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Hubungan Jaminan Persalinan, Jarak Tempat Tinggal, Waktu Tempuh dan Kebiasaan Masyarakat Terhadap Pemanfaatan Tempat Persalinan Di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Mareta Bakale Bakoil; Stefanus Supriyanto; Toetik Koesbardiati
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 15 No 1 (2017): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Kupang

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Abstract

Background: The phenomenon in Indonesia is still the number of mothers giving birth does not use health facilities and with the help of non-health workers, which can affect the high maternal mortality rate. South Central Timor District is one of the regencies in East Nusa Tenggara province with the highest maternal mortality rate of 290/100,000 live births. In addition, the problem of access to health facilities is low, due to the affordability of locations where health services are difficult, the type and quality of service and affordability to information (WHO, 2008). Methods: observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. The number of sample of 95 respondents. Sampling technique is systematic random sampling. Data analysis using SPSS. Descriptive analysis to describe the frequency distribution of each variable, the chi-square test used for bivariate analysis is to assess the relationship between independent variables with a dependent. Statistical test with a 5% significance level. Result: labor guarantee has p-value 0,003 (OR 0,098, 95% CI: 0,019-0,509), distance of residence with p-value 0,498 (OR 1,822 95% CI 0,428-7,761), travel time with p-value 0,710 (OR 1,292 95% CI 0.299-5,583), community habits in choosing the birthplace with p-value 0.010 (OR 13.833 95% CI 2,282-83,861). Multivariate analysis showed that labor delivery and community habits in choosing delivery sites were the strongest determinants of the utilization of maternity sites compared to other variables. Conclusions: Guaranteed labor and community habits in choosing a delivery venue have a significant relationship with the utilization of delivery at health facilities. While the distance between the residence and the travel time is not significant to the utilization of delivery places in health facilities.
Legal Culture of State Officials Regarding Violations of the Code of Ethics in the East Java Regional Police Hendra Wirawan; Toetik Koesbardiati; Sutinah Sutinah
Indonesian Journal of Administrative Law and Local Government Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024): INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (IJALGOV)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ijalgov.v1i01.35818

Abstract

The police code of ethics is a set of behavioral rules that regulate the maintenance of the integrity and professionalism of the police institution. In practice, there are violations of the code of ethics by police officers, which can tarnish the professionalism of the police institution. This research focuses on ethical code violations that occur at the East Java Regional Police. This research is an empirical legal study with primary data in the form of interviews and secondary data including journal articles, books, and legislation. The research results show that the command law culture, which has been internalized by every member of the National Police in East Java Regional Police, is such that if higher-ranking police officers do not adhere to the code of ethics, this behavior is also followed by lower-ranking police officers. The influential factor related to code of ethics violations in East Java Regional Police is the leadership style of superiors, which is one of the reasons for the continued code of ethics violations by lower-ranking police officers due to their disagreement with the decisions made by their superiors. The recommendation of this research is that there needs to be exemplary behavior from superiors to ensure that members can adhere to the police code of ethics, thereby creating a culture of law that complies with the code of ethics for police officers. Additionally, the cultivation of a responsive and accommodative leadership style is necessary so that superiors can become wiser in giving directions or orders to subordinates.
Trafficking in Person Among Singkawang Women Wahyudi, Irfan; Ida, Rachmah; Koesbardiati, Toetik; Kinasih, Sri Endah; Ramadhiansyah, Dimas; Sa’diyah, Kamilah
Biokultur Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Biocultural of Body and Space: An Intersectional Study of Identity, Gender, an
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bk.v14i1.68507

Abstract

Trafficking in persons, involving modern slavery, sexual exploitation, forced labor, and organ trafficking, is a globalissue in Indonesia, particularly in border areas like Sumatra and Kalimantan. Mail-order brides, promised marriages,are exploited, despite local village officials' disregard. This research aims to identify and examine the trafficking inpersons still occurs between the women of Singkawang, West Kalimantan, and Taiwanese men. This qualitativeresearch uses a descriptive method to study mail-order bride trafficking in Singkawang, West Kalimantan, a regionbordering Sarawak-East Malaysia. The study involves observation, focus group discussions, and data analysis,identifying themes and addressing issues such as poverty, low education, and deeply rooted local culture. Mail-orderbrides in Singkawang, are a growing global phenomenon where women migrate for better livelihoods. Victims oftenface sexual and labor exploitation in their home countries. Stakeholders must monitor marriage brokers to addressthis issue.
MODEL PARTISIPASI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DALAM RESPON TANGGAP DARURAT BENCANA GEMPABUMI NOVEMBER 2022 DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR – JAWA BARAT Purnama, Anton Roy; Koesbardiati, Toetik; W., Christrijogo Sumartono
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.2935

Abstract

Abstract: Inclusive disaster management is a crucial aspect of humanitarian efforts, ensuring that vulnerable groups, including persons with disabilities, have equal access to early warning systems, evacuation procedures, and emergency aid. This study aims to develop a model for engaging persons with disabilities in disaster response, focusing on experiences from the 2022 Cianjur earthquake. The research employs a qualitative case study approach, incorporating in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and policy analysis. The findings reveal that persons with disabilities face significant barriers in accessing disaster-related information, inadequate disability-friendly evacuation shelters, and limited involvement in disaster response planning. However, best practices were also identified, including the adaptation of audio-visual early warning systems and the active participation of disability communities in emergency response efforts. Based on these findings, this study recommends an engagement model that includes capacity building for persons with disabilities, strengthening inclusive policies, and integrating their representation into disaster management structures. This model is expected to enhance disaster preparedness and response efforts, ensuring greater inclusivity and effectiveness for all community groups. Keyword: Inclusive disaster management, persons with disabilities, emergency response, disaster policy, accessibility. Abstrak: Penanggulangan bencana yang inklusif merupakan aspek penting dalam upaya kemanusiaan, terutama dalam memastikan bahwa kelompok rentan, termasuk penyandang disabilitas, memiliki akses yang setara terhadap sistem peringatan dini, evakuasi, dan bantuan darurat. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pelibatan penyandang disabilitas dalam respon darurat bencana, dengan fokus pada pengalaman di Cianjur pascagempa tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, serta analisis kebijakan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyandang disabilitas menghadapi berbagai hambatan dalam akses informasi kebencanaan, fasilitas pengungsian yang tidak ramah disabilitas, serta minimnya keterlibatan mereka dalam perencanaan kebijakan tanggap darurat. Namun, ditemukan pula praktik baik dalam adaptasi sistem peringatan dini berbasis suara dan visual, serta keterlibatan komunitas disabilitas dalam respon bencana yang efektif. Berdasarkan temuan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan model pelibatan yang mencakup peningkatan kapasitas penyandang disabilitas, penguatan kebijakan inklusif, serta pengintegrasian representasi mereka dalam struktur kelembagaan kebencanaan. Model ini diharapkan dapat memperkuat kesiapsiagaan dan respons bencana yang lebih inklusif dan efektif bagi semua kelompok masyarakat. Kata kunci: Penanggulangan bencana inklusif, penyandang disabilitas, respon darurat, kebijakan kebencanaan, aksesibilitas.
Capacity Building of Village Midwives to Improve Knowledge about Self-Medication at Omben Public Health Center, Sampang Regency, East Java Province Devy, Shrimarti Rukmini; Pristiany, Liza; Koesbardiati, Toetik
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V13.I2.2025.244-249

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological phase that needs to be prepared as well as possible. Sometimes when feeling complaints or symptoms of illness, pregnant women decide to take medication. However, most pregnant women do not know the safe use of drugs during pregnancy. This can certainly affect the health of the mother and the fetus in her womb. Therefore, it is necessary to provide information about self-medication so that pregnant women have sufficient knowledge of the right and safe drug consumption patterns. Based on these problems, this community empowerment program (PKM) is carried out to increase the capacity of village midwives. For this purpose, the study employed a quasi-experimental method. A total of 25 village midwives participated in the research. The program that will be carried out includes providing self-medication materials and communication methods, and training on how to make an RTL (follow-up action plan). After that, village midwives were taught to apply the snakes and ladders media as a means of delivering educational materials to pregnant women. The results of the activity show that there was an increase in the knowledge of village midwives after participating in the community empowerment program, leading to the conclusion that this snakes and ladders media can make it easier for pregnant women to understand the right self-medication during pregnancy so that pregnant women have additional knowledge and benefits in managing themselves regarding the right drug consumption.
Co-Authors Achmad Yudianto Ahmad Faiz Muhammad Noer Ahmad Yudianto Ali Akbar Maulana Anak Agung Putu Santiasa Putra Azizatul Haq Larasati Bagaskara Adhinugroho Bayoghanta Maulana Mahardika Bayu Praharsena Biandro Wisnuyana Bimo Aksono Bimo Aksono Christrijogo Soemartono Waloejo Delita Bayu Murti Delta Bayu Murti Delta Bayu Murti Desytri Ayu Herina DINAR ADRIATY Eko Herwanto Etty Indriati Evi Susanti Ferry Adhi Dharma Firdaus Dimitra Arsyrahman Gregorius Dwi Kuswanta Gregorius Dwi Kuswanta Gunadi Kasnowihardjo Hendra Wirawan Hendrawati, Lucy Dyah Ika Zulkafika Mahmudah Indah Asikin Nurani INDROPO AGUSNI Irfan Wahyudi Irfan Wahyudi ISWAHYUDI ISWAHYUDI Iswahyudi Iswahyudi Liestianingsih Dwi Dayanti Mareta Bakale Bakoil Mas'udah, Siti Mas'udah, Siti Monika Teguh Mudaim, Syarifah Muhammad Ranau Alejandro Muhammad Wishnu Wibisono Muhammad Wishnu Wibisono Myrtati Dyah Artaria nfn Suhendra Nia Marniati Etie Fajari Normadiah Daud Nuraini Fauziah Pristiany, Liza Pudjio Santoso Purnama, Anton Roy Qurnia Andayani Rachmah Ida Ramadhiansyah, Dimas Ratih Puspa RATNA WAHYUNI Ratna Wahyuni Rizky Nur Andrian Rizky Sugianto Putri Romadhona, Mochamad Kevin Rusyad Adi Suriyanto Rusyad Adi Suryanto Sa’diyah, Kamila Sa’diyah, Kamilah Septi Ariadi Setiawati, Rosy SHINZO IZUMI Shinzo Izumi Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Singgih, Doddy S. Sri Endah Kinasih Stefanus Supriyanto Suhanti, Indah Sutinah Sutinah Syafarani, Yavrina Tiara Mayang Pratiwi Lio Tiara Mayang Pratiwi Lio Tri Joko Sri Haryono Ulce Oktrivia W., Christrijogo Sumartono Wibowo, Nimas Wirawan, Hendra Yunita Furinawati, Yunita Yusuf Bilal Abdillah