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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT PARKINSON DI KOTA PADANG Reno Bestari; Yuliarni Syafrita
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i1.655

Abstract

Depresi merupakan gejala non-motor terbanyak pada pasien Parkinson yang sangat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup, namun pada praktek klinis sering terabaikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat angka kejadian depresi dan faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan depresi pada pasien penyakit Parkinson dengan menggunakan Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Desain penelitian adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada pasien penyakit Parkinson yang berobat ke Poliklinik RS Dr. M. Djamil dan beberapa rumah sakit di Kota Padang. Didapatkan 62 pasien penyakit Parkinson (56,5% laki-laki) dengan rentang usia 35-78 tahun. Berdasarkan kuisioner MADRS didapatkan 34 pasien (54,8%) mengalami depresi, dimana 24 pasien depresi ringan (71%) dan 10 pasien depresi sedang (29%). Depresi pada pasien penyakit Parkinson cukup tinggi, dimana lebih setengah dari pasien penyakit Parkinson dalam penelitian ini mengalami depresi.   
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SUBTIPE GEJALA MOTORIK PENYAKIT PARKINSON Attiya Istarini; Yuliarni Syafrita; Restu Susanti
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i1.649

Abstract

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that manifests as movement disorders. Based on motor symptoms, PD is classified into subtypes of tremor and postural instability gait disorders (PIGD). The motor symptoms subtype is a predictor of disease progression, therapeutic response, and quality of life for Parkinson's patients. The purpose of this study is to identify some  factors that influence motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease.Methods: This research use cross sectional design. Samples were selected by consecutive sampling method that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research subjects were 58 people. Statistical analysis using SPSS. p values <0.05 were considered statistically significant.Results: This research include 58 patients, 55.2% were men with range of age 63.5 ± 8.5 years old. The mean age at onset was 57.9 ± 9.5 years and duration of disease 6.1 ± 4.6 years. Motor symptoms 53.4% dominant tremor. There was a significant relationship between disease stage and motor symptom subtypes (p <0.001). There is no relationship between the patient's age, age at onset and duration of the disease with motor symptom subtypes.Conclusions: There is a relationship between disease stage and motor symptom. The patient's age, age at onset and duration of the disease are not related to the motor symptoms of Parkinson's patients.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Yaumi Faiza; Yuliarni Syafrita
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i1.654

Abstract

Background :The number of Dementia is increasing year by year, and it will be 3.980.000 in 2050 In Indonesia, as well as the world. Dementia can be triggered by Diabetes Mellitus type 2. Long hyperglycemia can induce beta amiloid in brain, that declines the cognitive function. Besides, some factors can influence cognitive function such as age, sex, level of education and duration of DM type 2. The aim of this study is to review the faktors that influence cognitive function of DM type 2.Methods: The study design was cross sectional, with 56 subjects.  The collective data were age, sex, level of education, duration of DM type 2,  and cognitive function which is determined by using MoCA Ina The variables associated were tested by using Chi-Square Test, and the association is significant if p<0,05.Results: From 56 research subjects,32 (57,14%) subjects are female,, high level of education is 76,79 %, and 57,14 % subjects are suffering from DM for 5-<10 years. The average MoCA Ina value was 23 + 3.47. There are 37 (66.1 %) subjects with cognitive decline. There is no significant associations between age, sex,level of education, duration of DM and cognitive function (p>0,05).
HUBUNGAN LAMA MENDERITA DM TIPE 2 DENGAN KEJADIAN NEUROPATI DIABETIK Afriyeni Sri Rahmi; Yuliarni Syafrita; Restu Susanti
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.661 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v10i1.18244

Abstract

Latar belakang: Neuropati diabetik merupakan salah satu komplikasi yang sering muncul pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 (DMT2), diperkirakan setengah dari penderita DM mengalami komplikasi neuropati. Neuropati diabetik (ND) didefinisikan sebagai tanda dan gejala disfungsi saraf perifer pada pasien DM setelah mengesampingkan penyebab lain. Studi menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi ND adalah 8% pada pasien DM yang baru terdiagnosis dan lebih tinggi ditemukan pada pasien yang sudah lama menderita DM yaitu 50%. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan antara waktu menderita DMT2 dengan angka kejadian neuropati diabetik. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional pada pasien DMT2 di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam dan Neurologi RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang dari bulan November 2021 sampai Maret 2022. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode konsekutif sampling. Hasil: Total responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 44 orang berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Sebagian besar pasien DMT2 yang menderita neuropati diabetik rata-rata menderita DM ≥ 5 tahun (92.1%). Analisis statistik Chi-square mendapatkan p value = 0.003 (<0.05) yaitu terdapatnya hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu menderita DMT2 dengan angka kejadian neuropati diabetik. Simpulan: Berdasarkan analisis data disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara waktu menderita DMT2 dengan angka kejadian neuropati diabetik. Keyword: DM tipe 2,waktu menderita, Neuropati Diabetik
Hubungan Kadar Magnesium Serum Dan Hba1c dengan Severitas Neuropati Diabetik Andi Fadilah Yusran; Yuliarni Syafrita; Hendra Permana
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 16, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v16i1.2022.22-29

Abstract

Low magnesium levels are known to be associated with increased risk of diabetes mellitus and its complications. In addition, HbA1c levels are also known to have a correlation with further diabetes complications such as diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy is the most common microvascular complication in diabetes mellitus, whose incidence is associated with disability and mortality rates in diabetic patients. This study aimed to assess the correlation between serum magnesium levels and HbA1c with the severity of diabetic neuropathy. This was a cross-sectional study. Severity of diabetic neuropathy is classified according to the Baba's Diabetic Neuropathy Classification (BDC). All subjects were examined for serum magnesium and HbA1C levels. This study consisted of 46 diabetes mellitus subjects, with 69.6% of the subjects suffering from diabetic neuropathy. The average magnesium level in this study was 1.87 mg/dl ± 0.245 and the median HbA1c level was 8.6 %. There was no significant correlation between serum magnesium levels and HbA1c with the incidence and severity of diabetic neuropathy (p>0.05). However, there was a significant negative correlation between magnesium levels and HbA1c levels in diabetic neuropathy patients.
Gambaran Gangguan Tidur pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Iskemik Alya Ramadhini; Yuliarni Syafrita; Russilawati Russilawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1 No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1276.117 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v1i3.75

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Background : Sleep disorder is common to be the complication in stroke patients and can be a risk factor for stroke. Sleep disorder in stroke patients decrease the quality of life. Objective : The purpose of this study was to find out the prevalence of sleep disorders in a post-ischemic stroke patient and the association between sleep disorders and stroke risk factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on post-ischemic stroke at the neurology outpatient clinic of Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Padang. Information about stroke risk factors is obtained through patient data and guided questionnaires. Types of sleep disorders were assessed through the 2005 Specialized Center of Research Sleep Questionnaire. Results: We found out there were 57 post-ischemic stroke patients, in which 37 post-ischemic stroke patients (64.9%) had sleep disorder incidences, such as apnea, restless legs syndrome, insomnia, and narcolepsy (38.6%, 36.8%, 35.1%, and 15.8%; respectively). There was an association between age and insomnia (p = 0.034,CI = 95%). On the other hand, there was no association between other risk factors (gender, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, heart disease, obesity, smoking, and alcohol consumption) and insomnia, apnea, narcolepsy, and restless legs syndrome. Conclusions : The conclusion of this study was more than half post-ischemic stroke patients have sleep disorder with the most common were apnea. There was an association between age and insomnia. Keywords: sleep disorder, apnea, ischemic stroke
Hubungan Usia Penderita Stroke Iskemik dengan Kadar Beta-amyloid Plasma Yuliarni Syafrita
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 42, No 10 (2015): Neurologi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v42i10.954

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Ketidakseimbangan antara produksi, pemecahan, dan clearance beta-amyloid (Aβ) merupakan proses patofisiologi awal penumpukan beta-amyloid di jaringan otak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat hubungan antara usia dan kejadian stroke iskemik terhadap kadar beta-amyloid plasma. Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional bersifat observasional, membandingkan kadar beta-amyloid plasma di kelompok usia muda, usia lanjut sehat, dan usia lanjut yang mengalami stroke iskemik. Hasil: Kadar Aβ40 plasma pada usia muda lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada usia lanjut sehat (p=0,011). Kadar Aβ40 pada usia lanjut sehat lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada usia lanjut yang mengalami stroke (p<0,001). Kadar Aβ42 plasma pada usia muda lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada usia lanjut sehat (p=0,002). Kadar Aβ42 pada usia lanjut yang mengalami stroke jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada usia lanjut sehat (p<0,001). Simpulan: Kadar Aβ40 dan Aβ42 plasma pada usia muda lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada usia lanjut sehat. Pada pasien usia lanjut dengan stroke iskemik usia lanjut, kadar Aβ40 plasma lebih rendah dan kadar Aβ42 plasma lebih tinggi dibandingkan pada usia lanjut sehat.Background: The imbalance of production, degradation, and clearance of beta-amyloid is an early pathophysiological process responsible for the accumulation of beta-amyloid in the brain tissue. The purpose of this study is to find out the association between age and events of ischemic stroke, and plasma beta-amyloid. Methods: Observational cross-sectional study to compare beta-amyloid plasma levels among younger age, healthy elderly, and the elderly suffering from ischemic stroke. Results: The plasma level of Aβ40 in the younger age is significantly higher than in the healthy elderly (p=0.011). The plasma level Aβ40 in the healthy elderly is significantly higher than in the post ischemic stroke elderly (p <0.001). The plasma level of Aβ42 in younger age is higher than in the healthy elderly (p=0.002). The plasma level of Aβ42 in the elderly who experienced stroke is higher than in the healthy elderly (p<0.001). Conclusion: The plasma level Aβ40 and Aβ42 are higher in younger age compared to the healthy elderly. In the elderly with ischemic stroke, the plasma level of Aβ40 was lower and level of Aβ42 was higher compared to the healthy elderly.
Differences in Anxiety Levels of Menopausal Women Before and After Given Psychoeducation and Relaxation Fitra Ermila Basri; Yuliarni Syafrita; Yantri Maputra
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Menopause is a transitional period in a woman's life that shows that the ovaries have stopped producing eggs, menstrual activity decreases and finally stops.. One of the treatments for this complaint is non-pharmacological therapy, namely psychoeducation and relaxation. The research objective was to determine the differences in the anxiety levels of menopausal women before and after psychoeducation and relaxation. This research is a quasy experiment with one group pretest and posttest design. The research was conducted at the Elderly Posyandu in the working area of ​​the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Community Health Center to 54 menopausal women who were divided into a treatment group and a control group. The results showed that most respondents in the treatment and control groups prior to psychoeducation and relaxation were in the mild anxiety level category. After doing psychoeducation and relaxation, there was a decrease in anxiety levels in the treatment group.Based on the t test, the p-value is less than 0.05, it can be concluded that there are differences in the level of anxiety in menopausal women before and after psychoeducation and relaxation. (p =0.001). The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in the decrease in anxiety levels after psychoeducation and relaxation.
Growing Exclusive Breastfeeding on Relationships and Development in Infants Age 6-12 Months Nela Novita Sari; Eva Chundrayetti; Yuliarni Syafrita
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Breast milk is the single best food for babies aged 0 6 months. For this reason, exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months is the right step to maximize growth and development in infants aged 0-6 months and growth and development at later ages, because babies get proper nutrition and reduce the risk of infectious diseases that can affect nutritional conditions and growing. This study aims to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding to growth and development in infants aged 6-12 months. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were all infants aged 6-12 months, namely 1538 infants. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique with a sample size of 56 respondents. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth based on body weight (p = 1,000) and growth based on head circumference (p = 0.743). There was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth based on body length (p = 0.027) and the development of infants aged 6-12 months (p = 0.013). It can be concluded that exclusive breastfeeding has a significant relationship with growth based on body length and development of infants aged 6-12 months. Therefore, it is expected that breastfeeding mothers always give exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0-6 months in order to maximize the baby's growth and development and growth and development at a later age.Breast milk is the single best food for babies aged 0 6 months. For this reason, exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months is the right step to maximize growth and development in infants aged 0-6 months and growth and development at later ages, because babies get proper nutrition and reduce the risk of infectious diseases that can affect nutritional conditions and growing. This study aims to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding to growth and development in infants aged 6-12 months. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were all infants aged 6-12 months, namely 1538 infants. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique with a sample size of 56 respondents. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth based on body weight (p = 1,000) and growth based on head circumference (p = 0.743). There was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth based on body length (p = 0.027) and the development of infants aged 6-12 months (p = 0.013). It can be concluded that exclusive breastfeeding has a significant relationship with growth based on body length and development of infants aged 6-12 months. Therefore, it is expected that breastfeeding mothers always give exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0-6 months in order to maximize the baby's growth and development and growth and development at a later age.
Factors Related to Anx iety Events in Parkinson's Patients in Dr. M Djamil Padang Yoga Setia Kurniawan; Yuliarni Syafrita; Restu Susanti
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Vol 7, No 2, 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v7i2.282

Abstract

Introduction : Anxiety is one of the most non-motorized symptoms in patients with Parkinson's which greatly affects the quality of life, but in clinical practice it is often neglected. Anxiety in patients with Parkinson's can accelerate motor deterioration / disability and also increase mortality. M ethods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Neurology polyclinic Dr. M Djamil Padang from July to December 2020 in patients who had been diagnosed with Parkinson's Disease (PD) by excluding secondary Parkinson's and a history of stroke. Anxiety was measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The research subjects were 60 people. Univariate analysis to present baseline characteristics and bivariate tests assessed factors associated with anxiety and the relationship between variables. A p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Most of the subjects were male (55%) with a mean age of 58.05 ± 9.7 years and disease duration of 6.35 ± 5.29 years. By examining the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), it was obtained 38.3% of Parkinson's sufferers with anxiety. There is a significant relationship between marital status, duration of illness and degree of disease with the incidence of anxiety (p <0.05) and there is no significant relationship between age and sex with the incidence of anxiety in patients with Parkinson's. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between marital status, duration of illness and degree of disease with the incidence of anxiety in patients with Parkinson's and there is no relationship between age and sex with the incidence of anxiety in patients with Parkinson's.
Co-Authors Abdul Razak Adang Bachtiar Adila, Qanita Afriyeni Sri Rahmi Ahmad, Baihaqi Alya Ramadhini Amel Yanis Andi Fadilah Yusran Andy, Marfri Anggi Anugerah Basir ATTIYA ISTARINI Basjiruddin Ahmad Cintya Agreayu Dinata Darwin Amir Darwin Amir Darwin Amir, Darwin Dhiang Mulia Syofiadi Dicky Lesmana Djong Hon Tjong Dwi Sri Rejeki Dwitya Elvira Dwitya Elvira, Dwitya Effy Huriyati Elsi Rahmadhani Hardi Elvia Fataya Ennesta Asri Erdanela Setiawati Eva Chundrayetti Eva Decroli Fadel Muhammad Fadrian Herjunio Fadrian, Fadrian Fanny Adhy Putri Fanny Adhy Putri Fanny Adhy Putri Fitra Ermila Basri Gunawan Septa Dinata Gunawan Septa Dinata Haiga, Yuri Harun Harnavi Hauda El Rasyid Hendra Permana Hendra Permana Hendra Permana Husni Minanda Fikri Iffah Dzakiyyah Ifmi Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Indra, Syarif Iqbal Al Rasyid Istiqomah Karina Prasasti Helhid Kurniawan, Yoga Setia Lesti Marliana Lydia Susanti, Lydia M Hasan Machfoed Marfri Andy Mayetti Akmal Meldayeni Busra Mubarak, M. Dzaky Muhammad Farhan Khadaffi Mustafa Noer Nela Novita Sari Netti Suharti Nora Fitri Nora Fitri Novi Yudia Novia Riza Lestari Nur Indrawati Lipoeto Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurvalinda Nurvalinda Pitra, Dian Ayu Hamama Rahmatini . Rahmi Ulfa Rasyid, Hauda El Ratna D Siregar Rauza Sukma Rita Reno Bestari Reno Bestari Reno Bestari Reno Bestari Restu Susanti Ridho Ahmad Jabbar Rika Susanti Rika Susanti Rince Restiviona Rini Gusya Liza, Rini Gusya Rizanda Machmud Rizki Muhammad Rananda RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Russilawati, Russilawati Sahputra, Roni Eka Salmiah Agus Sonia Hardianti Sukri Rahman Susila Sastri Susila Sastri Sutia, Dedi Syahrul, Muhammad Zulfadli Syandrez Prima Putra Syarif Indra Syarif Indra Syarif Indra Syarif Indra Syarif Indra Trya Mia Intani Widia Rahmawati Yantri Maputra Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yaumi Faiza Yoga Setia Kurniawan Yulia Trisna Zahra Zafira