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Overview Leptospirosis in Agricultural: Literature Review Alfid Tri Afandi; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Putri Nabilah; Ira Purba Wanda; Fatikah Rizki Arum Mauliya; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v1i5.116

Abstract

The spread of leptospirosis worldwide shows a high incidence rate. The disease is transmitted through the urine of animals infected with leptospira bacteria. Factors that can affect the incidence of leptospirosis are gender, age, uncovered food storage, the presence of rats, the presence of pets and contact with standing water. The writing method used is literature review. The literature search used Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases with the period 2019-2023. The results of a review of 10 national and international journal articles show that leptospirosis has considerable potential for farmers because the spread occurs directly through blood or urine containing germs into the human body, and indirect transmission can occur through stagnant water, rivers, lakes, drains, and mud contaminated by animal urine. The harmful effects of spreading leptospirosis in an agricultural environment can lead to infection in humans and livestock. Early symptoms in humans include fever, headache, and nausea. If not treated promptly, the disease can progress to a more serious and potentially life-threatening condition. Therefore, the role of nurses in monitoring the health of farm animals and educating farmers on preventive measures is crucial in maintaining animal health and keeping the agricultural sector sustainable.
Personal Hygiene Reduces the Risk of Soil-Transmitted Helminth Worm Infection Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Muchamad Ferdy Rivaldi; Rizki Yahya Fahrezi; Safira Risqi Aprianti; Alfid Tri Afandi; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 1 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v1i6.129

Abstract

Vegetable farmers risk being infected with Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) due to frequent direct contact with soil contaminated by STH eggs. Worm infections transmitted through the soil cause disturbances in the tissues and organs of the body by taking nutrients from the vegetable growers' bodies, which can cause serious complications. The search process was carried out using a literature review using four databases, namely Google Scholar, Science Direct, WorldCat, and PubMed, with a publication range of 2018-2023. From all search results, ten articles match the research criteria. The results showed that vegetable farmers who have good personal hygiene can reduce the risk of STH infection. The presence of health workers here is expected to enable them to carry out health promotion, health education, and outreach to the community, especially to vegetable farmers, regarding good personal hygiene to prevent STH transmission.
Risk Factors for Occupational Diseases Due to Exposure to Ultraviolet Rays among Agricultural and Outdoor Workers Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Novia Narulia Sari; Hanna Salsabila; Andika Firda Azza Zahra; Monica Zhafirah Nur Nashirah; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i2.142

Abstract

As a country with a tropical climate with high humidity, relatively high air temperature, and hot solar radiation, it can disrupt the psychological and social conditions of field workers such as farmers. Farmers have a higher risk due to their work activities under the hot sun, which has a dangerous UV index. In addition, the lack of understanding of the factors and how to prevent farmers from being exposed to UV light has caused many cases of farmers getting diseases such as heatstroke, cataracts, and skin cancer due to exposure to UV rays. This study aims to know the risk factors for the dangers of UV light and the use of PPE for agricultural workers and workers in outdoor environments. This study used the literature review method. The search was based on three databases, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar, with the last five years of publication (2019-2023). Workers who do a lot of outdoor activities, such as farmers, have a higher risk of developing skin cancer due to the scorching sun with a harmful UV index. One of the risk factors for skin cancer in agricultural workers is exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVR) and heat. Exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is also a risk factor for skin cancer, heatstroke, and cataracts in agricultural and outdoor workers. In addition, hazardous equipment can also be another risk factor for cancer in farm workers. Agricultural workers and workers outside the field must know how to maintain their health by using shade seeking, using PPE, and using sunscreen from the dangers of UV rays so that they do not experience skin cancer, heatstroke, and cataracts.
Influence of Therapeutic Communication on the Recovery Level of COVID-19 Patients Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Kholifatur Rosyidah; Swastika Ayu Olyvera; Shafira Anindyah; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Alfid Tri Afandi; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Bagus Dwi Cahyono; Evy Aristawati; Nurul Huda
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i3.144

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, which has occurred since 2020 in Indonesia, has had many impacts on society in various aspects, one of the main ones being mental and social conditions that cause stress. One thing that has an influence is the health service environment. In nursing, communication is vital in helping and building interactions between nurses and patients, and it is called therapeutic communication. This literature review aims to help analyze nurses' therapeutic communication regarding the recovery of COVID-19 patients. The method used is a search in reviews literature using three databases, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct, with the publication year 2019-2023, with the initial step of identifying keywords and then screening and filtering to get ten suitable articles from a total of 3,846 articles found. The results of 10 journals that have gone through these stages or methods state that there is no significant process in each stage of communication on patient satisfaction. In addition, there was no significant relationship between nurses' skills and how nursing care was implemented. However, therapeutic communication is proven to reduce anxiety in patients and families. The nurse's good therapeutic communication experience is evidenced by the support system, effective coping, and hope for the patient's recovery. One of the latest models in its implementation is the TAGEET model, which encourages psychological support for patients. Female gender and nurses have a relationship with therapeutic communication. If communication is lacking, it will impact the psychology of patients and nurses and the patient's recovery rate. As a nurse, you should be able to interpret the techniques and stages of good therapeutic communication to increase a patient's recovery level.
Therapeutic Communication for Healing Psychological Trauma Experienced by Victims of Sexual Violence: A Literature Review Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Chicha Amilia Putri; Iftita Khoiril Waroh; Nadya Anfa Askiya Irham; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Alfid Tri Afandi
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i1.157

Abstract

Victims of sexual violence have psychological trauma. In handling victims of sexual violence, a holistic approach needs to be taken to overcome the trauma experienced. The holistic approach is carried out using therapeutic communication. Therapeutic communication is used to support the healing process in victims of sexual violence. This research aims to find out about therapeutic communication strategies that can be applied to heal psychological trauma in victims of sexual violence. This research was conducted using a literature review by searching through three databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct). The search used several keywords in English and Indonesian. The literature review research shows that there are several stages in therapeutic communication for victims of sexual violence, namely pre-interaction, introduction, work, and termination. In addition to these four stages, there are three stages in therapeutic communication used in trauma recovery: pre-counseling, counseling process, and post-counseling stages. The literature study was conducted with ten articles that discuss therapeutic communication in victims of sexual violence; there are three main discussions, namely, the first discusses the stages of therapeutic communication, the second discusses the techniques that can be applied in conducting therapeutic communication, and the last discusses the benefits obtained by applying therapeutic communication in handling victims of sexual violence. From the literature review study conducted, the application of therapeutic communication to victims of sexual violence has proven to help handle the healing of psychological trauma experienced by victims of sexual violence.
Application of Discharge Planning on the Patient with Postoperative Cystectomy e.c. Urether Carcinoma: Case Study Herlina Puspita; Yulia Kurniawati; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Maman Suparman
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i4.164

Abstract

Urethral carcinoma or urethral cancer is that is located in the urethra is one of the rarest types of urological cancer. Cystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the bladder. The condition of post operative patients is of particular concern to health workers. Most patients and families do not know about post-operative patients care while at home. Therefore, the knowledge and attitudes of patients and families regarding post-operative care are important things that need to be educated by health workers. Providing education to patients and families before returning home is called discharge planning. Based on data from October 9 to October 31, there were patients diagnosed with urethral carcinoma who were treated in the Parangtritis room at Dr. Hospital Saiful Anwar Malang. This research method uses descriptive research with a case study design. Implementation of discharge planning starts from the time the patients first come to the room until the day the patients return home. The implementation of discharge planning for patients went well. Nurses can carry out their duties as health workers in carrying out discharge planning procedures.
Clean and Healthy Living Behavior to Prevent Acute Respiratory Infection among Farmer's Families Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Ahmad Hykal Adlan Zein; Selvia Amelinda Novianti; Ivada Dea Nintiarso; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Alfid Tri Afandi; Ida Zuhroidah
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i4.216

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) cases in Indonesia and abroad are still a significant health problem. In Indonesia, ARI ranks first as a cause of death in infants and toddlers, with a mortality rate of around 20-30%. ARI can cause severe breathing difficulties, such as pneumonia, and ARI is also one of the leading causes of death in children under the age of five in developing countries. This study aims to analyze how to improve clean and healthy living behavior to prevent ARI in farmer families. The research method used was a literature review conducted through Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct in the 2019-2024 range. The keywords used in the search for articles were "ARI, Respiratory Disorders," "Unhealthy Living Behavior, Reduced Working Period, Well Ventilated House," and "Farmer, Family". Researchers found ten studies that met the inclusion criteria in the review. Prevention of respiratory tract infections (URI) in farming families involves practicing healthy behaviors, such as washing hands with soap, maintaining environmental hygiene, and avoiding exposure to cigarette smoke. The articles highlight the importance of understanding knowledge and adherence to clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) in reducing the risk of ARI. However, therapeutic communication is also essential, through providing clear information and emotional support to change unhealthy behaviors. The article still has obstacles, such as the underutilization of sanitation clinics, which calls for a more intensive and focused therapeutic communication approach to overcome these obstacles. Factors that increase the risk of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) include cooking with biogas inside the house, high housing density leading to a lack of sanitation around the house, poor ventilation, heavy workload for farmers, which increases exposure to dust, smoke and toxic gases, intense smoking, lack of access or awareness of the benefits of local sanitation clinics, and lack of awareness of the importance of maintaining environmental sanitation. Nurses are expected to conduct community counseling to improve understanding of clean and healthy behavior in ARI prevention practices among farmers.
The Impact of Farmer Families' Communication in Compliance Nutritional Needs among Toddlers Alvita Galuh Nurprastiwi; Nathasya Alfisyahr Sasongko; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Alfid Tri Afandi; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i5.217

Abstract

The nutritional status of a toddler reflects the level of development and welfare of society in a country. Poor nutritional status can lead to wasting, stunting, decreased cognitive ability, or disease susceptibility. Nutritional status can be affected by ineffective communication support. This study aimed to investigate the communication of families in agricultural areas in the fulfillment of toddler nutrition. The method used in this research is to use journal literature studies from Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar with publication years 2020-2024. This research was conducted using 10 journals that have been selected according to the required research criteria. The literature search was conducted using the keywords "Family Communication," "Agricultural Area" AND "Toddler Nutrition." This study's results show that family communication can affect the fulfillment of nutritional needs in toddlers in agricultural areas. Communication with families can increase knowledge about nutrition and family behavior in providing a diet that can improve the nutritional status of toddlers. Parents are in a prime position to help toddlers develop a healthy diet early on. As nurses, we can provide health education to parents to maintain communication with toddlers and monitor their growth, including their nutritional status.
Farmers' Knowledge of Handling and Preventing Emergencies in Agricultural Areas Safa Tri Wulandari; Futuwwah Sotya Cahyani; Gipsy Rayhan Ghafur; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Alfid Tri Afandi; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Robby Prihadi Aulia Erlando; Rany Agustin Wulandari
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v2i6.294

Abstract

The incidence of work accidents in agricultural areas is quite a lot such as pesticide exposure incidents, exposure to sharp agricultural machinery or equipment, animals and plants that can injure, and positions that are not ergonomic so that it requires immediate handling. This study aims to analyze farmers' knowledge about handling and preventing emergencies in agricultural areas. This study uses the literature review method using 3 databases, namely Google Scholar, Science Direct and PubMed by considering the publication time span for the last five years, from 2020 to 2024.  We used 10 studies that met the inclusion criteria in the review. It was found that some farmers have knowledge about the attitude and ability to handle emergencies. Some farmers have good knowledge, but their attitudes and knowledge related to handling emergencies are still quite low. Low knowledge and attitude towards handling emergencies can lead to undesirable outcomes such as death or long-lasting physical disability. Farmers' knowledge is also important to reduce the risk of work accidents in agricultural areas. Factors that cause a lack of knowledge and attitudes related to handling emergencies are the lack of awareness of farmers and the attitude of farmers who are too indifferent to work accidents, as well as the lack of education and training related to handling or first aid related to work accidents. For this reason, support from the government and health workers is needed to provide education and training to improve farmers' knowledge.
Psychosocial Problems among Farmers in Agricultural Areas Dewi Novi Maharani; Nadirotul Umami; Ulfi Yuliyani; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Alfid Tri Afandi
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i1.318

Abstract

Heavy work is one of the factors that can influence farmer stress. In addition, the high demand for labor can increase psychosocial disorders and psychological stress among farmers. This research aims to determine the management of psychosocial problems among Indonesian farmers. This research uses a literature review method which examines several academic articles related to the author's research. The data was obtained from the Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct databases, and the publication years were 2020 to 2024. A systematic approach in the form of the PRISMA framework was used in selecting this literature review. In the English language literature search, the keywords "psychosocial" and "stress" and "farmer" were used. Then 10 relevant journals were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Agricultural nurses can educate farmers about psychosocial problems to reduce the psychosocial problems that occur. Farmers' psychosocial problems resulting from stress, depression, severe fatigue, and work exhaustion can be overcome not only with family social support but also with various types of self-management, such as focusing on problem-solving and controlling emotions.
Co-Authors Adela Qiyas Aulawi Adelia Dewi Oktaviana Adisyah Maulidina Safi’i Aditya Bintang Imani Afandi, Alfid Ahmad Hykal Adlan Zein Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Aisyah, Rifanti Dwi Akhmad Ramdhani Alfid Tri Afandi Alvita Galuh Nurprastiwi Andika Firda Azza Zahra Angela Irena Junanda Anisah Ardiana Anisah Ardiana Anisah Febrian Nabila Anisah, Ardiana Arif Gustyawan Arif Gustyawan Arifatunnahriyah, Octavia Ariska Anisa’ul Khoiriyah Atifah Adha Manurung Az-Zuhri, Miratul 'Uzaimah Aziz Putra Adhitama Azkiel Fikrie A’Jalil Achbab Bagus Dwi Cahyono Bagus Pria Utama Bahri, Dinar Auliyatul Baiq Lily Handayani Baskoro Setioputro Chicha Amilia Putri Damiri, Dini Desfiani, Yofita Refvinda Dewi Kartikawati Ningsih Dewi Novi Maharani Dinda Wahyu Dinanti Diyah Ayuningrum Amini Dodi Wijaya Dynta Eka Anggraeni Dzakia Raisa Efendi, Anggit Drajad Elok Faradisa Elysa Apriliani Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan Evy Aristawati Fadhilla, Ailsa Ayu Faisal Kevin Asti Purnomo Fajar Nur Aufar Fatikah Rizki Arum Mauliya Faza, Nadhira Fazah Nur Alif Fathur Rahmah Femas Agusta Regi Darmawan Futuwwah Sotya Cahyani Gipsy Rayhan Ghafur Grandisya Justitia Purwanto Haidar Putra Kahono, Muhammad Halimatus Sufiyani Hana, Nur Handhias Pramudya Sukma Handoko, Yudho Tri Hani Febriyanti Hanna Salsabila Harishoh, Liana Wafdatul Heri Kristanto Heri Kristanto Herlina Puspita Hersanti Maulia Putri H Ida Ayu Made Sri Handayani Iftita Khoiril Waroh Ika Nilasari Ikha Nurjihan imel Ajeng Lestari Indra Sarosa Indrasasi, Adzraa Sadira Ranu Ira Purba Wanda Isyroq, Haidar Fadhilatin Ivada Dea Nintiarso Jannah, Latifah Nur Julian Ferdinanda Prasetya Eryata Kanaya Nugita Khodijah Damanhuri Khoiro Maulidia, Ilma Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur Kholifatu Rosyidah Kholifatur Rosyidah Kurnia Rahmawati Kurniasari, Ananda Lantin Sulistiyorini, Lantin Leni Agustin Leni Agustin, Leni Liandini, Sheila Anugrah M. Nur Khamid M. Nur Khamid M. Nur, Khamid Maharani, Ceria Dwi Karla Maman Suparman Maulidia, Aulia Melani Adelia Efendi Meri Katrin Dwi Cayani Miratul 'Uzaimah Az-Zuhri Mochammad Imron Awalludin Modest, Bunga Misselvy Lovely Monica Zhafirah Nur Nashirah Muchamad Ferdy Rivaldi Muhamad Zulfatul A’la Muhammad Amirul Mukminin Muhammad Nur Khamid Muhammad Nur, Kholid Rosyidi Muliyanti, Ni Made Arik Musta’adah, Iftitatul Mutiara Baiq Qatrunnada Nabila Meyra Anindita Nabila Puspita Dewi Nadirotul Umami Nadya Anfa Askiya Irham Naela Farah Anisa Nafisatus Shofiyyah Najwa Zahira Shofa Nasywa, Adinda Nathasya Alfisyahr Sasongko Ni Made Arik Muliyanti Nindy Dwi Maharani Nisa, Indika Khoirun Nisak Berliana Ahmad Novia Narulia Sari Novita, Reza Nurfatekha, Esa Darma Nurfika Asmaningrum Nurfika Asmaningrum Nurfika Asmaningrum Nurfika Asmaningrum Nurfika Asmaningrum Nurul Huda Pamela, Cyrilla Ayu Prestasianita Putri Puja Sheylla Riskita Cahyani Putri Nabilah Putri Shofiyyah Firdaus Putri Sonya, Kharisma Putri, Chicha Amilia Putri, Jovanka Maylafaisya Ramadhan, Ibadillah Hilmy Dzulfiqar Rany Agustin Wulandari Retno Purwandari Retno Purwandari Retno Purwandari Retno Purwandari Retno Purwandari Retno, Purwandari Rifa’i, Achmad Ritma Sari, Ifnadilla Rizki Yahya Fahrezi Robby Prihadi Aulia Erlando Rodiyatul Fitriyah Rosyidi Muhammad Nur, Kholid Rusmawati, Adinda Athalia Safa Tri Wulandari Safira Risqi Aprianti Safitri, Andini Eka Salsabhila Nasywa Ramadhanti Salsabila, Yolanda Nandin Sari, Maya Mustika Sasi, Nugroho Pamungkas Selfi Dwi Cahyani Selvia Amelinda Novianti Selvia Wulandari Septia Pratiwi, Dita Septiani Wahdaniyah, Mellinia Setyoningsih, Dies Rut Shafira Anindyah sihqina ramadhani Siti Amalia Galuh Putri Mawardi Siti Kusnul Kotimah SITI NUR AISYAH Susanti, Nadia Indri Swastika Ayu Olyvera Tia Rachman Cahyaningrum Tiara Aprilia Riyanti Titik Sandiva Yustiana Titin Andri Wihastuti Titin Ratnaningsih Trisnawati, Dian Ulfi Yuliyani Umi Latifah Utama, Bagus Pria Vanessa Octavia Ramadhani Vani Dekasari Wahyu Novia Fajriati Yanti, Nurhalida Indra Yeni Fitria Yeni Pusparini Yiyi Adelia Yopi Darmawan Yulia Kurniawati Yusnitasari, Engelina Yuzqi Rizqullah Zalsabilla, Adhelia Reisa Zhafira Puspitarini Zuhroidah, Ida