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Laju Pertumbuhan Karang Transplantasi Acropora sp. di Pantai Pandawa, Bali Mayang Utami; I Wayan Arthana; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Coral transplantation is a coral rehabilitation activity by cutting coral from a colony to be replanted. This study aimed to determine the differences in the growth of coral transplants of Acropora sp. using cement media and pipe media. Research on coral transplantation was carried out at the end of December 2020 to early March 2021 for 3 months at Pandawa Beach, Bali. Observations of coral growth using different media were carried out 6 times with an interval of 14 days using a caliper. Observations on the growth of coral fragments consisted of increasing the height and width of the coral. The results showed that the coral height of Acropora sp. using pipe media has the highest growth rate of 39.34 mm, coral height growth using cement media is 30.31 mm. The result of the highest growth width on coral using pipe media is 30.90 mm and the growth of coral width on cement media is 28.76 mm. The survival rate of coral Acropora sp. on cement media by 100% and on pipe media by 90%.
Profil Kandungan Fosfat pada Air di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Tukad Ayung, Bali Novita Wulandari; Ima Yudha Perwira; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Ayung River is the longest river in the Bali Island. There are a lot of antropogenic activities around this area. However, there is lack information about the nutrient (Phosphate) level in the water of this river. This study was aimed to observe the amount of nutrient (Phosphate) in the water of Ayung River. Water sampling was carried out in the upstream, middle stream, and downstream of Ayung River from December 2019 to January 2020. The phosphate amount was measured using Hanna HI713 reagent, Dissolved Oxygen (DO) of water was measured using Winkler method, pH of water was measured using digital pH meter, and water temperature was measured using Thermometer. The result showed that phosphate of the water was ranging from 0.3 to 0.9 mg/L. The amount of phosphate tends to be higher in the evening (0.9 mg/L) compared to that in the morning time (0.4 mg/L). The phosphate increase rate of middle stream to the downstream was higher (0.011 mg/L.km) compared to that of upstream to the middle stream (0.009 mg/L.km).
Kondisi Ekologi Komunitas Mangrove Di Desa Perancak Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali Florentina Gultom; Ni Luh Watiniasih; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Penelitian ini menggunakan metode transek garis dan petak contoh serta hemisperichal photography untuk mengetahui komposisi jenis dan kondisi ekologi mangrove di Desa Perancak. Komposisi jenis mangrove yang ditemukan sebanyak 6 jenis. Jenis mangrove yang paling banyak ditemukan pada adalah Rhizophora apiculata dan Rhizophora stylosa sedangkan yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah Avicennia officinalis. Kondisi ekologi komunitas mangrove alami berdasarkan nilai kerapatan kategori pohon berkisar 4.333,33-4.433,33 ind/ha, pancang berkisar 3.866,67-10.533,33 ind/ha dan semai berkisar 5.000-15.833,33 ind/ha. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman kategori pohon berkisar 0,57-1,43, pancang berkisar 0,74-1,39 dan semai berkisar 0,64-0,68, Nilai indeks keseragaman pada kategori pohon berkisar 0,80-0,83, pancang berkisar 0,53-2,00 dan semai berkisar 0,92-0,98. Nilai indeks dominansi kategori pohon berkisar 0,31-0,61, pancang berkisar 0,50-0,61 dan semai berkisar 0,51-0,56. Hasil INP pada seluruh kategori adalah ? 200% dan hasil persentase tutupan mangrovenya berstatus baik. Kondisi ekologi komunitas mangrove hasil rehabilitasi berdasarkan nilai kerapatan kategori pohon berkisar 3.600-4.100 ind/ha, pancang berkisar 800-1.466,67 ind/ha dan semai berkisar 18.333,33-39.166,67 ind/ha. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman kategori pohon berkisar 0,61-0,79, pancang berkisar 0,66-1,10 dan semai berkisar 0,69-1,97. Nilai indeks keseragaman kategori pohon berkisar 0,72-0,88, pancang berkisar 0,95-1,00 dan semai berkisar 0,97-0,99. Nilai indeks dominansi kategori pohon berkisar 0,48-0,58, pancang berkisar 0,33-0,54 dan semai berkisar 0,36-0,51. Hasil INP pada seluruh kategori adalah ? 200% dan hasil persentase tutupan mangrovenya berstatus baik.
Analisis Kandungan Karbon, Nitrogen Dan Jumlah Total Bakteri Pada Substrat Dasar Tambak Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) Pada Pertengahan Masa Tanam Di Desa Sanggalangit, Gerokgak, Buleleng, Bali. Nopita Sari Nadapdap; Ima Yudha Perwira; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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This study aims to determine the content of organic carbon, total nitrogen (TN), the total number of bacteria (TB) and the level of decomposition of organic matter in the bottom substrate of shrimp vannamei ponds (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Sanggalangit Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng, Bali. Organic matter that is constantly accumulating on the pond bottom substrate can reduce the quality of the water. Data was collected in February-May 2019 using purposive sampling method with the number of ponds studied as many as 9 ponds. This research uses quantitative descriptive methods. Measurement of total nitrogen is done using the Indophenol method, organic carbon using the Walkley and Black method and total bacteria using the TPC (Total Plate Count) method. The results of this study obtained an average value of 29.34% organic carbon content, 1.15% total nitrogen and 15.2×106 total bacteria. The level of decomposition of organic matter in vannamei shrimp ponds (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Sanggalangit Village was included in the balanced category (C/N = 29.37). The measured C/N ratio indicates that the decomposition process of organic matter is going well so that the exchange of nutrients from the substrate to the pond water media is going well in supporting the pond productivity.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Krustasea Kelas Malacostraca di Kawasan Mangrove Pulau Serangan, Denpasar, Bali Daniel Tri Lakona Sinamo; I Wayan Arthana; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan jenis Krustasea kelas Malacostraca di kawasan mangrove Pulau Serangan, Bali. Lokasi penelitian dibagi menjadi 3 stasiun, setiap stasiun terdiri dari 3 titik penelitian dan pengulangan sampling dilakukan sebanyak 3 kali. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama satu bulan pada bulan November-Desember 2018. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan sampel adalah metode transek 1x1 m. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 318 individu Krustasea dengan komposisi 5 famili dan 19 spesies yaitu Clibanarius infraspinatus, Clibanarius longitarsus, Diogenes avarus, Metopograpsus latifrons, Macrophthalmus definitus, Macrophthamus laevimanus, Macrophthalmus tomentosus, Uca bellator, Uca coarctata, Uca crassipes, Uca dussumieri, Uca jocelynae, Uca perplexa, Uca rosea, Uca triangularis, Uca vocans, Scylla serrata, Thalamita crenata, Thalassina anomala. Nilai kelimpahan Krustasea kelas Malacostraca yang didapatkan pada stasiun 1 sebesar 47 ind/m2, stasiun 2 sebesar 27 ind/m2, stasiun 3 sebesar 33 ind/m2. Indeks keanekaragaman Krustasea di kawasan mangrove Pulau Serangan berkisar antara 1,38 sampai 1,88 yang tergolong kategori keanekaragaman sedang. Nilai keseragaman Krustasea berkisar antara 0,93 hingga 0,95 dan tergolong keseragaman tinggi, sementara indeks dominansi Krustasea termasuk dominansi rendah dengan nilai indeks 0,18-0,22. Parameter perairan yang diukur pada lokasi penelitian berupa suhu berkisar 29,37-30,52°C, salinitas perairan berkisar 27,82-29,18 ppt, pH perairan berkisar 7,48-6,61, DO perairan berkisar 5,26-6,09 mg/l. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh berupa indeks diversitas, kelimpahan serta parameter perairan kawasan mangrove Pulau Serangan masih cukup baik dan stabil untuk mendukung keberlangsungan hidup biota Krustasea kelas Malacostraca.
Komperatif Studi Pertumbuhan Terumbu Karang Jenis Acropora, Montipora dan Stylophora Dengan Teknik Transplantasi Di Perairan Pantai Serangan Denpasar, Bali Pande Adhitya Prabhuwinata; I Wayan Restu; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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Transplantasi karang merupakan salah satu cara merehabilitasi karang. Transplantasi karang merupakan suatu teknik penanaman karang baru dengan metode fragmentasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pertumbuhan karang genus Acropora, Montipora dan Stylophora. Penelitian ini dilakuakan selama 3 bulan, yaitu pada bulan April hingga Juni 2018. Pertumbuhan karang diukur setiap 2 minggu sekali dengan menggunakan alat jangka sorong. Pengamatan pertumbuhan pada fragmen karang dilakukan dengan mengukur dimensi pertumbuhan yang terdiri dari pertambahan lebar dan tinggi karang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karang genus Montipora memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan paling tinggi sebesar 1,40 cm kemudian Acropora dengan tingkat pertumbuhan sebesar 1,30 cm dan Stylophora sebesar 1,00 cm. Pertumbuhan lebar karang tertinggi adalah genus Montipora sebesar 1,85 cm, Stylophora dengan nilai 1,46 cm dan yang terendah genus Acropora dengan nilai 1,29 cm. Tingkat kelangsungan hidup karang selama penelitian menunjukan karang dapat bertahan hidup selama 4 minggu dan mulai mengalami penurunan pada 2 minggu penelitian berikutnya. Secara keseluruhan karang genus Acropora dan Stylopora memiliki tingkat kelangsungan hidup tertinggi yaitu 90 %, sedangkan karang genus Montipora memiliki tingkat kelangsungan hidup terendah yaitu 83,3%.
Bahan Organik Terlarut dan Parameter yang Mempengaruhinya di Bagian Hilir Tukad Mati, Badung, Bali Muhammad Sholihin; Ima Yudha Perwira; Ni Made Ernawati
Current Trends in Aquatic Science Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Udayana

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This research aimed to determine the amount of dissolved organic matter (BOT) and its influencing factors in the downstream part of the Tukad Mati, Badung, Bali. The research was conducted in the downstream of Tukad Mati from July to September 2019. The parameters measured were BOT, TSS, Turbidity, TDS, NO3, DO, pH, and Temperature. The results showed the level of increase in BOT in the morning with an average of 22.1 mg/l and afternoon 24.3 mg/l had a difference of 2.2 mg/l, with a percentage increase of 9.95% . TDS measurement results in the morning and evening have an average value of 419 mg/l and 423 mg/l with a difference of 4 mg/l with a percentage decrease of 0.95%. The results of nitrate measurements in the morning and evening have an average value of 3.5 mg /l and 3.8 mg/l with a difference of 0.3 mg/l with a decrease percentage of 8.6%. The results of TSS measurements in the morning and evening had an average value of 8.9 mg/l and 11.8 mg/l with a difference of 11.8 mg/l with a reduction percentage of 32.5%.
PROFIL BEBERAPA KOMUNITAS PERAIRAN TELUK BANYUWEDANG I Made Sara Wijana; Ni Made Ernawati
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2022.v16.i01.p10

Abstract

Banyuwedang Bay is located in the West Bali National Park (TNBB), which is part of the conservation area. There were a lot of tourism activities developed in this area, which potentially caused disruption of the surrounding water conditions. This study aims to determine the profile of various communities in the waters of Banyuwedang Bay and as initial data to see the development of these communities due to the environmental impacts of various activities in the waters and coastal area of Banyuwedang Bay. Data was collected from five observation stations including: Community structure of Plankton, Macrozoobenthos, and seagrass, and coral reef cover. Result shows that the phytoplankton community consist of 9 genera where Nitzschia sp. (Bacillariophyceae) as the dominant species found. Phytoplankton have low diversity index ranging between 0.348 - 1.411. Zooplankton diversity index also has low value 0.693 with three genera found namely Copepoda sp., Nauplius sp. and Daphnia sp. Macrozoobenthos community is composed of 17 macrozoobenthos genera, with low diversity index ranging ??between 0.562-1.809. There are only two species of seagrass, Halophila ovalis and Cymodocea rotundata, which were found in Banyuwedang Bay. Coral reef cover seems to be ranged from poor to good conditions, with 25% - 73% coverage. Based on the result, we concluded that the Banyuwedang Bay has a moderate condition to the growth of plankton and seagrass, but good for coral reefs. Periodic monitoring is needed to find out changes in conditions that can occur in Banyuwedang Bay. Keywords: Banyuwedang Bay; community structure; macrozoobenthos
Tri Hita Karana-Based CSR: How Hotel Relates to Community during the Covid-19 Pandemic Ni Wayan Budi Purnama Dewi; Ni Made Ernawati; I Gede Mudana; Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Harmini; Ni Putu Somawati
International Journal of Glocal Tourism Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Glocal Tourism - June 2022
Publisher : Catuspata Press

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Purpose: This study aims to examine the implementation and develop a corporate social responsibility (CSR) model based on the Tri Hita Karana culture during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Ritz-Carlton Bali, Indonesia. Research methods: Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Findings: The Ritz-Carlton in Bali carried out CSR activities based on the Tri Hita Karana culture during the COVID-19 pandemic on a limited basis. Then the model development results in: CSR activities are more focused on efforts to provide assistance to fellow humans (Human), CSR activities are carried out to protect nature (Nature), CSR activities need to consider matters related to business, CSR activities respect the culture of the local community (Culture) . Implication: This research can be used as material for consideration and evaluation of hotels related to CSR activities based on the Tri Hita Karana culture during the Covid-19 pandemic.
KOMPOSISI JENIS DAN KONDISI MANGROVE DI TELUK GILIMANUK, TAMAN NASIONAL BALI BARAT Miftachudin Syaiful Ma'ruf; I Wayan Arthana; Ni Made Ernawati
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 16 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EJES.2022.v16.i02.p04

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems have an important role, both for biota and humans. The level of density and mangrove cover is one illustration to determine the level of damage to mangroves. This study aims to determine the species composition and the level of mangrove damage based on the density and percentage of canopy cover of mangroves in Gilimanuk Bay. This research was conducted in February 2021. The determination of the sampling point was carried out using the purposive sampling method. Mangrove data retrieval was performed using a plot 10x10 m2 with a total number of plots were 31 plots. The results showed that there were 11 types of mangroves from 7 different families in Gilimanuk Bay. The most common type of mangrove found was Ceriops tagal (45,84 %) and the least was Xylocarpus granatum (0,13 %). Mangrove density in Gilimanuk Bay is 2390,32 ind/ha, and canopy cover is 83,84%, which shows that the condition of mangroves in Gilimanuk Bay is included in the good category (very dense). Keywords: Mangrove; Gilimanuk Bay; Density; Canopy coverage
Co-Authors Abd. Rahman As-syakur Ade Angelia Atmanegara Sinaga Alferd Y. Ko'ou Ambariyanto Ambariyanto Ameta Br Peranginangin Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Harmini Angelina Juniarta Panjaitan Astriani, Ni Luh Ayu Gita Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Dewi, Ayu Putu Wiweka Krisna Budi Shantika Bunga Divia Arimbi Cantin, Emma Daniel Tri Lakona Sinamo Desak Made Goldyna Rarasari Devi Ulinuha Diah Permata Wijayanti Dimas Hafidh Nugroho Felicia Augustine Fikri Huda Falah Florentina Gultom Forida Ayu Herini Gagah Gumelar Wicaksono Gde Raka Angga Kartika Gede Surya Indrawan Gilang Caraka Girsang, Lestari Meliana Hamdan Hamdan Hanna Santika Tinambunan Hapsari Mahatmi I Dewa Made Cipta Santosa I Gede Mudana I Gede Nyoman Suta Waisnawa I Gst Lanang Made Purwita I Gusti Agung Mas Krisna Komala Sari I Gusti Ayu Nurtirtawaty I Ketut Suja I Ketut Suparta I Ketut Sutama I Komang Dianto I Made Darma Oka, I Made Darma I Made Sara Wijana I Nyoman Meirejeki I Putu Anggra Weda I Putu Budiarta I Putu Subali Adi Putra I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Basi Arjana, I Wayan Basi I Wayan Restu I Wayan Restu Ibnu Fajar Ida Ayu Elistyawati Ima Yudha Perwira Julihartadi, I Gede Dwian Kadek Budiasa Lien Darlina Luthfy Allyana Damayanti Saqha Made Ayu Pratiwi Mayang Utami Miftachudin Syaiful Ma'ruf Muhammad Sholihin Mu’alimah Hudatwi Ni Luh Ayu Kartika Yuniastari Sarja Ni Luh Gede Rai Ayu Saraswati Ni Luh Putu Sri Sartika Wati Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Nitha Balistha Ni Made Rai Sukmawati Ni Nyoman Triyuni Ni Putu Putri Wijayanti Ni Putu Shinta Sainitha Dewi Ni Putu Somawati Ni Putu Wira Argiantini Ni Wayan Budi Purnama Dewi Ni Wayan Ernawati Ni Wayan Wahyu Astuti Nopita Sari Nadapdap Novita Wulandari Nyoman Dati Pertami Pamularsih, Tyas Raharjeng Pande Adhitya Prabhuwinata Pande Gde Sasmita Julyantoro Pande Kadek Ari Iswari Pertami, Nyoman Dati Puji Eka Purnama Putu Gita Asmarani Putu Yunita Wacana Sari Rahayuda, Putu Gilang Rani Ariza Sinaga Rifaldus Dani Sanjiwani, I Gusti Agung Mirah Saraswati, Ni Luh Gede Rai Ayu Sari, Putu Yunita Wacana Shintani Asri Tinambunan Sitawati, Anak Agung Raka Taradhipa, I Gusti Agung Dwikhy Oka Voda , Mihai Wahidah, Rizqi Soviyatul Wenten, I Wayan Wiryani, Ni Nyoman Sri Wulandari, Ni Komang Putri Yayu Indrawati