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Journal : Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan

Evaluasi Program UKS berdasarkan Model CIPP dalam Implementasi Pelayanan Kesehatan di SDN 163089 Kota Tebing Tinggi Purba, Fadila Syahrani; Eliska, Eliska; Ashar, Yulia Khairina
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

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Abstract

Background School-age children are a key group in health development because healthy habits start forming early. However, various national and international surveys show that students still face risks like poor nutrition, smoking, and lack of physical activity. The School Health Unit (UKS) program aims to address these issues through promotive and preventive school-based health services. Methods This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. Data were gathered through observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. Informants were chosen through purposive sampling and included the UKS coordinator, school principal, teachers, and students. Data validity was maintained through triangulation of sources and techniques. Results In the Context aspect, there was no formal written policy or established organizational structure for UKS. The Input aspect revealed limited health facilities and the absence of personnel specifically assigned to these facilities. In the Process aspect, only health screening and periodic check-ups were implemented effectively, while other activities, such as health education, Little Doctor training, and nutrition and first aid services, were not conducted according to standards. For the Product aspect, some students demonstrated positive behavioral changes, but these changes were not systematically documented or evaluated. Conclusions The implementation of the UKS program at SD Negeri 163089 Tebing Tinggi City remains symbolic and lacks significant promotive and preventive health efforts. Enhancing the organizational structure, improving health infrastructure, and strengthening intersectoral collaboration are crucial for ensuring the sustainable and effective execution of the program UKS.
Co-Authors Adilah, Shofiyyah Adinda Afifah Afriwana, Serly Dinda Agil Lauchan Agita Pasaribu, Aggridita Ahmad Zulfikri Alfiya Syahri Alvi Hazri Lubis Alwi Ridho Amira Arni Ananda Dwi Puspita Sari Anggie Al-Qarana Savitri Anna Tasya Putri annisa fadila Ar-ramdhani, Adinda Aulia Arrafi Insani Asnil Aidah Ritonga Audina, Salsabila Bancin, Anggina Cici Ramadhani, Aina Dalimunthe, Halimatus Sa'diyah Desty Adinda Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas Dewi Agustina Diah Ayu Pratiwi Dian Permata Sari Dita Aryza Dwika Ananda Dyah Retno Wulandari Eliska, Eliska Ema Rizka Sazkiah evi naria Fatma Indriani Fauziah Nasution Fitri Hayati Ginting, Aloken Marwahta Br. Harahap, Hadi Wahyudi Harahap, Mhd Abdul Rajab Hasanatun Laili Hasibuan, Ismi Larasati Hasibuan, Khairunnisa Hasibuan, Reni Ria Armayani Hasrat Efendi Samosir Hasrimy, Nabila Felicia Hazra Imron Hedy Hardiana Ikhwan Ikhwan Indah Rahayu Ritonga Indah Syafitri Nasution Kania Utari Kholijah, Anna Lauchan, Agil maritho Lubis, Syahrani M. Iqbal M. Iqbal Maduri Sakilla Mahin Reza Malau, Nurlyani Maulidya Permata Melisa Melisa Muhammad Ancha Sitorus Muhammad Rezebri Muharani, Anisa Mutiara Husna Sari Dewi Najah Ulfa Ridho Naldo, Jufri Naldo Nasution, Amalia Rahmi Niah Diah Sunarto Nofi Susanti Nofi Susanti Nst, Izza Azzahra Nur Rizky Ramadhani Nuraisyah Wulandari Panjaitan Parinduri, Muhammad Rafli Pratiwi, Sabila Purba, Fadila Syahrani Purnama, Tri Bayu Putra Apriadi Siregar Putra Apriadi Siregar Putri, Apzur Rohimah Rapotan Hasibuan Reni Agustina Harahap Rismayani, Fanya Audi Rosalinda Harahap Rosyida, Ayu Ryzka Aini Hutabarat Safira , Putri Sagala, Rahmadani Sagala, Rizqa Auliyah Shifah Sazkiah, Ema Rizka Selia Puspita Sindi Anisyah Caniago Sibarani, Adinda Azima Riskiya Sitompul, Muhammad Rizky Ramadhan Surya Dharma Syafran Arrazy Tanjung, Sophie Zafira Tri Niswati Utami Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wati, Desi Indriani Rahma Winta Oktavia Berutu Wulandari, Dyah Retno Yulia Afnasari Siregar Yusrina, Tania Zata Ismah Zuhrina Aidha