2045 the projection of rice productivity in 2025 is 64,465 quintals per hectare; in 2035, it is 68,797 quintals per hectare, and in 2045 it is 77,462 quintals per hectare. In 2045, the projected land area is 27.64 million hectares. Although Indonesia is forecast to experience a rice surplus of 37.80 million tonnes in 2045, the projected rice production and domestic rice consumption level indicate the potential for rice imports of 15 million tonnes.
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF ORGANIC RICE IN SUMBERNGEPOH VILLAGE, LAWANG SUB DISTRICT, MALANG DISTRICT Agil Narendar; Nuhfil Hanani; S Syafrial
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 21 No. 4 (2021): OCTOBER
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.021.4.7

Abstract

Rice plants have a proportion of 6 percent or fifth in the world's classification of organic cereal crops (Research Institute of Organic Agriculture, 2017). The problem in organic rice farming is that production and productivity tend to be lower than those of non-organic rice. In addition to the transition from agriculture to organic farming, the factor of input use also has a big influence. This study aims to analyze the level of technical efficiency and the value of organic rice input. The census sample consisted of 45 organic rice farmers. The data used is data in the 2016-2017 rainy season. The data analysis method uses DEA analysis with the assumption of CRS Input. Based on the results of the analysis, farmers are not yet technically efficient because they have an average technical efficiency value of less than 1, which is 0.879. The number of technically efficient farmers with a TE value of 1 is 13 farmers, while the number of farmers who are inefficient is 32 farmers with a TE value of <1. There are slack values such as seeds 3.15 Kg/Ha, solid organic fertilizer 276.58 Kg/Ha, liquid organic fertilizer 1.07 L/Ha, green manure 505.10 Kg/Ha, vegetable pesticides 1.25 L/Ha, and 6.67 daily workers/ha. In addition, there are projected input values, namely seeds 28.66 Kg/Ha, solid organic fertilizer 2170.30 Kg/Ha, liquid organic fertilizer 10.23 L/Ha, green manure 7048.76 Kg/Ha, vegetable pesticides 9.61 L /Ha, and Labor 185.80 daily workers/Ha. Furthermore, the projected value of this input is a recommendation to farmers so that they can be technically efficient.
TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF RAINFED WETLAND RICE FARMING IN SUMBER SARI VILLAGE, BABULU SUB-DISTRICT, PENAJAM PASER UTARA DISTRICT Arjuna, Rezahani Dimas; Hanani, Nuhfil; Toiba, Hery
Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): JULY
Publisher : Socio-Economics/Agribusiness Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.agrise.2024.024.3.1

Abstract

Rice is a staple food in Indonesia which has an impact on the high demand for it. One thing that can be done to increase the productivity of rice farming is to utilize existing resources as efficiently as possible (technical efficiency). This study aims to analyze the technical efficiency of wet-rice farming and to analyze the factors that influence the technical efficiency of farming in Sumber Sari Village, Babulu Subdistrict, Penajam Paser Utara Regency. This research was conducted by direct observation to the research location and interviews with respondents, which were 53 farmers who had met the inclusion criteria. The results were then analyzed using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach. Based on the research that has been done, it can be seen that the calculation of technical efficiency with constant to scale (CRS) has an average technical efficiency value of 0.954. While for the calculation of technical efficiency with variable return to scale (VRS), the average value of efficiency is 0.999. Factors that affect the production of rice farming include land area (X1), seed (X2), fertilizer (X3) and pesticides (X4). Meanwhile, labor (X5) which is a factor that does not affect the production of rice farming in this study.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Hanafi Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Agil Narendar Agil Narendar Agustina Shinta Alfianti, Cahyatika Alia Fibrianingtyas Amelia Annisahaq Anfendita Azmi Rachmatika Anfendita Azmi Rachmatika Anita Rahmi Arief Joko Saputro Arifin Zainul Aris Sulistyono Arjuna, Rezahani Dimas Asyarif, Muhammad Idris Ayu Fitriana Bambang Ali Nugroho Budi Hartono Candra Adi Intyas, Candra Adi Condro Puspo Nugroho Dhiana Puspitawati Diyana, Farah Rosyidah Djoko Koestiono Djoko Kustiono Dwi Retno Andriani Dyah Retnani Nurhidayati Elin Karlina Erlangga Esa Buana Fadillah Putra FAHRIYAH Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fatoni, R.B.Moh Ibrahim firmanda, syauqi agung Fitria Dina Riana Gatot Ciptadi Ghea Hapsari Anggraini Hamidatul Khofifah Hana&#039; Salsabila Hapsari, Triana Dewi Hermansyah, Dhany Hery Toiba Hidayah, Rakhimatul Ika Ayu Purwaningsih Imron Fuadi Intan Mega Maharani Irma Audiah Fachrista Jamilah Jihad, Baroroh Nur Joko Mariyanto, Joko Junnia Pramesthia Putri Ke-Chung Peng Luh Putu Ayu Ratnadi M Muslich Mustajab M. Muslich M. M. Muslich Mustadjab M. Ruslin Anwar Maharani, Intan Mega Marjono Marjono Mayang Adelia Puspita Miftahul Jannah Moch. Muslich Mustadjab Mochammad Muslich Mustadjab Murachman - - nFN Bahari Niken Irawati Nikmatul Khoiriyah Nirmala, Arlia Renaswari Noor Rizkiyah Noor, Arif Yustian Maulana Noor, Yumna Raisa Nurwijayanti Oktavia, Henita Fajar Peersis Dwi Pratiwi Permadhi, Danang Prihantini, Campina Illa Pujiastuti Lestari Putri Daulika Putri Daulika Putritamara, Jaisy Aghniarahim Rachman Hartono Rahman, Moh Shadiqur Ratya Anindita Ratya Anindita Reza Wibisono Rhinda Astitya Zubaidah Rina Suprihati Rini Dwi Astuti Rini Dwiastuti Rini Dwiastuti Rini Mutisari Riyadi, Sahrul Dwi Rosihan Asmara Ruhkmauddin, Likin S Gatot Irianto S Soemarno S Suhartini S Sujarwo S Syafrial S Syafrial S Syafrial S Syafrial Sahri - Muhammad Sari Perwita Rahmanti Setyono Yudo Tyasmoro Setyowati, Putri Budi Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas Sinaga, Riska Elsa Rianty Soemarno - - Sony Susanto Suhartini Suhartini Suharyo G., Brantas Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syarifatul Istiqomah Ula, Mahfudlotul Wahib Muhaimin Wahyuningtyas, Agustina Shinta Hartati Wen-Chi Huang Wen-Chi Huang Wenny Mamilianti Wisynu Ari Gutama Yundari, Yundari Yustisianto Nugroho Zakki Faizin Fitrianto Zulkifli Mantau