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All Journal JURNAL HUKUM Unifikasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Arena Hukum Jurnal Media Hukum Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Profetika Jurisprudence JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SOEPRA Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Mimbar Ilmu Unes Law Review Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JURNAL HUKUM dan KENOTARIATAN Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JUSTISI UNTAG Law Review Cepalo JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW LEGAL BRIEF Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Aidul Fitriciada Azhari
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Settlement of Juvenile Offenses in Klitih Cases Through Restorative Justice Muhammad Satriyo Pramudita; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari
JUSTISI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v11i1.3795

Abstract

Klitih is a form of street violence committed by teenagers in Yogyakarta and is a serious concern. This research aims to analyze the application of restorative justice in the settlement of juvenile crime in klitih cases. The research approach used is normative juridical and empirical juridical, with primary data in the form of interviews and observations, as well as secondary data which includes legal documents and case reports. The results showed that the application of restorative justice can provide rehabilitation for the perpetrator and facilitate social reintegration, while restoring the victim's condition through the mediation and negotiation process. This process increases the offender's understanding of the impact of their actions, fosters responsibility, and builds empathy. However, the implementation of restorative justice faces obstacles, such as limited resources, community stigma towards offenders, and law enforcement skepticism towards the effectiveness of this method compared to the conventional punishment system. This research offers a new contribution by highlighting the unique sociocultural dynamics of Yogyakarta that influence the effectiveness of restorative justice in klitih cases. In addition, it provides policy recommendations, including community involvement in community-based programs and culturally sensitive training for facilitators. The conclusion of this study confirms that restorative justice has significant potential to effectively address juvenile delinquency, provided it is supported by training, adequate facilities, legal reforms, and strategies that are adaptive to the social and cultural context.
Implementasi Prinsip Restorative Justice Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan Pada Tingkat Penyidikan (Studi Kasus Di Polresta Surakarta) Anindita Ektya Putri, Afina; Fitriciada Azhari, Aidul
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1736

Abstract

This research aims to examine and analyze the implementation of restorative justice for cases of assault in the Surakarta City Police, as well as the factors that hinder its effectiveness. The methodological approach utilized is socio-legal, with a descriptive-analytical specification. Data sources consist of both primary and secondary data, gathered through interviews and document studies. Data analysis is conducted using qualitative analysis methods. The implementation of restorative justice for assault cases in the Surakarta City Police employs the Family and Community Group Conference model, involving families and community figures to reach comprehensive agreements. This formally refers to regulations such as Article 16 paragraph (1) letter L of Law No. 2 of 2002 regarding the Indonesian National Police, Article 69 letter b of National Police Chief Regulation No. 14/2012 concerning Investigation Management, and National Police Chief Regulation No. 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Criminal Acts Based on Restorative Justice. Investigators take into consideration several aspects, including the belief that restorative justice is beneficial due to its win-win solutions principle and quick resolutions, prioritizing the principles of utility and legal fairness, as well as providing substantial understanding of law enforcement efforts that guide society. Factors hindering the implementation of restorative justice for assault cases in the Surakarta City Police include the conditions and motivations of involved parties, public unawareness of the authority of restorative justice by investigators, limited community role as social control, and cultural responses to the law. To address the challenges in implementing restorative justice, there is a need for the utilization of restorative justice within the criminal justice system through regulations governing its implementation at the investigative level.
The Legal Isomorphism in Indonesian Constitutional Amendment: Interplay Between Foreign Influence and National Identity Azhari, Aidul Fitriciada; Rizka, Rizka; Setiawati, Diana; Almira, Sekar Diah Ayu; Salmande, Ali
Jurnal Hukum Vol 41, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v41i4.44109

Abstract

The post-authoritarian reform era in Indonesia (starting in 1998) was characterized by a push to democratize the state system, leading to the adoption of several foreign, democratic, or "globalized" constitutional concepts. This process demonstrates legal isomorphism where Indonesia aligned its constitutional framework with prevailing international democratic standards. This article analyses the patterns of legal isomorphism in the Indonesian constitutional amendment by examining the dynamic interplay between foreign influence and national identity. For that reason, the research aims to determine a legal isomorphism that can harmonize and balance both foreign influences and the desire for a national identity in the constitutional amendment in Indonesia. To achieve these objectives, the study employed a qualitative research method with a socio-legal and comparative law approach. The research finds three distinct patterns of coercive legal isomorphism concerning the constitutional amendment process in Indonesia. Meanwhile, comparatively, a mimetic isomorphism regarding unamendable provisions of basic structure can be considered for harmonizing and making a balance between foreign influences and national identity in the constitutional amendment. The novelty of this research lies in its identification and classification of legal isomorphism patterns within Indonesia’s constitutional amendments, providing a new perspective on how external legal influences interact with national identity. This study contributes to the broader discourse on constitutional development by offering a framework for analysing the complex relationship between global legal trends and domestic constitutional transformations.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Peranan Dewan Pewakilan Daerah (DPD) dalam Perspektif Teori Kedaualatan Rakyat Akbar Ilham Sasongko; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i5.5181

Abstract

Secara politik, DPD sebagai lembaga tinggi belum mampu menunjukkan taring politiknya untuk lebih menunjukan eksistensi dan kinerja yang efektif dalam sistem parlemen di Indonesia. Sebab, peran DPD dalam menjalankan fungsi legislasinya, tidak diikuti dengan pemberian kekuasaan dan kewenangan yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD) sebagai salah satu lembaga legislasi yang mewakili kedaulatan rakyat dalam sistem ketatanegaraan di Indonesia dalam mengambil kebijakan legilasi terhadap daerah ditinjau dari aspek teori kedaulatan rakyat. Dalam hal ini, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian, yakni inventarisasi hukum dan penemuan hukum in-concreto. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan cara menelaah teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Relevansi dan hambatan yang dihadapi oleh DPD dalam melaksanakan fungsi-fungsi yang ditugaskan kepadanya. Akibatnya, pertimbangan-pertimbangan ini telah menimbulkan kekhawatiran mengenai keterbatasan kekuasaan DPD, yang telah muncul sebagai titik fokusutama dalam diskusi mengenai efektivitas badan perwakilan daerah. Fundamental yang mendasar terkait fungsi dari Dewan Perwakilan Daerah sebagai manifestasi kedaulatan rakyat daerah telah tercantum pada apa yang telah dinormakan dalam Pasal 4 Ayat (2) Peraturan Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Tata Tertib.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Kedudukan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 11 Tahun 2021 Rizky Aditya Saputra; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari; Nuria Siswi Enggarani
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Tema Hukum Pemerintahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i8.1403

Abstract

Village-Owned Enterprises, known by the abbreviation BUMDes, are a form of business formed and run by the village government. Regulations related to BUMDes have undergone various changes over time. Law Number 11 of 2020 is the latest legal basis governing the development, establishment, mechanisms, and position of BUMDes. These regulations are then further elaborated through Government Regulation (PP) Number 11 of 2021 as its implementing regulations. Therefore, it is important to conduct further discussion regarding the essence of PP No. 11 of 2021 concerning the implementation of BUMDes, as well as to assess whether BUMDes can be categorized as a legal entity after this regulation comes into effect.
The Resilience of Religious Courts and Economic Disruption: A Constitutional Law Perspective Fitriciada Azhari, Aidul; Isman, Isman
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ijoel.v3i1.13850

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how the interaction between economic disruption, internal adaptation, and constitutional legitimacy, within the framework of path dependence, shapes the resilience of the Religious Courts in Indonesian law. This study employs a qualitative-juridical research approach, incorporating historical, socio-legal, and institutional analysis methods. Data were collected from literature archives, constitutional documents, legislation, court decisions, and judicial bureaucrats. The analysis used pattern-tracking techniques and circular causal models, based on Lev (1978) and Manan (2003), to identify the relationships among external pressures, adaptation mechanisms, and institutional stability. The results show that judicial resilience does not stem solely from constitutional norms, but from the ability of institutions to transduce economic pressures into new institutional legitimacy through ambivalent adaptation—both defensive and innovative. Digital disruption expands the space for substantive legitimacy, but also produces structural noise that weakens judicial independence. The novelty of this research lies in the construction of the constitutional-resilience cycle, a nonlinear model that explains how constitutional legitimacy functions as both an amplifier and a regressive filter in absorbing economic disruption, resulting in a dynamic pattern of resilience that classical path-dependence theory cannot explain.    
The Medicolegal Application of Artificial Intelligence as Doctors’ Medical Assistants in Medical Services in Indonesia Sugihardana, Danang; Rizka; Azhari, Aidul Fitriciada
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5055

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of AI in medical services in Indonesia from a medicolegal perspective, highlighting the urgent need for the development of a robust legal and ethical framework to ensure responsible and safe use of AI while protecting patients' rights and privacy. The problem of the research is to analyze how medical ethics and the positive law in Indonesia regulate the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) as medical assistance for doctors in medical services. This research employed a combination of the normative juridical approach method and the conceptual analysis approach. Results found that AI regulations in Indonesia are still in the developmental stages and lack specificity. Thus, in cases of errors in AI usage, the legal responsibility remains with the doctors who employed this technology as a tool. This underscores the importance of stringent oversight and the development of more detailed regulations as AI adoption in the medical sector in Indonesia continues to grow.
Taxpayer Objection Efforts in Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) Dispute (Case Study At the Regional Revenue Agency of Madiun City) Andyka Yuliatama A; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari; Nuria Siswi Enggarani
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i1.880

Abstract

The Madiun City Government is facing problems in resolving tax issues, which can be resolved through standard tax objection resolution. The legal basis used is Law No. 28 of 2009 concerning Regional Taxes and Regional Levies. BAPENDA Madiun City has the authority to manage land and building taxes based on these regulations. This research aims to determine legal efforts in filing objections to resolving tax disputes in the PBB-P2 field and the obstacles taxpayers face in making legal objections. The research method used is the normative legal research method. The research results state that taxpayers who feel that the NJOP value determined by Bapenda is not by the condition of their property can submit an appeal to the Tax Court Agency. The process begins with submitting an objection letter to Bapenda within a certain period after sending the tax notification. If the objection is not accepted, the taxpayer can appeal to the Tax Court Agency. However, in the case at the Madiun City Bapenda, the request for an objection to the NJOP value of land and buildings was not granted. There are several obstacles to legal action for taxpayers' objections to resolving tax disputes in the urban PBB sector in Madiun City, such as legal uncertainty and limitations of law enforcement agencies. Legal reform, increasing the capacity of law enforcement agencies, and increasing awareness of tax law among the public are needed to overcome this.
Implementation of the Approval Decree on the Results of Traffic Impact Analysis to Realize Welfare for Road Users in Surakarta City Tri Widiatno Kartanto; Aidul Fitriciada Azhari; Jaka Susila
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i4.1021

Abstract

Surakarta is one of Central Java province's cities with much development potential, which often causes traffic jams on several roads. This condition hurts the welfare of road users. This research aims to discover and analyze the urgency and implementation of the decision to approve the Traffic Impact Analysis (ANDALALIN) results to create prosperity for the road user community. This research uses an empirical juridical approach. The research results show the importance of implementing the Andalalin approval decision to realize welfare for road users based on various traffic problems in Surakarta. The implementation of the decision to approve the results of Andalalin to realize welfare for road users was issued based on the results of the considerations of the Andalalin evaluation technical team from the Class II Land Transportation Management Center of Central Java Province. The Class II Land Transportation Management Center for Central Java Province is expected to coordinate with various related agencies to implement the Andalalin results approval policy in Surakarta City effectively and efficiently.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Absori Absori Adi Nugroho Adiantika, Hanif Nurcholish Afifah Suwandi , Chika Akbar Ilham Sasongko Alfateh, Haszmi Alfida, Laila Almira, Sekar Diah Ayu Andriati, Fatmi Andyka Yuliatama A Anindita Ektya Putri, Afina Atrya - Yusnidhar Diana Setiawati Diana Setiawati Diyah Murti Hastuti Elya Kusuma Dewi Emovwodo, Silaas Oghenemaro Fadhlulloh, Qolbi Hanif Fadillah, Muhamad Akmal Faisal, Rizki Ramadhan Fatkhul Muin Fitriana, Diana Gandung Triyanto Harun Harun Irawansah, Didik Isman, Isman Jaka Susila Kelik Wardiono Khudzaifah Dimyati Litti , Nur Lina Afifah M. Mu’inudinillah Basri M. Syabli ZA M. Syabli ZA, M. Syabli Marisa Kurnianingsih Marjanah, Iramadya Dyah Muchamad Iksan Muhammad Fathin Habibullah Muhammad Satriyo Pramudita Muhammad, Fadil Mustofa Fahmi Nailina Paramita Neina Natangsa Surbakti Nur ilmi putri febriyanti Nuria Siswi Enggarani Nurkhaeriyah Nurkhaeriyah Nurlina Afifah Litti Peggy Dian Septi Nur Angraini Peggy Dian Septi Nur Angraini Ridwan RIDWAN, SALWA BILLA MIRZA Rifqi Ridlo Phahlevy, Rifqi Ridlo Rizka Rizka Rizka Rizka Rizka Rizka, Rizka Rizki Ramadhan Faisal Rizky Aditya Saputra Salmande, Ali Sarip Sarip Sasongko, Akbar Ilham Shofiana Eka Aulia Silaas Oghenemaro Emovwodo Sri Suwartini, Sri Sudiyo Widodo, Sudiyo Sugihardana, Danang Syamsul Hidayat Syifa Rana Tsary Tri Widiatno Kartanto Tsary, Syifa Rana Wardah Yuspin Widayati Widayati Widayati, Widayati Widihartati S Zuhdi, Syaifuddin