Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 28 Documents
Search

CUSTOMARY SANCTIONS FOR NON-PRAYING INDIVIDUALS IN LIMA PULUH KOTA: A SADD AL-DZARIAH PERSPECTIVE ON STRENGTHENING SOCIAL NORMS Desembri, Desembri; Busyro, Busyro; Ikhwan, Ikhwan
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v3i2.13034

Abstract

This article examines the implementation and impact of social sanctions imposed on deceased individuals who did not perform prayers in Nagari Andaleh, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. In Islam, performing funeral prayers is a collective obligation for Muslims. However, in Nagari Andaleh, a unique policy is practiced: funeral prayers are withheld for those who never observed daily prayers during their lives. This practice is rooted in the local interpretation of Islamic teachings. Using the Sadd al-Dzariah approach, this study explores how these sanctions influence religious awareness and social cohesion within the community. Employing an ethnographic research method, the study integrates field observations, in-depth interviews, documentation, and juridical and sociological analyses. The findings reveal that these sanctions act as both informal law enforcement and a strategic effort to reinforce religious values and collective consciousness. The article provides an in-depth analysis of the social, psychological, and spiritual implications of this policy, offering valuable insights into the evolving interplay between religion, culture, and community identity in Nagari Andaleh. This study not only highlights the local community's innovative approach to addressing religious obligations but also sheds light on its broader impact on shaping behavior and sustaining religious norms.
TINJAUAN ‘URF TERHADAP TRADISI MANGGADAIKAN ANAK KARENA TA IMPOK PALAPA NDAYANG OLEH MASYARAKAT MUARA KANDIS PUNGGASAN Insani, Silvi Sri; Zulfan, Zulfan; Ikhwan, Ikhwan
al-Rasῑkh: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/rasikh.v13i1.1653

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the tradition of pawning children because of the ta impok palapa ndayang by the Muara Kandis Punggasan community. This tradition is a hereditary custom where children who have impok palapa ndayang will be pawned to the bako. This habit is believed by the community to protect children from bad things and maintain family harmony. This research aims to describe the process of implementing this tradition in Muara Kandis Punggasan and review the perspective of Islamic law ('urf) towards this custom. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation studies with informants consisting of communities directly involved in this traditional practice as well as local traditional leaders. The results of the research show that the process of implementing the tradition of pawning children involves several stages, including selecting the child who will be impok palapa ndayang, accepting the pawn by the bako, handing over the child, and redeeming the pawn. This tradition is carried out with the belief that if it is not implemented, it can have negative consequences for the family.
Analisis Faktor Alam dan Manusia Penyebab Bencana Banjir di Daerah Aliran Sungai Yuri, Cicia Oktri; Chikal, Chikal; Rinal, Rinal; Ikhwan, Ikhwan
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i5.3884

Abstract

Floods are disasters that frequently occur in river basin areas and are influenced by various natural factors as well as human activities. This research aims to comprehensively analyze the causes of flooding in river basins, including high rainfall, topographical conditions, erosion, and ecological damage due to land use changes and development in water catchment areas. Additionally, aspects of drainage management, waste accumulation, and river channel capacity are also examined as human factors that exacerbate flood risk. The research method employs a qualitative approach with the collection of secondary and primary data, namely books and scientific articles, to obtain a comprehensive overview. The analysis results indicate that the interaction between natural and human factors significantly increases the frequency and impact of floods in the watershed. Therefore, integrated mitigation efforts are needed that involve sustainable environmental management and spatial planning to reduce the risk of flooding in the future.
Makna Tradisi Khanduri Beureuat Bagi Masyarakat Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, Aceh Ahmad, Muhammad Yunus; Sari, Putri Izzah; Ikhwan, Ikhwan; Daud, Anwar
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 18, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v18i1.39917

Abstract

Khanduri Beureuat is a tradition preserved to welcome the night of Nisfu Syaban. The Acehnese refer to this feast as Khanduri Beureuat because the word Beureuat means blessing, aligning with the purpose of the feast, which is to seek blessings from Allah SWT. Khanduri Beureuat is held on the night of Beureuat, which is the fourteenth day or the night entering the fifteenth of the month of Syaban. This study aims to analyze the celebration of Khanduri Beureuat (Nisfu Syaban Feast) in Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, and to reveal the significance of this tradition for the local community. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the celebration of Khanduri Beureuat is a tradition of the Muslim community in Aceh, particularly in Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen Regency, carried out from generation to generation. Khanduri Beureuat is held on the night of Beureuat, which is the fourteenth day or the night entering the fifteenth of the month of Syaban. This tradition encompasses various values such as Islamic teachings, humanity, morality, and culture, and it strengthens family bonds, solidarity, and social ties among the residents of Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, Aceh.AbstrakKhanduri Beureuat merupakan tradisi yang dilestarikan untuk menyambut malam Nisfu Syaban. Masyarakat Aceh menyebut khanduri ini sebagai Khanduri Beureuat karena kata Beureuat berarti berkah, sesuai dengan tujuan pelaksanaan khanduri ini yaitu untuk mengharap keberkahan dari Allah SWT. Khanduri Beureuat dilaksanakan pada malam Beureuat, yaitu hari keempat belas atau memasuki malam kelima belas bulan Syaban.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perayaan Khanduri Beureuat (Khanduri Nisfu Syaban) di Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, serta mengungkapkan makna tradisi tersebut bagi masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perayaan Khanduri Beureuat merupakan tradisi masyarakat Muslim di Aceh, khususnya di Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Kabupaten Bireuen, yang dilaksanakan secara turun-temurun. Tradisi ini mengandung berbagai nilai seperti nilai ajaran Islam, kemanusiaan, moral, dan kebudayaan, serta mempererat hubungan kekeluargaan, solidaritas, dan menguatkan silaturahmi antar warga Gampong Uteuen Gathom, Bireuen, Aceh.
Peran Pandai Besi dalam Kebertahanan Industri Kerajinan untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nagari Sungai Pua Kabupaten Agam Husna, Nailatul; Sari, Anggita Mutia; Sazali, Marsya Fitri; Fadilla Saputri; Delmira Syafrini; Ikhwan, Ikhwan
Social Empirical Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Social Empirical: Prosiding Berkala Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/scemp.v2i1.68

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyebab menurunnya industri pandai besi di Nagari Sungai Pua serta mengeksplorasi upaya yang dilakukan oleh pengrajin, pemerintah nagari, dan masyarakat dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya. Daya tarik utama penelitian ini terletak pada kombinasi antara nilai ekonomi dan budaya dari profesi pandai besi yang menjadi simbol identitas lokal, namun kini terancam punah karena tekanan modernisasi. Penelitian ini juga memberikan kontribusi dalam wacana pembangunan berbasis komunitas dan pelestarian warisan budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Informan berjumlah tujuh orang yang dipilih secara purposif, terdiri dari lima orang pengrajin aktif dengan pengalaman kerja minimal sepuluh tahun, satu tokoh masyarakat yang merupakan mantan pengrajin, serta satu aparatur pemerintah nagari yang membidangi urusan ekonomi. Observasi dilakukan secara langsung di bengkel kerja pengrajin dengan keterlibatan aktif peneliti dalam mengamati proses produksi, interaksi sosial, serta kondisi lingkungan kerja. Studi dokumentasi mencakup pengumpulan data sekunder seperti laporan LKPJ Nagari, arsip, foto, dan dokumen terkait lainnya. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis interaktif model Miles dan Huberman, yang meliputi empat tahap: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Melalui pendekatan ini, penelitian berhasil mengungkap bahwa penurunan industri ini disebabkan oleh kelangkaan bahan baku, rendahnya minat generasi muda, persaingan dengan produk pabrikan, dan lemahnya dukungan sistemik. Sementara itu, upaya mempertahankan keberlangsungan dilakukan melalui adaptasi teknologi, promosi digital, serta kolaborasi terbatas antara pengrajin dan pemerintah. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa keberlangsungan industri pandai besi sangat bergantung pada sinergi kolektif untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara fungsi ekonomi dan pelestarian budaya lokal.
Survey Karakteristik Demografi Petugas Rekam Medis di Puskesmas Wilayah Kota Mataram Ikhtiar, Rian Wahyul; Hasanah, Uswatun; Ikhwan, Ikhwan; Putra, Rizal Pratama Adi; Susilo, Beny Binarto Budi; Halid, Musparlin; Permana, Yan Reiza; Gazali, Muhammad Munawir
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v11i1.600

Abstract

Characteristics of Medical Record officers consist of religion, age, gender, years of service, education, training, and employment status. This research was conducted at the Public Health Center in the City of Mataram. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of medical record officers at the public health center in the city of Mataram. The design of this research is descriptive. The sample in this study were all medical record officers at the Mataram City of Health Center, totaling 39 medical record officers. The results showed that the medical record officers at the Mataram City of Health Center were mostly Muslim (100.0%), the sex of the officers was female as many as 22 people (56.4%), and the service period of the officers was less than 5 years (48,7%), Officer education is Diploma III of Medical Record and Health Information (MRHI) as many as 12 people (30.8%), training officers who have never attended training as many as 28 people (71.8%), while the staffing status of non-civil servant officers is 23 people (59, 0%). The conclusion is there needs to be an increase in the number and quality of medical record personnel in health centers with a Diploma III MRHI background
AL-MILAL WA AN-NIHAL : Catatan Ensiklopedik Cendekiawan Muslim tentang Kelompok-kelompok Teologis ikhwan, ikhwan
Serat: Journal of Literary & Cultural Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Serat , February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/serat.v2i1.61237

Abstract

Al-Milal wa an-Nihal merupakan karya Abu al-Fath Muhammad bin Abdul Karim bin Abu Bakr Ahmad as-Syahrastani, atau yang lebih dikenal dengan nama Abu al-Fath as-Syahrastani. Ia lahir pada 479 H dan wafat pada 548 H (1085-1153 M) di Syahrastan (sekarang masuk wilayah Iran).
KASYFU AZH-ZHUNUN: Referensi Induk Khazanah Informasi Buku dan Manuskrip Arab-Islam ikhwan, ikhwan
Serat: Journal of Literary & Cultural Studies Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Serat, June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/serat.v2i2.63841

Abstract

KASYFU AZH-ZHUNUN: Referensi Induk Khazanah Informasi Buku dan Manuskrip Arab-Islam