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<![CDATA[ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA PADA TENAGA KERJA DENGAN METODE REBA AREA WORKSHOP PT X JAKARTA TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Iwan Suryadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 13 (2018): Suplemen Medika Respati Februari 2018 Vol 13 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Respati Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.35842/mr.v13i0.139
<![CDATA[Kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi di perusahaan distributor berkaitan dengan pekerjaan yang menggunakan manual handling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko postur kerja dalam menggunakan metode REBA di area Workshop PT. X, Jakarta Timur. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif yakni memberikan gambaran tentang penilaian risiko postur kerja di area Workshop PT X. Pengambilan data mengenai analisis postur kerja dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan secara langsung ke area Workshop, wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pekerja yang bekerja pada area workshop Data yang diperoleh kemudian akan dibahas dengan metode REBA untuk menentukan skor akhir REBA, kemudian dibandingkan berdasarkan klasifikasi atau kategori tingkat resiko postur kerja. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 5 postur kerja terdapat 4 postur kerja yang mempunyai tingkat resiko sedang, 1 postur kerja dengan resiko tinggi. Aktivitas tenaga kerja yang masuk dalam kategori tinggi perlu tindakan. Kesimpulan yakni Tingginya tingkat risiko pada postur kerja disebabkan oleh postur kerja yang kurang ergonomis, para pekerja masih banyak punggung membungkuk pada saat bekerja, posisi duduk yang tidak ergonomis atau tidak benar dan berdiri terus menerus tanpa beristirahat, Saran yang diberikan adalah upaya perbaikan postur kerja, melakukan istirahat yang cukup saat melakukan pekerjaan yang cukup lama dan pemberian training manual handling.Kata Kunci : Postur Kerja, Rapid Entire Body Assesment (REBA)]]>
<![CDATA[Working Period and CO Exposure Relationship with Changes Levels COHb of Bus Station Officer ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachmawati, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryadi, Iwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Safitri, Ferlin Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Firmansyah, Fathoni]]>
<![CDATA[ KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 2 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i2.35568
<![CDATA[Carbon monoxide inhaled into the lungs will enter the blood circulation and inhibit the entry of oxygen needed by the body. This gas combines with hemoglobin to form carboxyhemoglobin (COHb). The increase in COHb in the blood will inhibit the function of oxygen transportation and will affect the health of workers. This study aims to determine the risk factors for increasing COHb in Tirtonadi Bus Station Surakarta officers. The research method used analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. The research population was 110 respondents with a purposive sampling technique to get a research sample of 43 respondents. CO levels in the environment were measured by a CO meter, while COHb levels were measured by a spectrophotometer. The research data were analyzed using Spearman rank. Statistical correlation test showed a significant relationship between CO levels in the environment and COHb levels, p-value = 0.000 and r-value = 0.897, and no significant relationship between length of work and COHb levels with p-value = 0.285 and r-value = - 0.167. CO in the environment is related to the COHb level of traffic security officers at Tirtonadi Bus Station Surakarta, and the length of work is not related to the COHb level of traffic security officers at Tirtonadi Bus Station Surakarta.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Intensitas Kebisingan Dengan Tekanan Darah Pekerja Sukarelawan Pembantu Lalu Lintas Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Iwan Suryadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Khiki Purnawati Kasim]]>;
<![CDATA[Rostina]]>
<![CDATA[ Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.62
<![CDATA[Work environment factors are one of the factors that cause success in carrying out work but can also cause failure in carrying out a job, because the work environment can affect the physical and mental conditions of workers. One of the factors of the work environment is exposure to noise. Exposure to noise can cause health problems such as increased blood pressure. This study used an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples is 102 respondents obtained by means of simple random sampling. Measuring noise intensity using a sound level meter and blood pressure using a blood pressure meter. Individual characteristics are assessed using a questionnaire. The results showed that there was an effect of exposure to noise intensity on systolic and diastolic blood pressure with p-values of 0.001 and 0.048 and r-values of 0.329 and 0.192 respectively. There is a strong and unidirectional relationship between noise exposure and blood pressure. This increase in blood pressure can be controlled with hearing conservation such as regular hearing tests. Keywords : Noise intensity, blood pressure]]>
<![CDATA[Noise exposure and hearing threshold levels of rice mill workers ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachmawati, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryadi, Iwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitriani, Nurlaila]]>;
<![CDATA[Firmansyah, Fathoni]]>;
<![CDATA[Nisya, Khoirun]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 14, No 1: March 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama ]]>
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DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v14i1.24564
<![CDATA[Industrial noise is generally one of the risk factors for occupational and environmental safety and health. Noise is a risk factor for decreased hearing threshold value in addition to other factors such as age, working period. This study used a cross-sectional design that aimed to identify the hearing threshold level (HTL) of rice mill workers exposed to hazardous noise in Karanganyar Regency, and investigate the relationship with other factors such as age, tenure. Audiometric data from 92 participants were collected through audiometric examination by qualified personnel using an audiometer in a quiet environment. The test was conducted after the participants had rested completely for >14 hours after their last exposure to workplace noise. The results showed that all participants had worked in a noise-hazard work zone for >1 year. The participants' ages ranged from 28 to 57 years. The average hearing threshold in the right ear was 36.71 dB and the average hearing threshold in the left ear was 39.55 dB. The hearing loss associated with work experience was greater than that caused by noise intensity age. Noise intensity, age and working experience were significant to the workers' ear hearing threshold values. Multivariate test results show that noise intensity is the most influential factor (>60%) on HTL. HTL among industrial workers should be assessed regularly. At the health policy level, these workers need to start being protected when they start working.]]>
<![CDATA[WORK POSTURE RELATIONS WITH LOW BACK PAIN COMPLAINT ON PARTNERS PART OF PT 'X' MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryadi, Iwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmawati, Siti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): March 2020 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V3.I3.2020.126-130
<![CDATA[Backgroud: Non-ergonomic work posture at work will risk the occurrence of occupational diseases and occupational accidents. One complaint due to work is low back pain (LBP) which is a pain that is felt on the lower back. Purpose: To determine the relationship of work posture with subjective complaints low back pain at PT X. Method: Research method is analytic with cross sectional research design. Sampling was done with total sampling of 53 samples. Assessment of work posture with rapid entire body assessment (REBA) method and subjective subjective complaints assessment of low back pain using modified questionnaire oswestry low back pain disability. Statistical test used spearman correlation test. The frequency distribution of job posture assessment with reba method is 35 respondents have medium value and 10 has high value, while for low back pain complaint there are 36 respondents who have severe crippled disability category. Result: The results showed there was a significant relationship between posture work with low back pain complaints with p value = 0.047 and r = 0.282. Conclusion: From the work posture assessment that for workers who have medium and high risk Reba for immediate action such as repair of work stations and providing understanding of ergonomic work positions.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Bblr Dengan Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Di Ruang Perinatalogi RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Kota Bengkulu ]]>
<![CDATA[Anggi Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Iwan Suryadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Keilmuan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Pendidikan Mandira Cendikia ]]>
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DOI: 10.70570/jimkmc.v3i2.1633
<![CDATA[Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah rentan mengalami gangguan pemecahan bilirubin sehingga menjadi mudah terjadi hiperbilirubinemia (kuning). Penelituan ini bertujuan untuk Mempelajari hubungan BBLR dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Dengan case control design.. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang dirawat di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. sampel diambil dengan cara systematic random sampling sebanyak 220 (110 sampel kasus, 110 sampel kontrol) dengan uji statistik skala kategorik. Hasil penelitian : Ada hubungan signifikan antara BBLR dengan kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum di Ruang Perinatalogi RSUD Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Tahun 2022 dengan nilai Pvalue=0.000, serta responden yang BBLR beresiko 2,359 kali terhadap Ikterus Neonatorum. Diharapkan bahwa ditingkatnya tindakan promotif pencegahan dan pengurangan kejadian ikterus lebih di tekankan sedini mungkin.]]>
<![CDATA[Penguatan Protokol Kesehatan Di SMK Kesehatan Terpadu Mega Rezky Makassar Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Dengan Teknik Hiradc Pembuatan Tempat Cuci Tangan Sederhana ]]>
<![CDATA[Iwan Suryadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Juherah Juherah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nugraheni Widyastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan (Desember) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.32382/mirk.v4i2.100
<![CDATA[Kekhawatiran meningkat sejalan dengan meluasnya penularan COVID-19 di beberapa bagian dunia. Pemerintah, pengusaha dan pekerja dan organisasi-organisasi mereka menghadapi tantangan besar dalam upaya mereka memerangi pandemi COVID-19 dan melindungi keselamatan dan kesehatan di tempat kerja. Sekolah sebagai tempat proses belajar mengajar berpotensi terjadinya transmisi penularan yang tinggi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi tentang identifikasi dan penilaian risiko K3 sebagai salah satu upaya pengendalian bahaya Covid 19 dan pelatihan pembuatan CTPS sederhana. Metode, pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan dengan pemberikan edukasi tentang identifikasi factor risiko dan bahaya berdasarkan area aktivitas siswa SMK Kesehatan Mega Rezki Makassar dan pemberian CTPS sederhana sebagai upaya pengendalian covid-19. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi dan pelatihan serta peningakatan keterampilan pembuatan CTPS sederhana. Kesimpulan kegiatan edukasi analisis risiko dan bahaya telah dilakukan dengan pemberian pelatihan sederhana area berisiko dan kategori tingkat risikonya. Saran, penentuan area dan jenis pekerjaan yang memiliki risiko dan bahaya perlu dilakukan dengan pendampingan dari tim dan juga guru sekolah sehingga semua elemen SMK Kesehatan Mega Rezki mampu untuk melakukan identifikasi dan penilaian risiko dan bahaya serta mampu menyusun program pengendalian secara mandiri. Kata kunci: Edukasi, Analisis Risiko dan Bahaya K3, CTPS, Covid-19.]]>
<![CDATA[Impact of Traffic Noise with Blood Pressure and Occupational Fatigue ]]>
<![CDATA[Juherah Juherah]]>;
<![CDATA[Iwan Suryadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Rachmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurlaila Fitriani]]>
<![CDATA[ Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36568/gelinkes.v23i2.196
<![CDATA[Noise can cause nuisance and significantly threaten people's health and well-being. This study aims to find the relationship between noise exposure with blood pressure and stress of traffic helper volunteers in Makassar City. This study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 80 respondents were selected using purposive sampling technique. Traffic noise was measured using a sound level meter, blood pressure was measured using a tension meter and work stress was measured using a work stress questionnaire adapted from Permenaker No. 5/2018. Questions relating to sociodemographic information were also distributed for individual characteristic data. The results showed there was a significant influence between noise intensity and systolic blood pressure (p value = 0.001; r = 0.329), also with diastolic blood pressure (p value = 0.02; r = 0.230), noise also affects fatigue (p value = 0.016; r = 0.238), the value of r on the strength of the correlation shows a fairly strong correlation. Thus, exposure to traffic noise is associated with a high risk of blood pressure and fatigue.]]>
<![CDATA[Paparan Particulate Matter (PM10) Terhadap Keluhan Subjektif Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Pekerja Kapal Phinisi Di Kabupaten Bulukumba ]]>
<![CDATA[Kahfi, Muh]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmah, Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryadi, Iwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1081
<![CDATA[Air pollution is a serious global public health problem, contributing significantly to various respiratory diseases, including acute respiratory infections (ISPA). One of the hazardous components of pollution is small particles called PM10. PM10 has a profound impact on respiratory health, as long-term exposure to PM10 can increase the risk of respiratory disorders, especially among workers exposed to polluted environments. This study aims to analyze the effect of PM10 exposure on subjective complaints of ISPA in Phinisi ship workers in Tanah Lemo Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency. The research method used is quantitative research with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study comprised all Phinisi ship workers. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique of 127 based on the established inclusion criteria; however, only 41 respondents were willing to participate. Data were collected through structured interviews and PM10 concentration measurements using the Hazard-Dust EPAM 5000 device. The results showed that PM10 concentrations at the Phinisi shipbuilding site exceeded the established threshold, with an average concentration reaching 126 mg/m³. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between PM10 exposure and subjective complaints of ISPA (p-value <0.05), as well as between individual characteristics—such as smoking status and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and ISPA complaints. These findings indicate that workers exposed to PM10 for a long period have a higher risk of experiencing ARI complaints. The results of this study are expected to provide significant contributions to the development of occupational health and safety policies, as well as recommendations for improving ventilation and using more effective PPE in the shipbuilding industry. Thus, appropriate preventive measures can be implemented to protect the health of workers in the maritime sector]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Postur Kerja Pada Pemulung Di TPA Tamangapa Raya Menggunakan Metode Rapid Upper Limb Assesment (RULA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryadi, Iwan]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachman, Erwinda Alwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Salsabila, Usyhifa Asyrah]]>
<![CDATA[ Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1332
<![CDATA[Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi faktor fisik pemulung di TPA Tamangapa Raya agar dapat mencapai keamanan dan kenyamanan dalam bekerja adalah dengan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis postur kerja dengan menggunakan metode RULA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui baik tidaknya postur kerja dari Pemulung di TPA Tamangapa Raya dengan menggunakan metode RULA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Studi Observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). Total sampel yang diambil sebanyak 15 pemulung di TPA Tamangapa Raya. Data yang diperoleh dengan metode observasi. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan di TPA Tamangapa Raya didapatkan hasil ialah 15 pemulung dari 3 range umur berbeda tersebut memiliki postur kerja yang memiliki resiko tinggi karena 13 dari 15 atau 86,67% pemulung memiliki risiko tinggi cedera dan perlu ‘Tindakan Sekarang Juga’, dan 2 pemulung atau 13,33% lainnya memiliki level resiko ‘sedang’ dan perlu intervensi ‘Tindakan Dalam Waktu. Saran untuk pemulung diharapkan dapat melakukan sesekali peregangan pada bagian tubuh yang dirasa sakit saat sedang istirahat, serta para pemulung lebih menjadwalkan dan menentukan lama kerja mereka agar tidak terjadi pengulangan postur kerja tanpa diselingi dengan peregangan pada tubuh, agar mengurangi resiko kelelahan dan meningkatkan produktivitas kerja. Kata Kunci: Postur Kerja, Pemulung, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA)]]>
