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Optimizing Problem-Solving Skills in Pedagogical Content Knowledge for Prospective Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teachers Silviana Nur Faizah; Lia Yuliati; Riska Pristiani
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Transformative Islamic Education in Pesantren and Madrasah
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Kh abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/nzh.v8i2.189

Abstract

Problem-solving competence is crucial for prospective Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers in making instructional decisions. This study examined the influence of project-based learning on problem-solving skills within Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) and identified supporting and inhibiting factors in a civic education instruction course. An embedded mixed-method design was applied to 46 prospective Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers at Universitas Islam Lamongan. Quantitative data were gathered through the Problem-Solving Inventory and problem-solving skills within the PCK test dimension. These data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, effect size, and N-gain. Qualitative data from observations, interviews, and documentation were thematically analyzed. Results indicated that project-based learning significantly enhanced problem-solving skills (p = 0.000), with a medium effect size (0.697) on the Problem Solving Inventory and a large effect size (0.87) on PCK. However, the N-gain score was relatively low (0.27). Qualitative findings reinforced these results, highlighting contextual learning, collaboration, critical thinking, systematic planning, reflection, lecturer support, resource availability, and field experience as enablers. At the same time, group dynamics, coordination with school teachers, and students’ initial readiness acted as barriers. This study underscores the potential of project-based learning to bridge theory and practice while fostering problem-solving skills among prospective Madrasah Ibtidaiyah teachers. Its novelty lies in exploring project-based learning across planning, implementation, and reflection, which represent enacted PCK (ePCK) within the Refined Consensus Model, as well as integrating collective PCK (cPCK) as content knowledge. Future research should involve larger samples, design project-based pedagogical modules, and examine long-term effects on both ePCK and cPCK development.
Exploration of Argumentation and Scientific Reasoning Ability in Phenomenon-Based Argument-Driven Inquiry Learning in Newton's Law Material Dibyaratna Syarqiy; Lia Yuliati; Ahmad Taufiq
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4589

Abstract

The ability of argumentation and scientific reasoning is part of scientific literacy which is a requirement for learning science. Students get knowledge according to the understanding of scientists, which is important for students to have, especially in Newton's law material, but learning in the classroom currently has not developed argumentation and scientific reasoning skills properly. This study used a mixed method design with an embedded experimental design carried out offline. This research design was used in order to obtain an in-depth picture of students' argumentation and scientific reasoning abilities. The results showed that students' argumentation and scientific reasoning abilities increased significantly after being given the phenomenon-based Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) learning model. This learning has a moderate effect on argumentation skills and a very large one on students' scientific reasoning. Even though students' argumentation abilities have increased significantly, on average students still have difficulty in associating a phenomenon with the appropriate Newton's Laws. Scientific reasoning students also experience positive changes. This is evidenced by the increase in post-test scores and effect sizes which are in the very large category
Increasing Pre-service Science Teacher Creativity Through STEM Problem-Solving Tutut Nurita; Lia Yuliati; Muhamad Arif Mahdiannur; Fasih Bintang Ilhami; An Nuril Maulida Fauziah; Ahmad Fauzi Hendratmoko; Sapti Puspitarini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i1.6335

Abstract

Creativity is one of the skills that must be possessed in the 21st century, especially by pre-service science teachers. However, in fact, the quality of pre-service science teacher creativity still needs to be improved. Therefore, this research aims to increase the creativity of pre-service science teachers through STEM Problem-Solving. This research uses a one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study was 53 pre-service science teachers in the science education department at Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Increasing the quality of pre-service science teacher creativity is measured based on pretest and posttest scores. The pretest and posttest scores were then analyzed using N-Change. Apart from that, it was also analyzed statistically using paired t-test. This is used to ensure that STEM Problem-Solving really has an effect on increasing the creativity of pre-service science teachers. The research results show that STEM Problem-Solving is proven to significantly increase the creativity of pre-service science teachers. The category of increasing pre-service science teacher creativity is in the medium category. The majority of pre-service science teachers' final creative quality is in the creative category.
Experiential Learning with STEM-Computational Thinking (STEM-CT) Approach to Develop Students’ Problem Solving Skills Sayyidah Assadillah Almujaddid; Lia Yuliati; Hari Wisodo
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9639

Abstract

Future challenges for learning require students to not only master concepts, but also develop thinking skills, one of which is problem solving skills. The aim of this study was to identify the effect of Experiential Learning with STEM-Computational thinking (STEM-CT) approach on students' problem solving skills. This research falls under a quasy experiment type with pretest-posttest control group design involving  60 students in 11th grade, especially on static fluid topic. The author collected quantitative data through pre-test and post-test, to assess the difference in students' problem solving skills between the experimental and control groups. Data analysis was carried out using parametric statistics, namely independent sample t-test, and obtained sig. 2 tailed of 0.001 which meets p < 0.05, so it can be concluded that there are differences in problem solving skills between the control class and the experimental class, after being given different treatments. The average N-Gain scores of the experimental class is also higher than control class. It indicates the effect of experiential learning with STEM-CT approach on students' problem solving skills. In the future, more in-depth research is needed related to the effect of experiential learning on various other thinking skills, especially in physics learning.
Enhancing Students’ Scientific Literacy Ability Through Phenomenon-Based Experiential Learning With Formative Assessment Hidayat Pradananta; Lia Yuliati; Arif Hidayat
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpf.v14i2.70562

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Phenomenon-Based Experiential Learning integrated with Formative Assessment on improving students’ scientific literacy in the topic of static fluids. The research employed a quasi-experimental method with a control group Pre-test–Post-test design, involving 71 eleventh-grade students from one of the Islamic Senior High Schools (MAN) in Padangsidimpuan, Indonesia. The experimental class received instruction using the Phenomenon-Based Experiential Learning model accompanied by Formative Assessment, while the control class was taught through conventional learning. Data were collected using eight essay questions covering the topics of hydrostatic pressure, Pascal’s law, and Archimedes’ principle. The findings revealed a significant difference between the two classes, with an N-gain score of 0.66 (medium category) in the experimental class and 0.29 (low category) in the control class. The analysis of each scientific literacy indicator also showed that the Explain Phenomena Scientifically (EPS) and Interpret Data and Evidence Scientifically (IDES) indicators achieved high improvement categories, while the Evaluate and Design Scientific Enquiry (EDSE) indicator increased within the medium category. These results indicate that Phenomenon-Based Experiential Learning integrated with Formative Assessment is effective in enhancing students’ scientific literacy skills.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adetya Dewi Wardani Adetya Rahman Agung Wahyu Nurcahyo Agus Budiyono Agus Suyudi Agus Widayoko Ahfidatul Husniyah Ahmad Fauzi Hendratmoko Ahmad Taufiq Akmal Gazali Alfiyah Nur Jannah Alimah Nuryanti Alvinita Lutvia An Nuril Maulida Fauziah Anik Astari Anissa Rakhma Putri Ari Hindriyani ARIF HIDAYAT Arif Hidayat Brotosudarmo, T. H. P. Cikita Bella Nurbaya Debby Kusuma Wardhani Devis Yusofa Dhedhie Armawan Dheka Januarifin Dibyaratna Syarqiy Dice Kantarinata Dimas Abdi Haidar Dinda Indrianingrum Dionisius Bukifan Dios Sarkity Endang Purwaningsih Enik Setiyawati Eny Latifa Eny Latifah, Eny Errina Amatul Firdausi Ery Tri Djatmika RWW Faizatun Nisa’ Fasih Bintang Ilhami Fildzah Purvita Dewi Firdausi Firdausi Fitroh Fuadah Fransiska Florensia Meo Roja Fridolin Vrosansen Borolla Gepi Sartianis Hadi Suwono Haidar, D. A. Handayanto, S. K. Hanurawan, Fattah Hari Wisodo, Hari Helmi Pakas Rivai Herawati Susilo Hermanto, F. M. Hidayat Pradananta I Made Suardana Ibrohim Ida Dwi Lestari Ida Purnamasari Idawati Idawati Ika Khoirun Nisa Imanuel Hitipeuw Irma, Z. U. Kesuma, R. F. Khorid Agustin Khusaini Latifah Hanim Lestari Widodo Lestari Widodo Lestari Widodo Lis Suswati Luis Varela M. Ali Maksem Niksoni Late Mar ’atus Sholihah Maria Yosefina Pranita Markus Diantoro Marlina Mohammad Zaky Tatsar Muhamad Arif Mahdiannur Muhammad Nur Hudha Muhardjito Muhardjito Muspratiwi Pertiwi MR N. Mufti Nadya Dewi Arofah Mochsif Nandang Mufti Nasikh Nataria Wahyuning Subayani Nehru Nora Susiana Norma Gupita Novi Arianti Nur Azizah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuril Munfaridah, Nuril Nurul Atqiya Parno Phurkonni Saleah Polonia, Betti Ses Eka Prima Warta Santhalia Qohar, Abd. Qurrotul Ainiyah Rahmah Kumullah Ratika Sekar Ajeng Ananingtyas Rela Rahmah Reni Periyanti Riantoni, Cicyn Ridha Afriani Fitri Rifqiyatun Nuriyah Riska Pristiani Riskawati Riskawati Rismatul Azizah Rismatul Azizah Rizky Ayu Maharani S. Kusairi Sapti Puspitarini SATRIYAS ILYAS Sayyidah Assadillah Almujaddid Sentot Kusairi Shinta Dewi Susanti Silviana Nur Faizah Sugeng Utaya Sulton Sulton Sumarjono Sumarjono Sunaryono Supriana, Edi Supriyono Koes Handayanto Susriyati Mahanal Sutopo Sutopo Syamsul Hadi Tuti Resri Yanti TUTUT NURITA Wartono Wartono Widodo, Lestari Winarto Winarto Yeni Hariningsih Zahrotul Ula Irma