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Law Enforcement Against Trafficking of Narcotics & Prohibited Drugs in Pohuwato District Alhasni, Mohamad Rizky; Beddu, Sumiyati; Nur, Rafika
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 4 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i4.7816

Abstract

Drug abuse from year to year always increases, The causes of this abuse consist of two factors, namely internal and external factors. With these problems, this study aims to determine the implementation of law enforcement against drug abuse and illegal drugs. The approach method that the author will use in this study is the Juridical Sociological approach method. The Juridical Sociological approach focuses on the implementation of research to obtain empirical legal knowledge by being directly involved with the object. The results of the study show that in the process of law enforcement against narcotics crimes both in the process of investigation, investigation, prosecution, examination in court and the execution process refers to the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) while the imposition of sanctions is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. BNN, Police, Prosecutors, Judges and other law enforcers including community components have the responsibility to carry out prevention and control of drug abuse. This is a mandate from the laws and regulations, including in this case the Narcotics Law. Prevention of drug abuse must be carried out as soon as possible with anticipatory measures, including primary prevention, secondary prevention, and tertiary prevention
The Idea of Legal Reform Implementation Assessment Risks and Criminogenic Needs of Residivist Inmates in Overcoming Residivism Darmawati, Darmawati; Nur, Rafika; Badu, Harun A.
International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Reconstruction
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v8i2.40241

Abstract

The implementation of the development program for prisoners cannot be separated from the results of assessment recommendations carried out by correctional assessors, both risk assessments and needs assessments as stated in Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. In carrying out the assessment, there are several obstacles in terms of substance, structure, infrastructure, culture and society so that the implementation of the guidance does not run optimally, resulting in recidivism. Every year, the number of recidivists at the Class II A Gorontalo Penitentiary increases. Through a case and conceptual approach, this research attempts to formulate a way to solve problems in terms of carrying out assessments for recidivist prisoners. Where the solution is to overcome this problem, a psychologist's assistance is needed in the assessment process to provide special treatment for them in order to create a more effective correctional system and provide protection, rehabilitation and reintegration for prisoners so that they do not repeat criminal acts.
Analisis Kriminologi Perilaku Seks Menyimpang Warga Binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Provinsi Gorontalo Martvina Sapii; Sumiyati Beddu; Rafika Nur
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1657

Abstract

This research focuses on implementation, benefits, and to find out the problems faced in the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study raises the issue of how legal protection is given to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in Class IIA Gorontalo Correctional Institutions and what are the obstacles faced by correctional officers in providing legal protection to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study used interview and observation research methods, which described the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior, then analyzed and concluded using a qualitative approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior was considered very necessary. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior have characteristics that are unique and different from other inmates in general. In general, inmates with deviant sexual behavior scattered in prisons throughout Indonesia are men who look like women or who like the same sex. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior are very vulnerable to bad treatment by other inmates, and can also have a negative influence on other inmates. Special treatment for inmates with deviant sexual behavior is deemed necessary, starting from placement in individual blocks to special coaching. There are obstacles encountered in its implementation, including the procurement of individual blocks of inmates with deviant sexual behavior and the understanding of Correctional Officers about the problems and deviations that will be caused by the presence of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in correctional institutions.
Analisis Hukum Pemenuhan Hak Anak Untuk Memperoleh Diversi Terhadap Problematika Anak Residivis Jayantri Ribunu; Rafika Nur; Nur Insani
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1659

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to identify, study and analyze procedural diversion for children in conflict with the law in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. In this paper the author uses the normative juridical method. In the conclusion of the discussion, children who are in conflict with the law are considered as legal subjects who are not competent and do not understand what they are doing. Investigation of child cases is carried out by investigators appointed by Decree of the Head of the Indonesian National Police or other officials appointed by the Head of the Indonesian National Police. If the Diversion succeeds in reaching an agreement, the Investigator will submit the Minutes of Diversion along with the Diversion Agreement to the head of the district court for stipulation. Meanwhile, if the Diversion process fails, the Investigator must continue the investigation and transfer the case to the Public Prosecutor by attaching the Minutes of Diversion and minutes of community research. Arrested children must be entrusted to the LPKS. The cost for each child placed in the LPKS is borne by the budget of the ministry that administers government affairs in the social sector. The role of diversion as an effort to protect the rights of children's rights is expected to solve the problems of children who are in conflict with the law. When a child is faced with a formal criminal justice process, it is certain that the child will lose his freedom. By diverting, the freedom of children is still guaranteed, and the deprivation of independence for them can be avoided. Diversion is a very meaningful effort to provide protection for children who are in conflict with the law so that they can fulfill the basic rights of children.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Penyertaan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Novita Anggriani Lahabu; Rafika Nur; Darmawati Darmawati
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1660

Abstract

There are so many cases where the perpetrators are more than one person, which occur in our society. Often there is debate in imposing punishment on the direct makers and the indirect makers of criminal acts. To impose a sentence on a case, the judge must know which maker is directly or indirectly and bases his decision apart from the law and also considers the demands of the public prosecutor. Sometimes the perpetrators of the crime of participation are not touched at all by the law so that what they should be prosecuted by law is not even processed. The purpose of this study is to examine the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators of the crime of counterfeiting. The research conducted is normative legal research. Based on the results of the research the defendant was proven guilty of committing the crime of "making and using fake documents" as stipulated and subject to criminal penalties in Article 264 paragraph (1) of the 1st Criminal Code and second article 264 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code. The crime of inclusion is regulated in Article 55 and Article 64 of the Criminal Code
Penggunaan Badan Hukum Perkumpulan terhadap Badan Usaha Milik Desa: Bagaimana Kedudukan dan Implikasinya? Igirisa, Ridwanto; Ali, Gito Alan; Sahabat, Andi Inar; Nur, Rafika
Amsir Law Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): October
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v4i1.124

Abstract

Village Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) have a very strategic role in improving the economy, especially in South Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. BUM Desa is formed by the Village Government in order to maximize the entire economic potential of the village. This study discusses how the position and implications of the use of association legal entities by BUM Desa in improving the village economy in South Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency. The research method used in this research is juridical-empirical type, data collection techniques obtained through observation are then processed and analyzed descriptively. The purpose of this study is that BUM Desa has strong legality in improving the village economy in South Suwawa District in particular and Bone Bolango Regency in general, as well as how to overcome economic problems that arise in the future.
Giving Assimilation for Prisoners in Gorontalo Penitentiary During the Covid-19 Pandemic Usman, Rusli; Darmawati, Darmawati; Nur, Rafika
Amsir Law Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v4i2.204

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic in early 2020 was a problem in Indonesia. To protect prisoners during a pandemic, it is necessary to make regulations related to assimilation programs for prisoners. This research combines normative and empirical research by studying norms relating to the terms and procedures for granting assimilation to inmates during a pandemic and looking directly at the implementation of assimilation during a pandemic in Class IIA Gorontalo Prison. The results of the study show that the assimilation program for prisoners is regulated in two ministerial regulations in the field of Law and Human Rights. It was found that 193 prisoners receiving the assimilation program in 2020, 100 people in 2021, and 77 people in 2022. Obstacles faced by Class IIA Gorontalo Prison in implementing the granting of assimilation and integration rights are internal constraints related to clients, human resources, social assistants and prison officers, as well as the implementation system. External barriers are related to the culture of the Gorontalo people who still tend to have a negative stigma against convicts and choose to give social punishment by staying away from convicts because they are considered dangerous people. ___ References Books with an author: Darmawati. (2021). Dasar-Dasar Penologi dan Pemasyarakatan. Yogyakarta: Deepublish. Mahmutarom HR, (2010). Rekonstruksi Konsep Keadilan Studi tentang Perlindungan Korban Tindak Pidana dalam Hukum Positif, Hukum Islam, Konstruksi Masyarakat dan Instrumen Internasional. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro. Mukti Fajar, N. D., and Achmad, Y. (2010). Dualisme Penelitian Hukum: Normatif & Empiris. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar. Napitupulu, R. A. (2020). Tinjauan Yuridis Mengenai Pemberian Hak Asimilasi Terhadap Narapidana dalam Permenkumham Nomor 10 Tahun 2020 Tentang Syarat Pemberian Asimilasi dan Hak Integrasi Bagi Narapidana dan Anak dalam Rangka Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Penyebaran Covid-19 dan Kaitannya dengan Hak Asasi Manusia, Medan: Universitas Sumatera Utara. Nur, Rafika. (2020). Sanksi Tindakan dalam SPPA. Parepare: Sampan Institute. Pasamai, S. (2013). Metodologi Penelitian dan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Hukum. Makassar: Arus Timur. Rahardjo, Satjipto. (1980). Hukum dan Masyarakat. Bandung: Angkasa. Sholehuddin M. (2003), Sistem Sanksi dalam Hukum Pidana. Jakarta: Rajawali Press. Article journal: Hermawan, R. A., Sapsudin, A., Tonni, M., and Kertawijaya, S. (2021). Analisis Hukum terhadap Asimilasi sebagai Hak Narapidana Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan (Studi Kasus di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Banjar). Case Law, 2(2), 117-139. Jufri, E. A., and Anisariza, N. U. (2017). Pelaksanaan Asimilasi Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Terbuka Jakarta. ADIL: Jurnal Hukum, 8(1), 1-26. Koesnindary, S. D., Wahyudi, S., and Hendriana, R. (2021). Kebijakan Pembebasan Narapidana melalui Pemberian Asimilasi dalam Rangka Pencegahan Penyebaran Covid-19 di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan. Soedirman Law Review, 3(4), 646-663. Kurnianingrum, T. P. (2020). Kontroversi Pembebasan Narapidana di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19, Majalah Info Singkat, 12(8), 1-6. Poernomo, A. A. (2021). Disparitas Norma Pengaturan Pemberian Asimilasi, Pembebasan Bersyarat, Cuti Menjelang Bebas dan Cuti Bersyarat bagi Narapidana Tindak Pidana Narkotika pada Masa Pandemi Ditinjau dalam Perspektif Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-undangan. Jurnal Surya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan 8(1), 18-46. Surahmat, A., Dida, S., and Zubair, F. (2021). Analysis of the Government’s Crisis Communication Strategy Discourse to Defend Covid-19. Jurnal Komunikasi, 13(1), 36-53. Tantaru, F., Toule, E. R. M., and Ubwarin, E. (2021). Kajian Sosio-Yuridis Pembebasan Bersyarat dan Pemberian Asimilasi bagi Narapidana pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ditinjau dari Perspektif Tujuan Pemidanaan. SANISA: Jurnal Kreativitas Mahasiswa Hukum, 1(1), 34-41.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (Studi Kasus Polres Gorontalo Kota) ahmad, isnawir; Nur, Rafika; Jupri, Jupri; P, Umar
Unisan Law Review Vol 10 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/ulr.v10i1.1216

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) How is the legal protection for child victims of violent crimes in the jurisdiction of the Gorontalo City Police? and (2) What are the inhibiting factors for legal protection for child victims of sexual violence in the jurisdiction of the Gorontalo City Police? This study uses an empirical legal research method, a legal research method that functions to see the law in a real sense and examine how the law works in the community environment. The results of this study indicate that: (1) Legal protection for child victims of TPKS is regulated in Law Number 34 of 2014 concerning Child Protection, but there are several weaknesses in this law, namely that it is not regulated more specifically regarding restitution and the increasing TPKS against children (2) Inhibiting factors in providing legal protection for child victims of TPKS are 2 factors, namely internal and external
Criminal Liability for Perpetrators of Illegal Two-Wheeled Motorized Vehicle Racing in Gorontalo City Abdullah, Mohamad Iqbal; Nur, Rafika; Insani, Nur
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 3 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i3.8827

Abstract

Many violations of the law and crimes that occur in Indonesia, these violations or crimes can occur because of the lack of legal awareness in themselves. In criminology, crime means certain actions or deeds that are not approved by society. an action or negligence in acting, Seeing cases of traffic violations in the form of illegal racing, basically illegal racing is motorbike racing that is carried out illegally. The vehicles used are also not equipped with safety and security standards, this motorbike racing activity is usually carried out without using driving safety and security standards. This study uses an Empirical legal research method using a legal research method whose empirical facts are taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior obtained from interviews and real behavior carried out through direct observation. Empirical research is also used to observe the results of human behavior in the form of physical remains and archives. The results of the study show; Review of Law No. 22 of 2019 concerning Traffic and Road Transportation The implementation of the law related to illegal racing in Gorontalo City is considered ineffective and not in line with the desired expectations. Although many drivers violate traffic rules and types of vehicles, the police continue to take action in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2019 by providing warnings. If the warning is ignored, violators will be subject to sanctions in accordance with legal provisions. The role of the police is vital in enforcing the law and maintaining public order. They have the responsibility to resolve conflicts or violations in accordance with the provisions of the Police Law as regulated in Law Number 2 of 2002, articles 13, 14, 15, and 16, by maintaining order, ensuring security, providing assistance to the community, and arresting lawbreakers in their area
Analisis Hukum Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Anak Dalam Sistem Peradilan Di Indonesia Pakaya, Suprin; Nur, Rafika
Law & Social Justice Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Bantuan Hukum & Studi Publik Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak (LBHSP3A) Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61121/yq4q8y55

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan prinsip keadilan restoratif dalam pertanggungjawaban pidana anak pada sistem peradilan di Indonesia serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertanggungjawaban pidana anak dalam konteks tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yuridis dan konseptual, yang mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, serta literatur terkait sistem peradilan pidana anak dan keadilan restoratif. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi kepustakaan dan dianalisis secara kualitatif untuk memperoleh gambaran komprehensif mengenai implementasi keadilan restoratif dan faktor pendukung maupun penghambatnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan keadilan restoratif dalam sistem peradilan pidana anak di Indonesia menekankan pada pemulihan hubungan antara pelaku, korban, dan masyarakat serta mengutamakan diversi sebagai alternatif penyelesaian perkara di luar proses peradilan formal. Faktor yang mempengaruhi pertanggungjawaban pidana anak meliputi usia, tingkat kematangan psikologis, lingkungan keluarga, kondisi sosial, serta pemahaman aparat penegak hukum terhadap prinsip keadilan restoratif. Meskipun regulasi telah mengatur mekanisme ini, tantangan dalam implementasi masih muncul, seperti perbedaan pemahaman aparat dan keterbatasan sumber daya. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan pelatihan aparat hukum dan penguatan peran keluarga serta masyarakat dalam mendukung proses reintegrasi sosial anak. Dengan demikian, sistem peradilan pidana anak dapat berjalan lebih efektif, humanis, dan berkeadilan.