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Analisis Pengaruh Pertanian Berkelanjutan terhadap Ketahanan Pangan di Daerah Perdesaan: Analysis of the Impact of Sustainable Agriculture on Food Security in Rural Areas Doddy Ismunandar Bahari; Mitra Musika Lubis; Eka Apriyanti; Muhammad Rispan Affandi; Rizal Perlambang
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 2: Februari 2025 - Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains (JKS)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i2.7073

Abstract

Pertanian berkelanjutan menjadi salah satu solusi dalam menghadapi tantangan ketahanan pangan di daerah perdesaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pertanian berkelanjutan terhadap produktivitas, biaya produksi, pendapatan petani, dan diversifikasi tanaman sebagai faktor utama dalam ketahanan pangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed-methods dengan metode survei, wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan studi dokumentasi. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 50 petani, 10 penyuluh pertanian, 5 pejabat pemerintah daerah, dan 20 rumah tangga perdesaan yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas petani berkelanjutan meningkat sebesar 40,6% dibandingkan dengan petani konvensional, sementara biaya produksi menurun sebesar 30,7% akibat penggunaan pupuk organik dan pestisida alami. Dari segi ekonomi, pendapatan petani yang menerapkan pertanian berkelanjutan meningkat sebesar 46,4%, yang menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini lebih menguntungkan dalam jangka panjang. Selain itu, petani berkelanjutan memiliki rata-rata 5 jenis tanaman dalam satu musim, dibandingkan dengan petani konvensional yang hanya menanam 2 jenis tanaman, sehingga meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dan mengurangi risiko gagal panen. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pertanian berkelanjutan tidak hanya meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani, tetapi juga memperkuat ketahanan pangan di daerah perdesaan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan dukungan kebijakan, edukasi, dan insentif untuk memperluas adopsi praktik ini. Dengan pendekatan yang lebih berkelanjutan, sektor pertanian dapat menjadi lebih resilien terhadap tantangan global, seperti perubahan iklim dan krisis pangan.
Analysis of Students' Responses Towards the Local Potential-Based Encyclopedia of Special Biota on Biodiversity Material Aswita, Dian; Noviyanti, Anita; Febriyanti, Dewi; Takdir, Nuraisyah; Apriyanti, Eka
Biotik Vol 14 No 2 (2026): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v14i2.34000

Abstract

Learning biodiversity is often hampered by the use of universal teaching materials, making it difficult for students to visualize the biological potential of their surroundings. This study aims to examine the practicality of a developed product, namely an Encyclopedia of Typical Biota Based on Local Potential, as a supplementary teaching material for high school students. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach. The subjects consisted of 25 eleventh-grade students from SMA Negeri 1 Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar Regency, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a student response questionnaire covering three main dimensions: content, language, and presentation. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive quantitative techniques. The results showed that the developed encyclopedia received very positive responses from students. The average assessment score for the content dimension was 39.60, for the language dimension was 22.52, and for the presentation dimension was 22.08. Overall, all three aspects were categorized as “Very Good.” These findings indicate that the encyclopedia based on local potential is practical, communicative, and visually appealing, making it feasible to implement to support contextual and meaningful biology learning.  Keywords: Analysis; Encyclopedia; Biodiversity; Local Potential; Student Responses.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga melalui Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Kain Bekas Menjadi Pot Berbasis Ekonomi Sirkular Eka Apriyanti; Abdul Gafur; Hartini Hartini; Andi Bida Purnamasari; Rusnita Rusnita
ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdisoshum.v5i3.9385

Abstract

Used or discarded fabrics and clothing at the household level are still often stored, used for simple purposes, or discarded because community members lack the skills to process them into functional products. This community service activity aimed to improve the skills of housewives in utilizing used fabrics to make plant pots through a circular economy approach. The activity was conducted in collaboration with the Paraikatte Community in Tamalate District, Makassar City, involving 26 participants. The implementation methods included socialization, demonstration, training, hands-on practice, mentoring, and evaluation. The technology applied involved a simple technique for making plant pots from used fabrics using cement as the primary binding material and simple molds. Participants practiced the stages of fabric preparation, cement mixture preparation, fabric coating, molding, fold arrangement, drying, and product finishing. The results showed that participants were able to follow the production stages and produce plant pots with various shapes, sizes, and designs according to their creativity. The activity also introduced several alternative ways of utilizing used fabrics, including pots made from a mixture of cement and sand. The training and mentoring provided participants with practical experience, enabling them to apply their skills in utilizing used fabrics within their households. This activity demonstrates that practice-based training can be a relevant approach to community empowerment while supporting the implementation of a circular economy through the reuse of textile materials.