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Hak dan Kewajiban Krama Desa terhadap Karang Desa di Desa Adat Tumbu Karangasem Putu Aditya Palguna Yoga; I Made Suwitra; I Ketut Sukadana
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.1.3078.121-125

Abstract

The relationship between the ruler and the land is closely related to obligations in the form of ayahan for village karma for both the banjar and the village. This study aims to determine the control of village coral and the legal consequences if there is village karma that neglects its obligations. The research method used in this research is empirical legal research with a conceptual approach. Data that has been collected through interview techniques. The results of this study indicate that the right for village krama who has carried out their obligations is to legally obtain Karang Desa land protected by the village. If Krama Desa dies, he will receive land. Meanwhile, the obligation of the village manners who occupy the village reef is obliged to take part in the village temple during the odalan fee in the form of pepesan money (klangsah palpalan penjor) and must be present at the time of mutual cooperation activities. Through this research, it is hoped that the village officers will socialize more often about Karang Desa, especially regarding their rights and obligations so that one day the Krama Desa who violates them will not be given sanctions.
Kedudukan Hukum Anak Astra dalam Hukum Waris Adat Bali Setelah Orang Tua Biologisnya Kawin Sah Agus Suarnegara; I Made Suwitra; I Ketut Sukadana
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.1.3096.79-83

Abstract

The legal position of Astra's children in Balinese traditional inheritance law after their parents are legally married will follow their father. Many are found in community life, the incidence of children born to women who are not yet in a legal marriage bond so that it can cause problems. This study aims to explain the legal position of Astra's children after the enactment of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and to describe the inheritance rights of Astra's children in Balinese customary law after their biological parents are legally married. This study used normative research by examining the prevailing laws and regulations by relating the realities in the field, in this regard, of course, the right approach is the Legislative Approach. The legal materials used were primary and secondary legal materials. Furthermore, the collected legal materials are processed and analyzed using systematic interpretation analysis techniques. The results showed that the position of Anak Astra after the enactment of Law no. 1 of 1974, legally only has a civil relationship with his mother and his mother's family. The rights of Astra's children in Balinese customary law After their biological parents get married legally in Bali, it is after Astra's child is born in a legal marriage that his rights and status are according to his father (purusa).
Adat Palai Ngandi di Kabupaten Sumba Timur di Tinjau dari Undang-undang Perkawinan Umbu Rendhy Ahadie Ndjurumbaha; I Made Suwitra; Ida Ayu Putu Widiati
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4128.507-512

Abstract

The custom of Palai Ngandi (elopement) that occurs in East Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara is a social gap because couples who elope do not notify the woman's parents to marry. The purpose of this study is to analyze the recognition of the Palai Ngandi custom in East Sumba and the legal consequences of implementing the Palai Ngandi in Law Number 1 of 1974 in conjunction with Law Number 16 of 2019. The method used in this study is empirical research with a statutory approach, the customary law approach, the concept approach, the legal sociological approach and the case approach. The technique of collecting legal materials is carried out by observation and conducting a literature review to obtain primary and secondary legal materials which are then analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show that there are still many Palai Ngandi customs in Pandawai District, East Sumba Regency. The Palai Ngandi custom which is a form of this gap has caused several consequences for the perpetrators and the parents of both parties which are resolved by existing customs in the community so that a good middle point can be found between the two parties who carry out Palai Ngandi.
Kedudukan Anak Astra (Anak Luar Kawin) dalam Hukum Keluarga dan Kewarisan Adat Bali I Gede Yudha Rana; I Made Suwitra; Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.2.3.4172.662-666

Abstract

The presence of a child in the family is happiness as a manifestation of the fruit of a husband and wife's love. Having children is everyone's dream, especially when starting a new family or legal marriage. However, this is inversely proportional to children who are born without a previous legal marriage relationship so that the child is included in the class of children outside marriage or Astra children in accordance with Article 43 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This child out of wedlock sometimes becomes a problem in the family because not all stepfathers accept their existence. This study aims to reveal the position of children in traditional inheritance families in the Malet Village of Kutamesir and analyze the protection of Astra children in family law and inheritance in the Indigenous Village of Malet Kutamesir. This study uses an empirical legal research type with a conceptual approach. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained through interview techniques and literature study techniques and analyzed qualitatively and legal interpretation with a descriptive final presentation. The results of this study reveal that an astra child only has a legal position in inheriting his mother's property and an astra child has the right to get protection from whatever happens around his life, be it at home or outside the home.
Hak Waris Akibat Konversi Agama di Desa Adat Pakuseba Kabupaten Gianyar I Made Darma Temaja; I Made Suwitra; Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.3.1.4630.8-13

Abstract

Perubahan Agama Hindu menjadi Agama Kristen menimbulkan beberapa masalah di bidang hukum waris terutama terhadap warisan hak atas tanah. Atas karena itu permasalahan ini dapat dikaji melalui proses konversi serta implikasi mengenai hak warisnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses konversi agama di Desa Adat Pakuseba dan Untuk mengetahui implikasi konversi agama dari Hindu ke Agama Kristen terhadap hak waris di Desa Adat Pakuseba. Penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan tipe penelitian empiris. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis dan pendekatan yuridis. Sumber bahan hukum terdiri dari sumber hukum primer dan sekunder. Sumber bahan primer diperoleh dari masyarakat yang berkaitan dengan konversi agama terhadap hak waris di Desa Adat Pakuseba, Gianyar. Sumber bahan sekunder berasal dari perundang-undangan yang relevan dengan kasus yang dikaji dengan buku-buku serta jurnal-jurnal hukum yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, mencatat, kemudian mendokumentasi. Dari hasil penenlitian dijelaskan bahwa terdapat dua jenis faktor dari terjadinya konversi agama dari Hindu ke Kristen yaitu faktor internal yaitu karena faktor ekonomi keluarga yang paling utama terjadi penyebab konversi agama yang terjadi di Desa Adat Pakuseba. Dari faktor eksternal yaitu kurangnya pemahaman dalam masyarakat tentang Agama Hindu. Dapat dikemukakan saran kepada pemerintah guna dapat meminimalisir penyebab dari terjadinya perpindahan kepercayaan dari Agama Hindu menjadi Agama Kristen ataupun agama lainnya dapat memberikan penyuluhan agama Hindu kepada masyarakat Desa Adat Pakuseba agar lebih memahami mengenai ajaran Agama Hindu
Hak Dan Kedudukan Anak Angkat Dalam Penerimaan Harta Warisan Menurut Hukum Adat Bali Di Desa Pinggan Bangli Ni Kadek Yuli Adeani; I Made Suwitra; Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Interpretasi Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/juinhum.4.1.6661.56-61

Abstract

Pengangkatan anak peristiwa yang sering menimbulkan konflik dalam pewarisan. Hak dan kedudukan anak angkat sering kali di permasalahkan oleh ahli waris lain khususnya penerimaan harta warisan berupa tanah yang dimiliki orang tua angkatnya karena tanah milik orang tua angkatnya tidak hanya dari hasil kerjanya saja, namun ada dari harta pusaka. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimanakah kedudukan anak angkat dalam penerimaan harta warisan berupa tanah milik orang tua angkatnya dan hak anak angkat dalam penerimaan harta warisan berupa tanah milik orang tua angkatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris dan pendekatan konsep dimana data didapatkan dengan melakukan pengamatan dan wawancara. Simpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa hak dan kedudukan anak angkat dalam penerimaan warisan yakni sama dengan anak kandung, karena proses pengangkatan anak dianggap sudah sah sesuai hukum adat yang berlaku sehingga anak angkat berkedudukan sama dengan anak kandung. Saran untuk masyarakat, sebaiknya proses pengangkatan anak juga diikuti dengan proses penetapan pengadilan agar ada kepastian hukum.
Pemecahan Sertifikat Hak atas Tanah yang Sedang Dibebani Hak Tanggungan I Putu Gian Favian Adhi Pradana; I Made Suwitra; I Ketut Sukadana
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

The purpose of the procedure for certificate management is still bound by mortgage rights, namely to provide legal protection for creditors, if there is a certificate holder, all of the breakers will be re-burdened according to the loan borrowed. This study aims to look at the legal protection for the bank against land title certificate holders who are encumbered with mortgage rights and legal responsibilities for land title certificates that are encumbered with mortgage rights. This research uses a type of normative legal research, with an invited-invited approach (The Statute Approach) and a conceptual approach. The results showed that the legal protection measures for the bank against the management of land title certificates that were encumbered with mortgage rights could be done by making a power of attorney to charge and making them to sell. In practice, in order to obtain a legal protection against the certainty of the guarantee to be resolved, the Bank will ask permission to make a power of attorney to make the sale. In this case a power of attorney is made to sell by the bank's debtor and can also sell the guarantee. As a result of the legal law, the certificate which is being burdened with a mortgage will be nullified and will be re-burdened on the owner.
Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Pembangunan Jalan Usaha Tani di Desa Adat Saren, Kecamatan Bebandem Kabupaten Karangasem I Wayan Wahyu Dinata; I Made Suwitra; I Nyoman Sutama
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Development is a human effort to manage resources to meet needs and improve the welfare of human life itself, as well as in the agricultural sector. Farmers really need the construction of a farm road in order to make it easier for farmers to get to the farm location comfortably and safely. The title of this study is Land Procurement for Agricultural Roads in The Village of Adat Soren District Bebandem Karangasem Regency This study aims to describe the process of land procurement at Soren Traditional Village which is carried out to promote the distribution of agricultural products, community transportation routes, river normalization and religious ceremonies. In addition, it will also review and identify problems that will be faced during the implementation of land procurement for the construction of agricultural commercial roads in Saren Indigenous Village, Bebandem Subdistrict, Karangasem Regency. The method used in this writing is an empirical research method that is equipped with legal methods as well as conceptual methods. The data sources used are primary data sources (interview results) as well as secondary data sources (reading materials from literature research. The results showed that the implementation of land procurement includes planning (determining road to the fields), preparation and implementation (socialization, review, approval, measurement and submission. The problem that arise in the implementation of agricultural land acquisition are based on several factors, including internal factors (including personal interests and development funds) and external factors (including geographical location and natural disasters
Kedudukan Anak Tunggal dalam Perceraian bagi Perkawinan pada Gelahang di Jembrana I Kadek Bagus Indra Pramana Putra; I Made Suwitra; Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana suatu perkawinan seorang anak tunggal laki dengan seorang anak tunggal perempuan yang melangsungkan perkawinan pada gelahang dan memiliki anak tunggal laki. Tetapi mereka tidak ingin memisahkan dirinya dengan keluarga, sementara di dalam hukum adat Bali mengenal dua sistem perkawinan yaitu perkawinan biasa dan perkawinan nyeburin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kewajiban anak tunggal laki dalam penerusan keluarga apabila terjadi perceraian bagi perkawinan pada gelahang, dan hak waris anak tunggal laki terhadap harta peninggalan keluarga pihak bapak dalam hal terjadinya perceraian bagi perkawinan pada gelahang. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian empiris yaitu mengamati dan menganalisis di Lapangan. Dari hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa para pihak untuk meneruskan kewajiban dan hak waris anak dalam perkawinan pada gelahang masih berpihak kepada keluarga bapak. Akan tetapi dalam perkawinan pada gelahang tidak hanya meneruskan ke pihak keluarga bapak saja, melainkan ke pihak keluarga ibu juga. Karena dalam perkawinan ini baik pihak bapak dan ibu sama-sama sebagai purusa.
Pemberian Sanksi Kasepekang dalam Sengketa Tanah Pekarangan Desa di Banja Bedil, Desa Adat Baha, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung Provinsi Bali I Kadek Ambara Putra; I Made Suwitra; Diah Gayatri Sudibya
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

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Abstract

The Kasepekang sanction in customary land disputes is one of the customary sanctions in Bali. Kasepekang means temporary dismissal as a Village citizen, kasepekang is interpreted as permanent or permanent dismissal regulated by Bali Provincial Regulation No. 4 of 2019 related to Customary Villages. This research was conducted with the aim of describing to find out how the Tenure of Rights over Village Land in Banjar Bedil, Baha Customary Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali Province and to find out how the Procedure for Giving Kasepekang Sanctions in Disputes over Tenure over Village Land in Banjar Bedil, Baha Customary Village, Mengwi District, Badung Regency, Bali Province. This research utilizes empirical-based legal research methods. The results of this study indicate that there is ownership of certificates for private control where the custom cannot claim that the land is customary land where the certificate is a strong evidence, namely as a physical statement of land ownership.
Co-Authors A A NGR Raka Dani Wiryantha A. A. Dwi Ani Agustini Agus Suarnegara Anak Agung Sagung Manik Chindrawati ANGGARINI, Komang Desy Bagiaarta, I Putu BUDIADNYANA, I Gusti Putu Cahya, Dewa Ayu Putu Mulya Cokorda Gde Yudha Putra Cokorda Gede Ramaputra Datrini, Luh Kade Datrini, Luh Kade DEVI, Ni Kadek Candra Nanda Dewa Made Sutarja Dewi, Ida Ayu Made Wahyuni Diah Gayatri Sudibya Diah Gayatri Sudibya Diah gayatry Sudibya Elanda Welhelmina Doko Gayatri Sudibya I Gede Bagus Indra Baskara I Gede Hermanta I Gede Yudha Rana I Gusti Agung Wisnu Satria Wangsa I Gusti Ayu Maha Patni I Gusti Bagus Udayana I Kadek Ambara Putra I Kadek Bagus Indra Pramana Putra I Ketut Irianto I Ketut Irianto I Ketut Maharata Adi Putra I Ketut Selamet I Ketut Sukadana I Ketut Sukadana I Made Agus Mertajaya I Made Darma Temaja I Made Dera Januartha I Made Mardika I Made Minggu Widyantara I MADE MINGGU WIDYANTARA, I MADE MINGGU I Made Sepud I Made Sepud I Nyoman Alit Puspadma I Nyoman Sujana I Nyoman Sukandia I Nyoman Sutama I Putu Ade Surya I Putu Bagiaarta I Putu Gian Favian Adhi Pradana I Putu Suantika I Wayan Arthana I Wayan Arthanaya I Wayan Kartika Jaya Utama I Wayan Suarjana I Wayan Subawa I Wayan Subawa I Wayan Wahyu Dinata I Wayan Wesna Astara I Wayan Wesna Astara Irianto, I Ketut Irianto, I Ketut Kadek Andy krisnanta Ketut Rai Mahajony klaudio klaudio Luh Kade Datrini Luh Kade Datrini Luh Putu Sudini Luh Suriati Mahaputra, I B GD Agustya Nandiri, Ni Putu Sawitri Ni Kadek Putri Juniari Ni Kadek Ratna Dewi Ni Kadek Yuli Adeani Ni Luh Putu Sulis Dewi Damayanti Ni Made Puspasutri Ujianti Ni Made Rustini, Ni Made Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari Ni Putu Sawitri Nandiri Ni Wayan Kertiasih Nindhya Pemayun, Tjokorda Udiana Nyoman Suarjana Partiwi Dwi Astuti PRABHADIKA, I PUTU YUDI PRADYAN, I Gusti Ngurah Agung Krisna Putu Aditya Palguna Yoga Putu Ayu Sriasih Wesna Putu Wahyu Permana Ramaputra, Cokorda Gede Renaya, Nengah Selamet, I Ketut Suantika, I Putu Sumiati, Ni Kadek Sutarja, Dewa Made Umbu Rendhy Ahadie Ndjurumbaha Wesna Astara, I Wayana Widiati, Ida Ayu Putu