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All Journal EJurnal Preventif FKIK Public Health of Indonesia Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesmas Untika Luwuk: Public Health Journal Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Gorontalo Jurnal Promotif Preventif Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Muh Jusman Rau
Epidemiology Department, Public Health Study Program, Faculty Of Medical And Health Science, Tadulako University, Indonesia
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Energy Engineering Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Effect of Climate Change on Environmental-Based Diseases in Palu City in 2015-2020 Sanjaya, Kiki; Pitriani, Pitriani; Trisnowati, Putri; Handayani, Febi Dwi; Rau, Muh. Jusman; Hermiyanty, Hermiyanty
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i1.18

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of climate change (temperature, humidity, wind speed, rainfall, and rainy days) on environmental-based diseases (DHF and ARI) in Palu City in 2015-2020. This study uses a quantitative method with an ecological study design. The sampling technique used total sampling where the samples were all cases of DHF and ARI from the Palu City Health Office and climate data from the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station from 2015-2020. Data analysis using multiple linear regression test. The results of the study for the incidence of DHF showed, partially temperature (0.384 > 0.05), wind speed (0.873 > 0.05), rainfall (0.868 > 0.05). 0.05) and rainy days (0.608 > 0.05) had no effect on the incidence of DHF because the significance value was greater than 0.05. Simultaneously the test results obtained are (0.628 > 0.05), meaning that there is no significant effect between climate change and the incidence of DHF in Palu City because the F test results show a significance value greater than 0.05. The incidence of ARI shows that part there is a significant effect of temperature and humidity on the incidence of ARI with the same significant value (0.00 < 0.05) and positive (+) pattern, and there is a significant effect of wind speed and rainfall on the incidence of ARI with the same significant value (0.00 < 0.05) but with a negative pattern. The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of climate change on the incidence of ARI.
Community Knowledge and Attitudes about the Health Protocols Implementation during the COVID-19 Pandemic in North Birobuli Village Fadjriah, Rasyika Nurul; Rau, Muhammad Jusman; Syam, Sadli; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Nurfiana, Nurfiana
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i2.34

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the knowledge and attitudes of the community about implementing health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic in North Birobuli Village. The research method used was qualitative with a case study approach. The number of informants in the study was 12 people obtained through purposive sampling. The results showed that the predisposing factors for knowledge related to COVID-19, symptoms of COVID-19, the transmission of COVID-19, how to prevent COVID-19, and health protocols could be mentioned well by informants. However, the public still had a negative attitude towards COVID-19, who thought that COVID-19 does not exist and did not believe; in this attitude predisposing factor, the informant also explained that he was starting to feel tired of implementing health protocols. Our finding concludes that the community already has fairly good knowledge regarding health protocols during the covid 19 pandemic, and the community's attitude is showing negative attitudes related to covid and feeling tired regarding applying the health protocol.
Factors Influencing the Discovery of Suspected Tuberculosis during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Palu City Hasanah; Basir, Muafiah; Herawanto; Rau, Muh. Jusman
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i3.81

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the discovery of suspected tuberculosis during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palu City with a type of cross-sectional study. The type of research used was quantitative, with an analytic epidemiological study design using a cross-sectional design. This research was carried out in 13 working areas of the Puskesmas in Palu City from January to March 2022. The population in this study were all suspected tuberculosis at 13 Community Public Health (in Indonesia: Puskesmas) in Palu City in 2021, recorded at the Tuberculosis Information System totaling 15,620 people using the slovin formula to obtain a sample of 100 and the sampling design used stratified random sampling. This study used the T-test with α=10%. The results show that most of the respondents had less knowledge of 69 respondents (69%), respondents had a low stigma of 70 respondents (70%), 73 respondents (73%) received adequate tuberculosis services, 19 respondents (19%) received good services, and 8 respondents received less services, with a percentage of 8%. A significant effect between knowledge of suspected tuberculosis (p = 0.000), stigma (p = 0.000), and tuberculosis services (p = 0.000) on the discovery of suspected tuberculosis during the COVID-19 pandemic in Palu City. It is recommended to increase tuberculosis tracking during the COVID-19 pandemic conditions and conduct training to improve and optimize the role of tuberculosis cadres in the working area of each Public Health Center
The Risks of Sexual and Reproductive Activity on the Occurrence of Cervical Cancer in Central Sulawesi Province: Case Study of patients of Undata Hospital Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi; Eviyulianti, Ni Made; Rau, Muh. Jusman; Mantao, Elvaria; Krisnasari, Sendhy
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v1i3.87

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the risk of age at first having sexual intercourse, parity, use of hormonal contraception, and exposure to cigarette smoke for the incidence of cervical cancer in Undata Hospital. This type of research was a quantitative method with a case-control approach. Case samples were 48 people, and control samples were 48 people with matching ages. Sampling was done by purposive sampling. The data source used secondary data from medical record records for 2021-2022 and primary data obtained through interviews with questionnaires. Data analysis used the odds ratio test, and the results showed that age at first sexual intercourse (OR= 2.333; CI = 1.029-5.292), parity (OR= 4.000; CI = 1.712-9.346), use of hormonal contraception (OR= 2.600; CI = 1.130-5.984), and exposure to cigarette smoke (OR= 1.486; CI = 0.539-4.100), are risk factors for cervical cancer. To overcome the incidence of cervical cancer, women of childbearing age and sexually active are expected to be routinely screened by doing pap HPV smear and vaccination
Factors Associated with Decreasing Incidence of Stunting in the Working Area of the Palu Health Center Palinggi, Marselina; Rau, Muh. Jusman; Buchair, Nur Hikma; Jannah, Annisa Raudhatul; Rahmania; Dg Sirata, Moh. Fikram
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v2i1.107

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can hamper children's physical and mental development. Based on a report from the Palu City Health Office in 2021, the number of stunted toddlers reached 8.00%. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with a decrease in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Palu City Health Center (Puskesmas). This type of research was quantitative observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers registered in the working area of the Pantoloan Health Center, Nosarara Health Center, and Tipo Health Center with an eligible sampling technique, then the sample in this study was 98 samples. Data was collected based on a questionnaire that would be analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. This study's results indicated no relationship between the variable provision of basic immunization (p=0.906) to a decrease in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Palu City Public Health Center. A relationship was identified between the time variable providing weaning food (p=0.039) and decreased stunting in the Public Health Center Palu City working area. There was a relationship between the variable support of health workers (p=0.012) to a decrease in the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Palu City Health Center. Strengthening health promotion performance in developing promotive and preventive programs is recommended, particularly in improving complete basic immunization programs
Determinants of Risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among the Community at The Birobuli Community Health Center Rau, Muh. Jusman; Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi; Hasanah, Hasanah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v3i1.222

Abstract

To identify the determinants of risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus among the community at the Birobuli Community Health Center. Type of quantitative research with a case-control approach at a confidence level of 95%. The sample size was taken using the Slovin formula with a result of 76 people and a 1:1 ratio and using gender matching with a total sample of 152 people. Sampling was done using the purposive sampling technique. The data source used secondary data in the form of medical records and primary data in the form of interviews using questionnaires measuring physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, and sleep quality with the criteria that a doctor diagnosed the respondent as suffering from Type 2 DM and not suffering from other types of Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Data analysis used the odds ratio test, the results showed that physical activity (OR=4.455 and CI=2.250-8.819), unhealthy eating patterns (OR=3.145 and CI=1.616-6.120), sleep quality (OR=5.444 and CI= 2,703 10,966), and dyslipidemia (OR=4,287 and CI=2,121-8,667) are determinants of the risk of Type 2 DM. It is suggested that health workers should improve health services at each Integrated Development Post (known as POSBINDU), an integrated monitoring and early detection activity for NCD risk factors (heart and blood vessel disease, diabetes, acute obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancer) as well as disorders due to accidents and acts of domestic violence which are managed by the community through integrated guidance, meanwhile, provide education on healthy lifestyles to overcome the incidence of DM
SCREENING FOR POTENTIAL NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN THE PALU CITY AS A POST-DISASTER AREA Laba, Stefiani Bengan; Rau, Muhammad Jusman; Marselina, Marselina; Royana, Nurul Vida; Meliyana, Relin; Hazanah, Uswatun
Mitra Mahajana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 3 November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/mahajana.v6i3.4835

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases have an impact on many aspects of life. Hyperuricemia is one of the non-communicable diseases. In addition to gout, anaemia is one of the problems experienced by many Indonesian people. Anaemia is a condition in which the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin concentration is less than the normal limit. The purpose of this service is to carry out uric acid and hemoglobin screening in the community in the Palu city area as a post-disaster area. The benefit of this community service activity is that the community can find out the levels of uric acid and hemoglobin from the community so that they can take steps related to the results of the examination. The method used is screening in the form of uric acid and hemoglobin examinations, and also personal counselling in the form of presentations related to the results of the examination and also follow-up suggestions. Participants in this service are people in the Palu city area.
Penyuluhan Anemia dan Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah pada Remaja Putri: Anemia Education and Provision of Iron Supplement Tablets for Adolescent Girls Marselina, Marselina; Rau, Muh. Jusman; Buchair, Hikmah; Rahmania, Rahmania; Umar, Mutmainnah; Simbaju, Deiske; Hartini, Diah Ayu
Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Juli-September
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/pjpm.v4i3.1932

Abstract

One of the health problems in developing countries, including Indonesia, is nutritional problems such as micronutrient deficiencies such as anemia. Anemia is a condition in the body where the blood's hemoglobin (Hb) level is lower. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is still quite high at 48.9%, with the proportion of anemia in the age group 15-24 years and 25-34 years, an increase in cases in adolescent girls, namely 37.1% in 2013 to 48.9% in 2018. Based on these problems, community service activities through anemia counseling activities and the provision of iron supplement tablets to young women are carried out to increase young women's knowledge regarding anemia. This activity was carried out at SMA Negeri 4 Palu with 34 participants consisting of students from class X and XI, using lecture and discussion methods using PowerPoint and leaflet media. The measurement of service results showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest groups, with the posttest scores being higher than the pretest scores and an increase in the average value from pretest to posttest scores. So, it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge of the participants after being given counseling. Achieving the goal of service is expected to increase understanding regarding the importance of educational efforts as an effort to prevent and overcome health problems through improving knowledge.
FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN GANGGUAN ANXIETAS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH AMPANA KOTA KABUPATEN TOJO UNA-UNA TAHUN 2016 rau, muh jusman; rahman, abd; randalembah, gilang ramadhan
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v8i1.83

Abstract

Axietas merupakan perasaan cemas berlebihan atau respon individu terhadap suatukeaadaan yang tidak menyenangkan dan dialami oleh seseorang.Dalam hasil riskesdas2013 Sulawesi Tengah berada di peringkat pertama kejadian gangguan kejiwaan mentaldan Kabupaten TojoUna-Una memiliki data kejadian kasus gangguan kejiwaan sebesar37,1%, pada tahun 2013 angka kasus sebanyak 224, kemudian pada tahun 2014 angkakasus meningkat sebanyak 1162, dan pada tahun 2015 angka kasus kembali meningkatsebanyak 1415. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko kejadiangangguan anxietas di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Ampana Kota Kabupaten TojoUnaUna. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu observasion alanalitik dengan pendekatan case controlstudy. Jumlah sampel sebesar 41 responden menderita anxietas dan 41 responden tidakmenderita anxietas. Data dianalisis secara analisis univariat serta analisis bivariatdengan menggunakan Odd Ratio (OR), pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan penyalahgunaan obat (OR = 4,776 pada CI 95% 1,781 – 12,811), faktorperilaku (OR = 5,979 pada CI 95% 2,285 – 15,640), faktor hubungan keluarga (OR =15,057 pada CI 95% 5,105 – 44,409) dan faktor sosial budaya (OR = 5,874pada CI 95%2,263-15,248) merupakan faktor resiko terhadap gangguan anxietas di Rumah SakitUmum Daerah Ampana Kota Kabupaten TojoUna-Una.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN SUSU PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MABELOPURA PALU rau, muh jusman; Dewi, Nikmah Utami; Mufydah, Mufydah
Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/preventif.v7i2.97

Abstract

Bayi yang diberi susu formula memiliki kemungkinan 25 kali lebih tinggi untukmeninggal dunia pada bulan pertama kelahirannya dibandingkan dengan bayi yangdisusui oleh ibunya secara eksklusif. Selama tiga tahun berturut-turut, cakupanpemberian ASI eksklusif Puskesmas Mabelopura berada pada tiga terendah di Kota Paludengan persentasi sebesar 34,47% untuk tahun 2011, 36,73% untuk tahun 2012 dan31,30% untuk tahun 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungankarakteristik ibu (Umur, Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengetahuan dan Status Pekerjaan)dengan pemberian susu formula pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Wilayah Kerja PuskesmasMabelopura Palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain rancangan cross sectional. Sampeldalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 bulan sebanyak70 orang yang diambil secara Non Random Sampling dengan teknik purposivesampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner,dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square, pada batas kemaknaan (alfa 0,05). Hasil penelitianyaitu Umur ibu (ρ = 0,024), Pengetahuan (ρ = 0,005), dan Status Pekerjaan (ρ = 0,016)berhubungan dengan pemberian susu formula pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan, sedangkanTingkat Pendidikan (ρ = 0,710) tidak berhubungan dengan pemberian susu formulapada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Perlunya program edukasi bagi ibu tentang pentingnyapemberian ASI secara eksklusif serta kerja sama masyarakat dengan petugas kesehatanuntuk meningkatkan cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan meregulasi susu formula.
Co-Authors - Nurfiana Abd Rahman Abd. Rahman Adhar Arifuddin Alfisyah, Finni Annisa Fitri Rositadinyati Annisa Raudhatul Jannah Banilai, Puti Andalusia Sarigando Basir, Muafiah Buchair, Hikmah Buchair, Nur Hikma Buchair, Nur Hikmah Burhan liputo Dg Sirata, Moh. Fikram Dilla Srikandi Syahadat Edy Kurniawan Elvaria Mantao Eviyulianti, Ni Made Fadjriah, Rasyika Nurul Febi Dwi Handayani Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Firmansyah Gilang Ramadhan Randalembah, Gilang Ramadhan Hadi jah, Hadi Handayani, Febi Dwi Hardayanti, Kiki Rezky Hardiyanti, Nurnidya Hardiyanti, Nurnidya Hartiansi Sarapang Hartini, Diah Ayu Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hasanah Hazanah, Uswatun Herawanto Herawanto Herawanto Herawanto Herawanto Hermiyanty Hermiyanty Hermiyanty Hermiyanty, Hermiyanty Iqrima Staddal Irfanita Dwi Yuniarti Jannah, Annisa Raudhatul Kiki Sanjaya Krisnasari, Sendhy Lisdayanthi Anggraini, Lisdayanthi Litha Purwanti Marselina Marselina Marselina Palinggi Marselina, Mareselina Meliana, Relin Meliyana, Relin Moh. Fikram Dg Sirata Muafiah Basir Mufydah Mufydah, Mufydah Muh. Fadil Nursyawal Muhammad Aji Satria Muhammad Ryman Napirah Nadia Soraya Ni Luh Konis Sintia Dewi, Ni Luh Konis Sintia Ni Made Arinda Wahyuni Ni Made Eviyulianti Nikmah Utami Dewi Novita, Sri Nur Fadhilah Sari Nur Hikma Buchair Nur Hikmah Buchair Nur Mifta Huldjannah Nurdin Nurdin Nurfiana Nurfiana Nurhayati, Sitti Nurilah Sandi Citra Jiwa Pamenang Timumun, Nurilah Sandi Citra Jiwa Pamenang Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurjannah Palinggi, Marselina Pitriani Pitriani Pitriani Pitriani, Pitriani Putri Trisnowati Putri Yulianingsih Rahmania Rahmania Rahmania Rahmania Rasyika Nurul Fadjriah Rezky Hardayanti, Kiki Royana, Nurul Vida Rukaya Rukaya, Rukaya Sadli Syam Simbaju, Deiske Siti komaria Siti Komariyah Sitti Nurhayati Sitti Nurhayati Soraya, Nadia Stefiani Bengan Laba Sulistiana Syahrir Syahadat, Dilla Srikandi Trisnowati, Putri Umar, Mutmainnah