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BAKTI SOSIAL PENYULUHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DALAM RANGKA HUT KE VI DD GROUP DI PAINAN Nila Kasuma; Dewi Muarofah; Fajriah Fajriah; Hilda Lestari; Wita Wita; Haria Fitri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 3 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Dental caries is the most common chronic disease of children. Caries is associated withpain and loss of teeth, as well as impaired growth, decreased weight gain, and negative effectson appearance, self-esteem, speech, and school performance. Therefore, oral health shouldalways be maintained. Healthy teeth results in comfort in talking, eating, drinking,and doingall primary activities that humans desperately need. Therefore, community service activities toimprove and care for dental and oral health at the national level. Through this dedication isexpected dentists can share knowledge to the community as a form of community service. The activities are form of cooperation between Faculty of Dentistry Andalas University andUniversity of North Sumatera alumnae. This service are held in SDN 19 South Painan consistof counseling, mass toothbrushing , and dental screening .
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SDN 03 ALAI KOTA PADANG DALAM RANGKA MEMPERINGATI WORLD ORAL HEALTH DAY TAHUN 2017 Nila Kasuma; Haria Fitri; Dedi Sumantri; Firdaus Firdaus; Adriansyah Adriansyah; Satria Yandi; Widya Puspita Sari; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 2 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Screening for dental caries and risk for caries in young children prior to school entry couldidentify caries at an earlier and reversible stage, and lead to interventions to treat existing caries,prevent progression of caries, and reduce incidence of future lesions. Screening strategies typicallyinclude oral health risk assessment and visual examination to identify high-risk children, including thosewho already have caries. Primary care clinicians can play an important role in screening for dentalcaries. Therefore, community service activities to prevent dental caries can improve and care for dentaland oral health at the national level. Through this dedication is expected dentists can share knowledgeto the community as a form of community service. The service activities are held in SDN 03 Alai Padang, as the cooperation form with Indonesia Dental Association (PDGI) to celebrate World oral HealthDay .This activity consist counseling and mass toothbrushing.
Bakti Sosial Teledentistry untuk Mengoptimalkan Pelayanan Pasien di Era New Normal Dentistry Haria Fitri; Suci Rahma Sari; Nila Kasuma; Rahmi Khairani; Dedi Sumantri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 28 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.28.3.200-205.2021

Abstract

Dental and oral health is essential for every individual, especially for carrying out functions such as eating, speaking, aesthetics and feeling comfortable throughout the day. Dentists recommend checking the patient's oral health every six months. The Covid-19 pandemic limits the community's social conditions, including the need for patients to get dental and oral services from dentists. In addition, the professional activity of a dentist is one of the jobs most at risk of contracting Covid-19 from patients. A social service activity aims to introduce the Teledentistry method to patients, Co-ass students, Preceptors, and the general public. Teledentistry is the examination and consultation of dental and oral disorders and treatment of patients to the dentist without going through a face-to-face visit, but with the help of an online application. Through teledentistry activities, a dentist can take anamnesis to patients, in which clinical examinations were carried out through consultation with pictures and videos facilitated by interactive virtual media. The oral diagnosis was obtained as initial information in planning further treatment, and supportive care was carried out in the form of patient education and an encouragement to habituation of healthy living behaviour.
Efektifitas Propolis Toothpaste sebagai Initial Therapy pada Mild Gingivitis Nila Kasuma
Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis Vol 1, No 1 (2014): J Sains Farm Klin 1(1), November 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (418.915 KB) | DOI: 10.29208/jsfk.2014.1.1.16

Abstract

Characteristics of mild gingivitis are change in the color of the gums, slight edema, and no bleeding and painless. If it does not receive the proper treatment, gingivitis can become periodontitis which cause alveolar jaw bone tissue damage, resulting in further tissue damage locally and systemically through the blood vessels. The selection of appropriate therapy is essential to reduce the prevalence of the disease. In addition to scaling and plaque control, the propolis toothpaste can be used as initial therapy. The toothpaste contains propolis known for anti-inflammatory effects that is useful as one of the initial teraphy to treat mild gingivitis. Gingival index of 15 patients were measured before and after use of propolis toothpaste. Data analysis was performed by means of univariate to describe each variabel using Kolmogorov Smirnof Test. Gingival Index difference between before and after brushing with toothpaste containing propolis by paired t-test. Toothpaste contains propolis which proved effective in the initial therapy of mild gingivitis with an average difference of reduction in Gingival Index scores before and after was 0.40 ± 0.04 There are significant differences (p <0.05) difference between the average reduction in Gingival Index scores before and after the use of toothpaste containing propolis.
Pengaruh Berkumur dengan Larutan Ekstrak Siwak (Salvadora persica) Terhadap pH Saliva Rongga Mulut Tiara Adzakiyah; Indrawati Lipoeto; Nila Kasuma
Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis Vol 2, No 1 (2015): J Sains Farm Klin 2(1), November 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.252 KB) | DOI: 10.29208/jsfk.2015.2.1.52

Abstract

Saliva is a complex body fluid and has important roles that related with biological processes in oral cavity. Saliva has important roles in maintaining health of oral cavity from caries diseases and periodontal diseases. One of saliva functions in maintaining oral health is associated with the degree of saliva’s acidity (pH). Salivary pH can influence oral health by related with caries diseases and periodontal diseases. One of preventive method could be done is chemically preventive by using mouth wash solution. One of natural mouth wash solution could be used is miswak (Salvadora persica) extract mouth wash solution. Chemical contents of Salvadora persica extract can prevent descending of salivary pH because it has bactericidal effect that will prevent acid production from oral bacteria, increase saliva buffer activity by increasing saliva secretion. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of  Salvadora persica extract solution on salivary pH. The method used in this research is experimental with one group pre-posttest design. Subjects were 17 students of SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Padang. Measurements before and after mouth rinsing with Salvadora persica extract solution 50% performed on the subjects. The data were analyzed by paired T-test (p<0,05). This research showed the average salivary pH before given Salvadora persica extract solution was 6,565 and the average salivary pH after given miswak extract solution was 7,4. Mouth rinsing with Salvadora persica extract solution can increase salivary pH and can be used as mouth wash solution to maintain oral health.
Differences in the Effectiveness of Online and Offline Dental and Oral Health Education Management for Middle School Children in the New Normal Era of Covid 19 Haria Fitri; Eni Rahmi; Nila Kasuma; Murni Wati
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8495

Abstract

Dental and oral health of children in Indonesia is still a problem which is dominated by dental caries and periodontal disease. It is very important to pay attention to the teeth and mouth, otherwise there will be infection and damage to the teeth. Tooth decay in children is also the number one dental problem that occurs among children. The most influential factor in these two diseases is the behavioral factor. Therefore, education about dental and oral health is needed to avoid dental and oral diseases. Through the outreach program, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining dental and oral health and be able to participate actively in improving self-pet efforts. During the Covid-19 pandemic, one must pay attention to dental and oral health. One way to provide education is with an online approach. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the effectiveness of online and offline education. This type of research is experimental with a pre-test and post-test group design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with a total sample of 250 people. Univariate analysis with N-Gain test, bivariate analysis was performed with Wilcoxon test. The results of this study were equally effective both online and offline with p 0.05Keywords: education ; dental health ; online; offline
EFEK TELEDENTISTRY TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG DIET YANG BENAR UNTUK KESEHATAN GIGI fildzah nurul fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Reno Wiska Wulandari; Wulandani Liza Putri
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.934

Abstract

Introduction: Diet is one of the factors that influence the process of caries. Knowledge and understanding of diet patterns are needed from an early age to prevent caries. The Covid-19 pandemic hinders face-to-face education, but this can be overcome virtually through teledentistry. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of dental health in elementary school-age children on good dietary habits to prevent cavities through education teledentistry. Method: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted on 61 3rd grade SD Kartika 1-11 Padang City students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The purposive sampling technique made the selection of respondents. Education is done virtually with an online meeting application. Students' knowledge was measured using a questionnaire consisting of 13 closed questions which were given a value of 1 if the answer was correct and a value of 0 if the answer was incorrect. The data were processed with SPSS statistical software. Result: The results showed a significant increase in the average knowledge of respondents at pre-test2,64 ±1,059 increased to 4,98 ± 0,643 (p < 0.04) at post-test. Based on the results of the treatment effectiveness test/gain score, the result is 0,47. The intervention given has moderate effectiveness. Conclusion: This study concludes that education through teledentistry effectively increases knowledge about dental and oral health in elementary school students.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN GIGI ANAK USIA DINI BERDASARKAN INDEKS def-t PADA SISWA PAUD KELURAHAN JATI KOTA PADANG Aida Fitriana; Nila Kasuma
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2013): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.3 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v1i1.3

Abstract

Dental caries is the most common problem in the world. Tooth and oral diseases are most common lessions in Indonesian society (60%). The purpose of this study was to find out the index of def-t PAUD students of Kelurahan Jati Padang city which is can be use to guide planning, actuating, controlling and evaluating dental health programme by Dentistry Faculty of Andalas University. The research has been used descriptive methode and used total sampling. Samples consist for def-t index was 13 girls and 20 boys and categorized based on WHO caries categorize. The result has been shown that def-t index PAUD studentsi is 5,18. The summarized from this research have been shown that def-t PAUD students in highly categorized.
PERBANDINGAN DRAINING METHOD DENGAN SPITTING METHOD TERHADAP VOLUME SALIVA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN GIGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS ANGKATAN 2011 DENGAN STIMULASI AROMA MAKANAN Friska Meininda Putri; Nila Kasuma; Mery Ramadani
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2015): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.937 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v3i1.36

Abstract

Saliva has been used in diagnostic procedures. Draining method and spitting method are a saliva collection method that is often used for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes based saliva. The purpose of this research is to determine comparison of draining method and spitting method to saliva volume students of Dentistry Faculty Andalas University class of 2011 with aroma of food stimulation. This observational research with cross sectional study approach has been held to 17 students of Dentistry Faculty in Andalas University class of 2011 that ages are 20-21 years old that is matched with the inclusion criteria. The volume of saliva collected is expressed in unit of ml. Univariate data analysis is carried out to describe each variables, to see normal distribution (p > 0,05) Shapiro Wilk normality test is performed. After distribution is proven to be normal, dependent T-test is performed to determine the mean differences between the draining method and the spitting method. Based on dependent T-test, average saliva volume students of Dentistry Faculty in Andalas University class of 2011 with the draining method is x ± SD = 2,5 ± 1,11 ml and the volume of saliva by spitting method is x ± SD = 3,72 ± 1,84 ml and p value < 0,05. Based on the research finding, it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the average saliva volume in the spitting method is higher than the draining method.
PERBEDAAN KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN BAHAN RESTORASI RESIN KOMPOSIT NANOFILLER YANG DIRENDAM DALAM MINUMAN RINGAN BERKARBONASI DAN MINUMAN BERALKOHOL Nurul Ikhsan; Nila Kasuma; Didin Kustantiningtyastuti
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2016): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.402 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v4i1.49

Abstract

Resin composite is dental material filling that is commonly used in dentistry which has good physical properties, mechanical and aesthetics. The properties that have an important role in the resistance of the composite resin surface hardness which directly involved when contact with food, drink and salivary. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effect of carbonated soft drink and alcoholic beverages on the surface hardness of nanofiller composite resin.The method used in this research is post test only control group design. Samples were made using the mold made of stainless steel, with diameter of 6mm and tick of 2mm, composite was manipulated according to the manufacture’s instructions, and then immersed in aquades, carbonated soft drink and alcoholic beverages for 18 hours in a temperature of 37ºC. Samples were tested using Vickers Hardness Test. Data analysis using Kruskal-Walis test.The result show that the nanofiller composite resin which immersed in alcoholic beverages has higher surface (81,04±10,44 VHN), whreas the composite which immersed in aquades and carbonated soft drink has the surface hardness (70,20±16,6 dan71,10±15,96 VHN). The result of data analysis showed that the data are not distributed normally and showed a significant value of p>0,05. From this research can be concluded that there is no significant differences in surface hardness of nanofiller composite resin which immersed in carbonated soft drink and alcoholic beverages. Keywords: Resin Komposit, nanofiller, surface hardness, mechanical properties.