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The Effect of Saliva Zink Levels with Nutrition Status of Elementary School Children in Air Beliti Puskesmas Year 2021 Aini, Putri Citra Qurrothu; Flora, Rostika; Zulkarnain, M.; Ocktariana, Ocktariana; Tanjung, Risnawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2202

Abstract

The impaired nutrition in children is a very important problem because it has a direct impact on the growth and development of children. Malnutrition in children can lead to micronutrient deficiencies including zinc. Zinc is an important mineral found in every cell and is needed to support the body's immune system, heal wounds, help the ability to taste and smell and is needed in the DNA synthesis process. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between salivary zinc with the nutritional status of elementary school children in the Air Beliti Public Health Center work area. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on 76 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Measurement of Height for Age to determine the nutritional status of children and examination of salivary zinc levels with the ELISA method to determine salivary zinc levels. The data was analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The results of the measurement of nutritional status showed that 46.1% of children were stunted and 53.9% of children had normal nutritional status. The results of the measurement of salivary zinc levels showed that the average salivary zinc level in stunted children was 1.96 mmol/L, while in children who were not stunted, it was 2.43 mmol/L. Salivary zinc levels in stunted children were lower than in children who were not stunted. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an effect of saliva zinc examination on the nutritional status of schoolchildren. It is necessary to increase the intake of nutrients, especially zinc, in children so that their nutritional status is not disturbed. Also, check the nutritional status of children by adding variables that can describe the nutritional status of children in accordance with their development and growth. 
The Relation between the Characteristics of Parents and the Incidence of Stunting in Elementary School Children in the Working Area of the Air Beliti Health Center Dita Anggriani Lubis; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Rostika Flora; Risnawati Tanjung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2215

Abstract

Stunting is a failure of growth and development experienced by children due to inadequate nutritional intake for a long time, recurrent infectious diseases, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. The incidence of stunting is higher in rural areas than in urban areas. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the Air Beliti Health Center working area. The study was conducted on elementary school children in the working area of the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency. The design of this study used a cross-sectional design, with a total sample of 84 respondents who were taken randomly and met the inclusion criteria. Determination of stunting is based on anthropometric measurements, while the characteristics of parents are assessed using a questionnaire. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate statistical tests. The results of anthropometric measurements showed that children who experienced stunting were 41 people, 48.8%. Based on the characteristics of the parents, it was found that 54.8% of fathers and 50% of mothers had low education, 65.5% of fathers and 75% of mothers worked as farmers, 58.3% of parents had low economic status, and 51.2% parents marry at a young age. There is a significant relationship between married age (p = 0.049), maternal education (0.029), and stunting incidence. Based on the multivariate test results, it was found that the most dominant factor related to the incidence of stunting was the age at marriage (p = 0.000; OR = 80.079). Parents who marry in their teens have a risk of 80,079 times having stunting children. Conclusion: adolescent marriage is associated with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the work area of the Air Beliti Health Center.
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson Abu Qasim, Muhammad Yusuf, Fathullah Munadi Achmad Fickry Faisa Adisyah Putra Damanik Aguscik Aguscik Aguscik, Aguscik Aini, Putri Citra Qurrothu Alya Zaniroh Lubis Andrianti, Septi ANI MELIYANI Appulembang, Yeni Anna Apsari, Desy Ari Atik Wulandari Bayu Anggriani Dea Hutagalung Deasi Novia Deli Syaputri DELI SYAPUTRI Deli Syaputri Deli Syaputri Deli Syaputri Desri Maulina Sari Desy Ari Apsar Devi Rosana Devyana Sembiring Dian Pratiwi Digna Renny Dini Lestrina Efendi S Nainggolan Eka Lestari Mahyuni Eka Lestari Mahyuni Elda Yanti Erba Kalo Manik Erba Kalto Manik Erba Kalto Manik Faisa, Achmad Fickry Fatmalina Febri Febri, Fatmalina Flora, Rostika Flora, Rostika - Haesti Sembiring Hamzah Hasyim Hamzah Hasyim Helfi Nolia Helfi Nolia R Helfi Nolia Tambunan Ikhsan - Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan, Ikhsan - Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Jernita S Jernita Sinaga Jernita Sinaga Jernita Sinaga Jernita Sinaga Jernita Sinaga Jernita Sinaga Jessica Natalia Br Ginting Julietta Br Girsang Julietta G. Kristina Br Tarigan Kristina Br Tarigan Kristina Tarigan Lubis, Dita Anggriani M Zulkarnain M. Zulkarnain Mardliyataini Haji Sulaiman Marganda Halomoan Manalu Misnaniarti Misnaniarti Mohammad - Zulkarnain Mohammad Zulkarnain Mohammad Zulkarnain Mohammad Zulkarnain Mustar Rusli Mustar Rusli Nelson Tanjung Neshy Sulung NESHY SULUNG Novarah Rilestety Novrinda, Hilza Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurlaili - Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurlaili, Nurlaili - Nurmalia Ermi NURMALIA ERMI Ocktariana, Ocktariana Peranginangin, Susanti Br Purba, Edy Marjuang Raflizar Raflizar Restu Aulia Restu Auliani Restu Auliani Restu Auliani Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rico Januar Sitorus Rostika - Flora ROSTIKA FLORA Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Rostika Flora Samuel M Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samwilson, Samwilson Sinaga, Jernita Situmorang, Agnes Aldani Sri Martini Sri Martini Sri Martini Sri Martini Susanti br Perangin-angin Susanti Perangin-angin Tambunan, Helfi Nolia Tanjung, Nelson TH. Teddy Bambang Th. Teddy Bambang S Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Yetti Purnama Yuliarti Yuliarti Yusro Paridah Yustina Siregar Siagian Zulkarnain, HM Zulkarnain, Mohammad Zulkarnain, Mohammad -