Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

From Passive to Active: Transforming Social Studies Learning With the Stad Cooperative Model at Smp Negeri 57 Muaro Jambi Martono; Erna Juita
Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education (SJDGGE) (Decemb
Publisher : Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sjdgge.v9i2.683

Abstract

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes and activeness in Integrated Social Sciences (IPS) learning through the implementation of the Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model in class VIII of SMP Negeri 57 Muaro Jambi. The research method used Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research subjects were 25 class VIII students in the odd semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. Data were collected through observation, interviews, learning outcome tests, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the STAD model significantly improved student learning outcomes, with the average post-test score increasing from 66.52 in cycle I to 90.00 in cycle II. The percentage of learning completeness increased from 43% to 91.3%, while the N-Gain score increased from 0.23 (low category) to 0.67 (medium-high category). In addition, student learning activity and motivation also experienced a significant increase. Students became more active in thinking, dared to express opinions, and showed better cooperation and responsibility in groups. Thus, the application of the STAD type cooperative model has proven effective in improving students' learning outcomes and social interactions in Integrated Social Studies learning at SMP Negeri 57 Muaro Jambi.
What Can Spatial Assessment Reveal About Flash Flood Risk and Ecosystem Carrying Capacity in Tropical Highland Environments? Erna Juita; Dasrizal; Mohd Hairy Ibrahim; Elsa Yuniarti; Arie Zella Putra Ulni; Soni
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.11889

Abstract

Flash floods are among the most destructive hydrometeorological hazards in tropical highland regions, yet their spatial risks remain poorly quantified in data-scarce environments. This study assessed flash flood risk in Solok Selatan Regency, West Sumatra (Indonesia), by integrating landform and slope classification with the Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) derived from a 30 m DEM. Historical records of 11 flood events between 2010 and 2020 were used for model validation. The analysis revealed that most of the regency is characterized by moderate flash flood risk, while high-risk zones are concentrated in steep fluvial landscapes. Validation against observed flood locations demonstrated a spatial match of 95.2%, confirming the reliability of the model. In addition, the evaluation of hydrological ecosystem service capacity indicated that over 80% of the landscape has only moderate regulatory function, limiting its ability to buffer runoff. These findings highlight the importance of integrating DEM-based hydrological indices with ecosystem assessments to support more effective disaster risk reduction and spatial planning in tropical highland environments.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DISEPANJANG JALAN BARU AROSUKA UNTUK PEMANFAATAN RUANG KABUPATEN SOLOK Putri Wulandari; Erna Juita; Elvi Zuriyani
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.43051

Abstract

This study aims to analyze changes in land use along Jalan Baru Arosuka and their implications for spatial utilization in Solok Regency. The development of Jalan Baru Arosuka has improved accessibility and connectivity between regions, thereby encouraging the conversion of land from agriculture to residential, commercial, and public facilities. The research method used is mixed methods, combining spatial analysis using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews. Research data were obtained from Landsat and Sentinel satellite imagery for 2015, 2020, and 2024, as well as field surveys and questionnaires distributed to 98 heads of households on Jalan Baru Arosuka, Solok Regency. The research results show a decrease in the area of rice fields from 588.2 hectares in 2015 to 268.74 hectares in 2024, while the residential area increased from 37.6 hectares in 2015 to 85.10 hectares in 2024. The most significant changes occurred within a radius of 0–500 meters from the road, with the direction of residential and economic activity development following an east–west corridor. These land use changes impact increased economic activity, changes in the social structure of the community, and a potential decline in food security due to the reduction of productive land. These findings underscore the importance of spatial planning integrated with infrastructure development to achieve sustainable land use in Solok Regency.
Post-Flash Flood Disaster Management in Limo Kaum Village, Tanah Datar Regency Widya Lolita; Erna Juita; Rika Despica
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 6, No 2 (2025): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v6i2.16779

Abstract

This research is motivated by the flash flood disaster that occurred in Nagari Limo Kaum, Tanah Datar Regency. This study aims to analyze: 1) Spatial distribution after the flash flood which includes the affected areas and the severity of the impact, as well as accessibility conditions. 2) Post-flash flood disaster management system which includes aspects of preparedness, mitigation, rehabilitation, and recovery. This type of research uses a mixed method that combines quantitative and qualitative. The population includes all jorong in Nagari Limo Kaum, with samples from four affected jorong. Informants were selected using Purposive Sampling. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and spatial mapping. The results of the study show 1) the distribution of flood impacts is uneven, with the highest level of damage occurring in Jorong Dusun Tuo at 7.36% of the total area. Impacts include damage to houses, agricultural land, public facilities, and disruption of accessibility between jorong. 2) the post-disaster management system has not been running optimally. Preparedness and mitigation efforts remain low, and rehabilitation focuses more on physical infrastructure, while social and psychological aspects remain largely unaddressed. Community capacity building, improved early warning systems, and better cross-sector coordination are needed for sustainable disaster management.
Analysis of Infrastructure Conditions Following the Flash Flood (Galodo) Disaster in Lima Kaum Vilage, Lima Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency Elga Mayu Hendra; Erna Juita; Elvi Zuriyani; Dasrizal Dasrizal
Jurnal Geografika (Geografi Lingkungan Lahan Basah) Vol 6, No 2 (2025): GEOGRAFIKA
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jgp.v6i2.16404

Abstract

The high susceptibility of West Sumatra to hydrometeorological disasters, particularly galodo (flash floods), necessitates comprehensive assessments of post-disaster infrastructure conditions to support effective recovery and disaster risk reduction. This study aims to evaluate the extent of infrastructure damage caused by the galodo flash flood that struck Nagari Lima Kaum, Lima Kaum District, Tanah Datar Regency, in May 2024. A quantitative research approach was employed using a survey design. The study population comprised households located in the affected areas, with 200 respondents selected from 797 households through proportional random sampling across four villages (jorong): Dusun Tuo, Balai Labuah Atas, Balai Labuah Bawah, and Piliang. Primary data were collected through structured questionnaires and field observations, while secondary data were obtained from the Nagari Lima Kaum Office and the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Tanah Datar Regency. The level of infrastructure damage was analyzed using a Likert-scale-based assessment. The findings reveal that the overall infrastructure damage was classified as high, with a damage index of 80.56%. The most severe impacts were observed in residential buildings and public infrastructure, particularly bridges and places of worship, whereas educational and healthcare facilities experienced relatively lower levels of damage. These findings underscore the urgent need to strengthen resilient infrastructure, improve post-disaster recovery strategies, and integrate disaster risk reduction measures into regional development planning in flash-flood-prone areas.
KAJIAN POLA PERKEMBANGAN KOTA BERDASARKAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DI KOTA PADANG Hayati, Rahmi; Zuriyani, Elvi; Zella Putra Ulni, Arie; Juita, Erna; Nefilinda, Nefilinda; Despica, Rika
Jurnal Spasial Vol 12, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v12i3.11371

Abstract

This research aims analyzing the urban morphology of Padang City in 2010 - 2025. 2). the development pattern of Padang city. The rate of urban sprawl in Padang City. Descriptive quantitative research with a spatial approach, utilizing Geographic Information Systems. Landsat image data from 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2025 were used to identify land use change. Spatial metric analysis with Fragstats 4.2 to measure fragmentation, density, diversity of built-up areas, while Shannon's Entropy model to measure the rate of expansion. The results showed that 1). The morphology of Padang City was identified as fragmented. 2) The development pattern of built-up area shows a significant increase from 2535.94 Ha in 2010 to 55,71.72 Ha in 2025. 3) The rate of urban sprawl falls into the category of “depressed high development” with low levels of sprawl, where the growth of built-up land tends to follow a linear pattern along the road network rather than radially centralized. These findings highlight the importance of stricter RTRW implementation and integrated urban planning to manage sustainable urban growth in Padang City.
ANALISIS PEMBANGUNAN PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA MIKRO HIDRO (PLTMH) TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN TARGET SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS) DI KECAMATAN RANAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Soni, Soni; Juita, Erna; Risdawati, Renny
Jurnal Spasial Vol 12, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v12i4.11372

Abstract

The problem of limited electrical energy in various rural areas. The dominant use of fossil fuels also has a negative impact on the environment, including in Ranah Pesisir District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Micro Hydro Power Plants (MHP) are seen as an environmentally friendly renewable energy solution with the potential to improve community welfare. This study aims to analyze the contribution of Micro Hydro Power Plants (MHP) to achieving the SDGs goals and analyze local community responses to their existence. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study. Qualitative data obtained through interviews, surveys, and literature reviews are then analyzed descriptively to assess the relationship between MHP development and SDGs goal indicators. The results show that MHP has a positive impact on increasing access to electrical energy, creating jobs, and encouraging community economic activities. MHP also contributes to equitable energy access, increasing productivity, and reducing dependence on fossil fuels. However, MHP development poses ecological challenges, such as changes in river flow and potential disruption to local ecosystems.
MITIGASI BENCANA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGURANGI DAMPAK RISIKO BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI DI KECAMATAN PAGAI UTARA KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI Hilky Marbun, Rosna; Juita, Erna; Nefilinda, Nefilinda
Jurnal Spasial Vol 12, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v12i2.11366

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries most vulnerable to tectonic earthquakes and tsunamis, particularly in West Sumatra Province. North Pagai District in the Mentawai Islands is considered a high-risk area due to its proximity to the Mentawai Megathrust zone and active tectonic plate movements. Earthquakes and tsunamis not only cause loss of life and physical destruction but also disrupt social activities and leave long-term psychological impacts on affected communities. This study aims to examine community-based disaster mitigation through local wisdom in reducing the risks and impacts of earthquakes and tsunamis in North Pagai District, Mentawai Islands. The study employed a mixed-methods approach involving three villages with a total population of 1,094 households, from which 91 households were selected as research samples. Data were analyzed using descriptive and interactive analysis techniques. The findings reveal that, first, the impacts of earthquakes and tsunamis in North Pagai District are extensive and significant, with a “very high” impact level (75%), indicating that the consequences extend beyond material losses and require serious attention to ecological and psychological recovery. Second, the disaster has severely affected the socio-economic sector, resulting in substantial financial losses with a “high” impact level (82%). Third, local wisdom practices, including the Arat Sabulungan tradition, Uma, and Punen rituals, have proven to be highly effective in helping communities cope with the severe impacts of earthquakes and tsunamis. Fourth, the community has demonstrated strong responsiveness and adaptive capacity in dealing with earthquake and tsunami hazards. These findings highlight the important role of local wisdom as a community-based disaster mitigation strategy that strengthens resilience and supports sustainable disaster risk reduction in disaster-prone areas.
PKM POST FLASH FLOOD REHABILITAT PKM REHABILITASI PASCABANJIR BANDANG MELALUI PENDEKATAN EKOHIDROLOGI BERBASIS PENANAMAN POHON DAN AKSI BERSIH DI LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT DAS KURANJI, KOTA PADANG Nefilinda Nefilinda; Erna Juita; Elvi Zuriyani; Rika Despica; Muhammad Sobri; Qonitatun Afifah
Jurnal Gembira: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 02 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Media Inovasi Pendidikan dan Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Daerah Aliran Sungai Kuranji merupakan DAS strategis yang berperan penting dalam sistem hidrologi perkotaan. Sungai ini berhulu di Pegunungan Bukit Barisan, melintasi kawasan padat penduduk, dan bermuara ke Samudra Hindia. Dalam dua dekade terakhir, frekuensi dan intensitas banjir meningkat akibat perubahan tata guna lahan seperti alih fungsi hutan dan ruang terbuka hijau. Hal ini menyebabkan berkurangnya vegetasi, menurunnya infiltrasi, dan meningkatnya limpasan permukaan, diperparah oleh curah hujan tinggi dan kondisi hulu yang curam. Upaya pengendalian masih dominan struktural dan belum menyentuh akar masalah. Karena itu, diperlukan pendekatan ekohidrologi berbasis masyarakat melalui penanaman pohon untuk memperbaiki siklus air, mengurangi limpasan, dan meningkatkan ketahanan lingkungan DAS.
DILEMA TATA KELOLA DAN KONFLIK SPASIAL: PEMANFAATAN RUANG KAWASAN SEMPADAN DANAU PRIORITAS NASIONAL SINGKARAK Suharizal, Suharizal; Dasrizal, Dasrizal; Juita, Erna
Jurnal Spasial Vol 13, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v13i2.11671

Abstract

Despite its designation as a National Priority Lake, Lake Singkarak faces severe environmental and institutional challenges due to unmanaged land-use intensification in its buffer zone. This study analyzes spatial land-use dynamics within the Lake Singkarak buffer zone and evaluates the governance implications of its national priority status across Solok and Tanah Datar Regencies. Employing a mixed-methods approach, GIS spatial techniques—including buffering, overlay analysis, and building digitization—were integrated with qualitative intergovernmental interviews. Spatial findings reveal significant encroachment, with 792 structures occupying the core buffer zone (<50 m) and higher development intensity in Tanah Datar Regency (160.40 ha non-residential vs. 86.66 ha residential land). Institutionally, the national priority mandate lacks effective cross-level coordination, resulting in overlapping authorities, weak land-use control, and fragmented policy enforcement. Consequently, integrating high-resolution spatial monitoring into multi-level governance frameworks is essential to align national conservation mandates with local spatial enforcement.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afrilla Reny Afrital Rezki Afrital Rezki Ahmad Ruhardi Aldi, Aldi Alwiyah Nur Auliya Aminuyati Angel Angel ARDI DAYA Ardino Ardino Arie zeella Ulni Arie Zella Putra Ulni Aslan Sari M.Si SP. Thesiwati Aulia Asman Aulia Putri, Novi Bahrun Bahrun Bakaruddin Bakaruddin Dani, Rahma Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal Dasrizal dasrizal, dasrizal - Davison, Emil Dedi Hermon Depi Rinaldo Detma Sukmala Dewi Suprina Dina Sulvianti Sulvianti Dini Priticia Dopler, Dopler Drs. Bakaruddin M.S Drs. Bakaruddin M.S Drs. Ridwan Ahmad Dt. Tanamir, Momon. DWI NURMALA SARI Edo Satrio Wahyudi EFRIDAS SUSANA Elga Mayu Hendra ELISA PANGIDOAN Elmi Yanti Elsa Yuniarti Elsi Anggi Arti Elva Gamiarsih Elvi M.Si Zuriyani Elvi Zuriyani Elvi Zuriyani Elvi Zuriyani ELZI RAHMAH Fadhila Afnan Faradila, Wahyuni Farida Febriana Farida S.Si. M.Sc Fauziah, Muhareta Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Febriani, Trina Febry Ance Fitri Ayu Fitri Sri Handayani Friti Yulandari, Desia Gusniwita, Reksi Hanifa Desi Harry Iswandi Hayati, Rahmi Helfia Edial Hilky Marbun, Rosna Ilham Rianata Putra, Tegar ILMA HUSNI IRA Suryanti Irda Suryani Irda Suryani Iswandi U Januril Ramadhani, Meli Juita, Nefilinda Julius Ngaire Sakeletuk Kristian Agung Laksono Trisnantoro Lara Safitri Leni Zahara Lia Junita Lina Yarni LUSI SRI HARTATI M.Pd Drs. Edi Suarto M.Pd Drs. Edi Suarto Martono Mela Mardani Mesi Elfia Nora Mitra Oktalia Mohd Hairy Ibrahim MP Drs. Dasrizal MP Drs. Dasrizal Muhammad Sobri Nafilah Riha Nami Yulandari Nefilinda Nefilinda Nefilinda Nina Ismayani Ningsih, Audia Yosta NOFRIDON YULIADI Nova Yulfiana Sari Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah Nurmega Nurmega Nurmi Nurmi Pudia M. Indika PUTRI WULANDARI Putri, Dinda Emilsa Putri, Rozana Eka Qonitatun Afifah Raffi Mariezki Raffi Mariezki Rahma Wira Nita Rahmi Zulva Rahmi Zulva, Rahmi Ramadhani Putri Ratna Wilis Renny Risdawati Resna Vira Khairuria Retri dhanila Reza Putri Rika Despica Rima Yunita, Rima Rina Sulastri Riri Adelinawati Ropi Siska Putri Rosalina, Linda Rozana Eka Putri Rozana M.Si Eka Putri Ruhardi, Ahmad RYAN TANCO Sabila, Belia Sakerebau, Nesti Sandra, Heru Kartika Sari Ramadhani Sepka Marnil Shelina Rahma Putri Nst SILVIA Martha Siska Desnila Putri Siska Ilza Laypi Sisri elfia Siti Fatimah Slamet Rianto Soni Soni Soni, Soni Sri Putri Yulianty Suharizal, Suharizal Suryadi Suryadi Sutria Mayuris Syaiful Baini Syovia Amimi Tasya Wulandari TESA RAHAYU Thomson Mary, Thomson Ultari, Yola Uzzahara, Vivi Fatimah Vauzia, Vauzia Vivi gustia Vivil Gusvira Zhona Widya Lolita Widya Prari Keslan Widya Prari Keslan Widya Prarikeslan Widya Prarikesslan Willianto, Pebri WINNY AFYORITA WITRA LISWARTI Yarni, Lina Yeni Erita Yulia Yosi Yulmaita Yulmaita Zella Putra Ulni, Arie