Articles
<![CDATA[Optimizing the Role of the Gorontalo High Prosecutor's Office in Realizing Restorative Justice ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>;
<![CDATA[Syamsidar]]>;
<![CDATA[Djafar, Marwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JUNE ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat ]]>
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DOI: 10.35326/volkgeist.v8i2.4666
<![CDATA[Restorative justice is a legal approach aimed at repairing the effects of a criminal act by involving all parties in the conflict, including the perpetrator, the victim, and the community. The High Prosecutor's Office of Gorontalo plays a crucial role in realizing restorative justice in its region. This study aims to explore and optimize the role of the High Prosecutor's Office of Gorontalo in implementing restorative justice principles. This research aims to understand and optimize the role of the High Prosecutor's Office of Gorontalo in applying restorative justice principles. The method used is empirical research utilizing field data as the primary source, such as results from interviews and observations. The research findings indicate that optimizing the role of the High Prosecutor's Office of Gorontalo in realizing restorative justice in the Gorontalo Province turns the institution into a dignified law enforcement agency that enjoys high public trust in the law enforcement process, especially in criminal matters. Nowadays, the performance of law enforcement officers often becomes the focus of public scrutiny and criticism from the community and justice seekers who have long opined that the law is sharp towards the lower class and dull towards the upper class. This research provides a significant contribution to understanding how restorative justice can be an effective tool in the criminal justice system in Indonesia. It is expected that the process of case resolution based on restorative justice in the future will importantly see the range of bureaucratic control in its resolution shortened at the regional level up to the echelon II (High Prosecutor's Office) to expedite and make the case resolution process more flexible, and to maintain the accountability of the resolution of restorative justice cases, the prosecutorial ranks should strengthen supervision functions, both functional and inherent.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Criminal Sanctions Law Against Debt Collectors Withdrawing Fiduciary Guarantee Objects ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>;
<![CDATA[Gobel, Rongki Ali]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumiyati, Sumiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Abbas, Zilfinaz]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Legalitas Vol 17, No 2 (2024) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Negeri Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.33756/jelta.v17i2.20295
<![CDATA[This study examines the application of criminal sanctions to debt collectors involved in withdrawing fiduciary guarantee objects, focusing on their actions in executing such guarantees under Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 35 of 2018. Employing empirical legal research and field data, the study identifies that debt collectors who use excessive methods in seizing fiduciary objects may be liable for criminal acts, particularly under Article 368(1) of the Criminal Code, which covers extortion. The novelty of this research lies in its detailed analysis of the legal implications surrounding debt collector behaviour during fiduciary executions. The findings clarify the legal boundaries and potential sanctions for violations, underscoring the need for stricter enforcement of laws governing debt collection practices. The study recommends stronger legal oversight and the implementation of clearer regulations to ensure debt collectors act within legal and ethical boundaries. Furthermore, the research calls for enhanced public awareness of legal protections for debtors and more rigorous oversight to prevent abusive debt collection practices.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Hukum Peraturan Daerah Terhadap Penertiban Kenderaan Becak Motor (Bentor) ]]>
<![CDATA[Habibie, Awaludin S.]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusmulyadi, Rusmulyadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Restorative Justice Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Restorative Justice ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Musamus ]]>
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DOI: 10.35724/jrj.v8i1.6041
<![CDATA[Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah harus sesuai dengan ketentuan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, khususnya dalam hal pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2006 tentang pengaturan penyelenggaraan angkutan kenderaan Bentor, secara substansi bertentangan dengan Peraturan yang lebih tinggi.Tujuan dari Penelitian ini yaitu Untuk Memahami dan Menganalisis Peraturan Daerah Terhadap Penertiban Kenderaan Bentor di Provinsi Gorontalo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, khususnya pada Peraturan Daerah terkait dengan Bentor. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : Urgensi Materi Muatan Perda Bentor dari segi Persyaratan teknis yang meliputi : konstruksi Bentor yang digerakkan dengan cara didorong, sistem pengereman Bentor yang tidak menggunakan rem utama pada setiap sumbu roda kenderaan, Perlengkapan Kenderaan Bentor yang tidak menggunakan helm SNI atau sabuk pengaman bagi penumpang, Wilayah Operasi Kenderaan Bentor yang tidak diatur jalur melintas, Administrasi Kenderaan Bentor yang tidak sesuai dengan peruntukkan kenderaan penumpang, Perindustrian Kenderaan Bentor yang tidak memiliki Izin Usaha Produksi, standarisasi Pembuatan produksi Bentor, pengawasan dan pengendalian produksi. Kemudian Kenderaan Bentor dari Aspek Sosiologis dijadikan sebagai sumber matapencaharian masyarakat Gorontalo. Sehingganya dalam Perda Bentor perlu untuk ditinjau kembali, agar sesuai dengan perundang-undangan.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Restorative Justice on Traffic Accident Crimes Committed by Children in the Legal Area of the Gorontalo City Police ]]>
<![CDATA[Podungge, Alamsyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmawati, Darmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>
<![CDATA[ JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 4 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala ]]>
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DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i4.7608
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the Implementation of Restorative Justice in Traffic Accident Crimes Committed by Children in the Gorontalo City Police Department and the Constraining or Inhibiting Factors in the Implementation of Restorative Justice in the Gorontalo City Police Department. This study uses the Juridical Sociological research method, Juridical Sociological is a legal research using secondary data as its initial data, which is then continued with primary data in the field or on the community, examining the effectiveness of a Regulation and research that wants to find a relationship (correlation) between various symptoms or variables, as a data collection tool consisting of document studies or library materials and interviews (questionnaires). The results of the study show; The implementation of restorative justice in resolving traffic accident cases in the Gorontalo City Police Department jurisdiction has been in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations, especially Perpol Number 8 of 2021, which is carried out after a request for a peaceful settlement of the case and an agreement from the perpetrator and victim signed by all parties involved in the traffic accident which is then followed up by investigators until a Termination of Investigation Order is issued. Obstacles or Constraints that arise in the Implementation of restorative justice, namely; first is the legal factor. Then the second is the factor from the perpetrator's and victim's families who have not reached a peace agreement. And the last is the Facilities and Infrastructure Factor. Law enforcers cannot work well if they are not equipped with adequate facilities and infrastructure.]]>
<![CDATA[Law Enforcement Against Trafficking of Narcotics & Prohibited Drugs in Pohuwato District ]]>
<![CDATA[Alhasni, Mohamad Rizky]]>;
<![CDATA[Beddu, Sumiyati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>
<![CDATA[ JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 6, No 4 (2024): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala ]]>
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DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v6i4.7816
<![CDATA[Drug abuse from year to year always increases, The causes of this abuse consist of two factors, namely internal and external factors. With these problems, this study aims to determine the implementation of law enforcement against drug abuse and illegal drugs. The approach method that the author will use in this study is the Juridical Sociological approach method. The Juridical Sociological approach focuses on the implementation of research to obtain empirical legal knowledge by being directly involved with the object. The results of the study show that in the process of law enforcement against narcotics crimes both in the process of investigation, investigation, prosecution, examination in court and the execution process refers to the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) while the imposition of sanctions is regulated in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. BNN, Police, Prosecutors, Judges and other law enforcers including community components have the responsibility to carry out prevention and control of drug abuse. This is a mandate from the laws and regulations, including in this case the Narcotics Law. Prevention of drug abuse must be carried out as soon as possible with anticipatory measures, including primary prevention, secondary prevention, and tertiary prevention]]>
<![CDATA[The Idea of Legal Reform Implementation Assessment Risks and Criminogenic Needs of Residivist Inmates in Overcoming Residivism ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmawati, Darmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>;
<![CDATA[Badu, Harun A.]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Law Reconstruction Vol 8, No 2 (2024): International Journal of Law Reconstruction ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[UNISSULA ]]>
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DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v8i2.40241
<![CDATA[The implementation of the development program for prisoners cannot be separated from the results of assessment recommendations carried out by correctional assessors, both risk assessments and needs assessments as stated in Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. In carrying out the assessment, there are several obstacles in terms of substance, structure, infrastructure, culture and society so that the implementation of the guidance does not run optimally, resulting in recidivism. Every year, the number of recidivists at the Class II A Gorontalo Penitentiary increases. Through a case and conceptual approach, this research attempts to formulate a way to solve problems in terms of carrying out assessments for recidivist prisoners. Where the solution is to overcome this problem, a psychologist's assistance is needed in the assessment process to provide special treatment for them in order to create a more effective correctional system and provide protection, rehabilitation and reintegration for prisoners so that they do not repeat criminal acts.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kriminologi Perilaku Seks Menyimpang Warga Binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan di Provinsi Gorontalo ]]>
<![CDATA[Martvina Sapii]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumiyati Beddu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1657
<![CDATA[This research focuses on implementation, benefits, and to find out the problems faced in the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study raises the issue of how legal protection is given to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in Class IIA Gorontalo Correctional Institutions and what are the obstacles faced by correctional officers in providing legal protection to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study used interview and observation research methods, which described the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior, then analyzed and concluded using a qualitative approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior was considered very necessary. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior have characteristics that are unique and different from other inmates in general. In general, inmates with deviant sexual behavior scattered in prisons throughout Indonesia are men who look like women or who like the same sex. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior are very vulnerable to bad treatment by other inmates, and can also have a negative influence on other inmates. Special treatment for inmates with deviant sexual behavior is deemed necessary, starting from placement in individual blocks to special coaching. There are obstacles encountered in its implementation, including the procurement of individual blocks of inmates with deviant sexual behavior and the understanding of Correctional Officers about the problems and deviations that will be caused by the presence of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in correctional institutions.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Hukum Pemenuhan Hak Anak Untuk Memperoleh Diversi Terhadap Problematika Anak Residivis ]]>
<![CDATA[Jayantri Ribunu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Insani]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1659
<![CDATA[The purpose of this writing is to identify, study and analyze procedural diversion for children in conflict with the law in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. In this paper the author uses the normative juridical method. In the conclusion of the discussion, children who are in conflict with the law are considered as legal subjects who are not competent and do not understand what they are doing. Investigation of child cases is carried out by investigators appointed by Decree of the Head of the Indonesian National Police or other officials appointed by the Head of the Indonesian National Police. If the Diversion succeeds in reaching an agreement, the Investigator will submit the Minutes of Diversion along with the Diversion Agreement to the head of the district court for stipulation. Meanwhile, if the Diversion process fails, the Investigator must continue the investigation and transfer the case to the Public Prosecutor by attaching the Minutes of Diversion and minutes of community research. Arrested children must be entrusted to the LPKS. The cost for each child placed in the LPKS is borne by the budget of the ministry that administers government affairs in the social sector. The role of diversion as an effort to protect the rights of children's rights is expected to solve the problems of children who are in conflict with the law. When a child is faced with a formal criminal justice process, it is certain that the child will lose his freedom. By diverting, the freedom of children is still guaranteed, and the deprivation of independence for them can be avoided. Diversion is a very meaningful effort to provide protection for children who are in conflict with the law so that they can fulfill the basic rights of children.]]>
<![CDATA[Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Penyertaan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Anggriani Lahabu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rafika Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmawati Darmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional ]]>
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DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i3.1660
<![CDATA[There are so many cases where the perpetrators are more than one person, which occur in our society. Often there is debate in imposing punishment on the direct makers and the indirect makers of criminal acts. To impose a sentence on a case, the judge must know which maker is directly or indirectly and bases his decision apart from the law and also considers the demands of the public prosecutor. Sometimes the perpetrators of the crime of participation are not touched at all by the law so that what they should be prosecuted by law is not even processed. The purpose of this study is to examine the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators of the crime of counterfeiting. The research conducted is normative legal research. Based on the results of the research the defendant was proven guilty of committing the crime of "making and using fake documents" as stipulated and subject to criminal penalties in Article 264 paragraph (1) of the 1st Criminal Code and second article 264 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code. The crime of inclusion is regulated in Article 55 and Article 64 of the Criminal Code]]>
<![CDATA[Penggunaan Badan Hukum Perkumpulan terhadap Badan Usaha Milik Desa: Bagaimana Kedudukan dan Implikasinya? ]]>
<![CDATA[Igirisa, Ridwanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali, Gito Alan]]>;
<![CDATA[Sahabat, Andi Inar]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur, Rafika]]>
<![CDATA[ Amsir Law Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2022): October ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada. ]]>
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DOI: 10.36746/alj.v4i1.124
<![CDATA[Village Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) have a very strategic role in improving the economy, especially in South Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province. BUM Desa is formed by the Village Government in order to maximize the entire economic potential of the village. This study discusses how the position and implications of the use of association legal entities by BUM Desa in improving the village economy in South Suwawa District, Bone Bolango Regency. The research method used in this research is juridical-empirical type, data collection techniques obtained through observation are then processed and analyzed descriptively. The purpose of this study is that BUM Desa has strong legality in improving the village economy in South Suwawa District in particular and Bone Bolango Regency in general, as well as how to overcome economic problems that arise in the future.]]>
