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All Journal Sosiohumaniora Dia: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Dharmakarya : Jurnal Aplikasi Ipteks Untuk Masyarakat Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik The POLITICS : Jurnal Magister Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology Journal of Governance JPPUMA: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Sosial Politik Universitas Medan Area Sosioglobal : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Sosiologi Jurnal Bina Praja JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Jurnal SOLMA Politik Indonesia: Indonesian Political Science Review Creative Research Journal MUHARRIK: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN SOSIAL Unes Law Review Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat PERSPEKTIF Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam International Journal of Demos Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Caraka Prabu : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan International Journal of Social Service and Research Jurnal Perempuan & Anak The Indonesian Journal of Politics and Policy (IJPP) International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Pemerintahan MODERAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara) Aliansi : Jurnal Politik, Keamanan Dan Hubungan Internasional Society Journal of Indonesian Social Sciences and Humanities
Caroline Paskarina
Program Studi Ilmu Politik, FISIP, Universitas Padjadjaran
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Perilaku Memilih Masyarakat Maumere Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2018 Athanasius Hendro Putra D’Fany; Caroline Paskarina; Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa
JANE - Jurnal Administrasi Negara Vol 14, No 1 (2022): JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara)-Agustus 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jane.v14i1.41341

Abstract

People's voting behavior in regional elections can provide an explanation of the reasons for people's decision to choose candidates who participate in political contestation. One of the behaviors of choosing society is motivated by sociological factors.  This study aims to find out and analyze the voting behavior of the people in Maumere in the 2018 East Nusa Tenggara Provincial Election. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach with survey methods, and data collection using questionnaires. The size of the sample taken in this study was 100 respondents from the total permanent voter list (DPT) of 47,773, and the 100 respondents were distributed in each sub-district in three districts that became the location of this study.  The results showed that the influence of the sociological approach was still significant.  The voting behavior of the people in Maumere is strongly influenced by sociological factors with the results of research showing that most respondents tend to vote the background to the influence of sociological factors. The sociological factors in question are the gender of the candidate for the regional head, the age of the candidate for the regional head, occupation, ethnicity and religion, family and friendship. Perilaku memilih masyarakat dalam Pilkada dapat memberikan penjelasan alasan keputusan masyarakat untuk memilih kandidat yang mengikuti kontestasi politik. Perilaku memilih masyarakat salah satunya dilatarbelakangi oleh faktor sosiologis.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui dan menganalisis perilaku memilih masyarakat di Maumere dalam Pilkada Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur tahun 2018. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan metode survey, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner atau angket. Besar sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah sebesar 100 responden dari total daftar pemilih tetap (DPT) 47.773, dan 100 responden tersebut disebarkan pada masing-masing Kelurahan ditiga Kecamatan yang menjadi lokasi dari penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, pengaruh pendekatan sosiologis masih signifikan. Perilaku memilih masyarakat di Maumere sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosiologis dengan hasil penelitian yang menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar responden cenderung memilih dengan latarbelakang pengaruh faktor sosiologis. Faktor sosiologis yang dimaksud adalah jenis kelamin calon kepala daerah, usia calon kepala daerah, pekerjaan, etnis dan agama, keluarga serta pertemanan.
Political Corruption and Political Clientelism in Riau Province in 1998-2015 Doni Hendrik; Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa; Caroline Paskarina; Nandang Alamsah D
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 3 No. 8 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was motivated by the phenomenon of high cases of corruption of regional heads in Riau province, the strong clientalism relationship and the lack of research on relations (linking) that links corruption with political clientalism with the perspective of political actors and actors themselves. This background has raised a research question, namely "How is the relationship (linking) of political corruption with political clientalism in Riau province in 2004-2015. With a qualitative approach and data collection through in-depth interviews, secondary data collection (documentary). This research has found research findings including; First. There is a close linking and relationship between clientalism and clientalism networks with the corrupt behavior of regional heads in Riau province. Second. Clientelism relationships and networks deliberately built by regional heads during the process of winning regional elections and after regional elections have resulted in the emergence of relationships patterned with elements of cultural aspects of "reciprocity and service" values between actors, brokers and clients' networks of candidates in the regions. In addition to campaign and party costs, clientelism relations between these figures also increase political financing for regional head candidates in Riau. Third. The clientelism network and political brokers used by regional heads in the winning and post-winning processes include; Regional elites, religious leaders, ethnic leaders, leaders of mass and youth organizations, bureaucratic officials, and business networks, where lately the political behavior of these political actors shows an increasingly materialistic and transactional tendency. This has the effect of encouraging/stimulating corruptive behavior among regional heads in Riau province, even corruptive behavior among brokers/actors of the clientalism network itself. Fourth. The existence of relations and influence of local and national entrepreneurs ("political cukong-cukong") in Riau as well as a network of clientelism of a national nature that strongly influences the election process and political processes in Riau.Fifth. The discovery of a form of "bureaucratic" clientalism in the process of winning regional heads who also involved corrupt behavior in Riau province.Sixth. The factor of Riau Province's high natural resource wealth has resulted in high political competition and economic resources are so "hard" among economic and political elites, so that political competition and relations tend to be transactional and pragmatic among the elite and Riau society itself.Seventh. There are still characteristics and values of Malay culture which are still partly feudal in the daily life of people in villages / regions, so that unconsciously "construct" a character of "Nrimo" / Pasrah" among ordinary people, so that it tends to be "not independence / not critical" to the ruler / patron so that the characteristics have made Riau a "fertile" area for regional heads to carry out corruptive actions.
Strategi Koalisi Partai Politik Lokal Dan Partai Politik Nasional Dalam Pemenangan Pasangan Calon Kepala Daerah: Studi Kasus Kemenangan Pasangan Jamin Idham Dan Chalidin Pada Pemilihan Bupati Dan Wakil Bupati Kabupaten Nagan Raya Tahun 2017 Gunawan Gunawan; Arry Bainus; Caroline Paskarina
Politea : Jurnal Politik Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Politik Indonesia : Eleksi, Kebijakan Publik dan Dinamika Kelompok
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/politea.v3i1.1826

Abstract

This study aims to describe, and analyze the coalition strategies of local political parties and national political parties in the framework of winning regional heads in a region that has built a political dynasty for a dozen years, especially in Nagan Raya District, Aceh Province. The theory used is the political strategy theory used by Schroder (2010) which assesses political strategy is a framework of steps or plans used in order to realize political ideals. The political strategy is divided into two: political offensive strategy and defensive political strategy. This study uses a qualitative method. The data source consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data were obtained from the results of in-depth interviews with a number of informants, while secondary data were obtained from literature review and related documents. The research instrument is the researcher himself. Research informants consisted of coalition leaders, bearers of political parties, couples who won in Nagan Raya regional elections, Jamin Idham and Chalidin. The results showed that the strategy adopted by the candidate pair Jamin Idhan and Chalidin (JADIN) to fight incumbents, namely Teuku Raja Keumangan and Said Junaidi (TRK ONLY) was an offensive strategy.
Strategi Ketahanan Pertanian Pangan Menghadapi Pandemi COVID 19 di Banten Muhammad Ibrahim Rantau; Herijanto Bekti; Ida Widianingsih; Caroline Paskarina
Aliansi Special Issue September 2022 : Aliansi : Jurnal Politik, Keamanan Dan Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/aliansi.v0i0.43199

Abstract

Pandemi covid 19 tidak hanya memberikan tekanan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi secara keseluruhan, namun juga kemampuan wilayah untuk tetap menyediakan kebutuhan pangan bagi masyarakat. Bagi pemerintah daerah Provinsi Banten, tuntutan untuk tetap mempertahankan produktivitas pertanian pangan dihadapkan pada beberapa persoalan krusial seperti permintaan yang rendah sebagai akibat dari pandemi dan resesi ekonomi, serta semakin berkurangnnya lahan pertanian yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh kebijakan Rencana Tata Ruang. Namun begitu, produktivitas hasil pertanian beras ternyata masih tetap terjaga, bahkan mengalami peningkatan. Provinsi Banten tercatat sebagai produsen beras peringkat 3 nasional, dengan surplus beras mencapai 160.132 ton pada panen raya Oktober 2020.Penelitian ini hendak mengetahui bagaimana strategi Pemerintah Daerah dalam mempertahankan produktivitas pertanian pangan, terutama beras, selama masa pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini menggunakan konsep Agropolitan sebagai strategi pengembangan kawasan pedesaan. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif guna mengetahui secara mendalam bagaimana strategi Pemerintah Daerah dalam mempertahankan produktivtas pertanian pangan selama masa pandemi Covid 19. The COVID-19 pandemic not only pressure on overall economic growth, but also the region's ability to provide food for the community. For the local government of Banten Province, the demand to maintain agricultural food productivity is faced with several crucial problems such as low demand as a result of the pandemic and economic recession, as well as the decreasing agricultural land, one of which is caused by the Spatial Planning Policy. However, the productivity of rice agricultural products is still maintained, even increasing. Banten Province is listed as a national 3rd rank rice producer, with a surplus of rice reaching 160,132 tons at the October 2020 harvest.This study aims to find out how the Regional Government's strategy to maintain agricultural food productivity, especially rice, during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study uses the Agropolitan concept as a strategy for developing rural areas. The methodology used in this research is descriptive qualitative in order to find out the strategy of the Regional Government in maintaining the productivity of food agriculture during the Covid 19 pandemic.
Which’s more Powerful Digital Power in Papua: Internet Shutdown or Internet Throttling? Jonah Silas; Caroline Paskarina; Ari Ganjar Herdiansyah
Journal of Governance Volume 9 Issue 2: (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31506/jog.v9i2.24197

Abstract

This research explores the deliberate implementation of internet restrictions by the Indonesian government, focusing on situations of political instability or conflicts that challenge its authority in the digital sphere. The concept of digital power, signifying government control over information in the digital space, is examined, particularly when this control faces challenges leading to internet shutdowns. The study highlights the connection between internet shutdowns and conflict situations, with a specific focus on Papua, indicating the government's use of these measures to suppress potential counterpower. The government's influence over both government and non-government entities, including internet service providers, is emphasized, revealing its ability to enforce internet shutdowns in response to perceived threats to national stability. Despite the positive role of social networking sites in democratic development, uncontrolled information dissemination is viewed as a potential threat, prompting strategic internet shutdowns to maintain narrative control during critical periods.
MANIFESTO 'ENDOG ABANG' SEBAGAI STRATEGI POPULISME PARTAI UMMAT DALAM PEMILU 2024 Iskandar, Iskandar; Paskarina, Caroline; Herdiansyah, Ari Ganjar
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): 2024 Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v10i4.198

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relationship between populism theory and the Ummat Party, with a focus on political identity, anti-elite narratives, mass mobilization, and the programs offered by the party. The research also aims to understand the Ummat Party's strategic approach in dealing with the cultural regime and voicing criticism of the national regime. The object of this research is the Ummat Party, especially in the context of the Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY), with an emphasis on the Endog Abang Manifesto as a representation of the party's political ideology and strategy. The research method used is text and content analysis, by collecting and analyzing information from various sources such as speeches, manifestos, interviews and related literature. A qualitative approach is used to explore an in-depth understanding of the relationship between populism theory and the Ummat Party. The research results show that the Ummat Party uses populism theory as an ideological and strategic basis in mobilizing the masses, especially through Islamic political identity, anti-elite narratives, and offering programs that prioritize social and economic justice. The Endog Abang Manifesto became a symbol of this approach, combining local identity with the values of justice championed by the Ummat Party. This research concludes that the Ummat Party is a real example of the theory of populism in the Indonesian political context. They combine Islamic identity, criticism of political elites, mass mobilization, and the offer of programs focused on social and economic justice. The Ummat Party's strategic approach in dealing with the cultural regime also shows caution and consistency in voicing criticism and formulating desired changes in society.
SOSIALISASI PEMUDA CERDAS POLITIK: MEWUJUDKAN SWING VOTERS SEBAGAI SUBJEK POLTIIK DALAM PEMILU Witianti, Siti; Solihah, Ratnia; Paskarina, Caroline
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v6i2.41840

Abstract

Swing voters merupakan segmen yang diperebutkan dalam Pemilu. Salah satu bagian dari segmen swing voters adalah pemilih pemuda, sehingga pemuda seringkali dijadikan sebagai objek politik dari peserta pemilu. Program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini berupaya untuk membangun kembali potensi pemuda sebagai subjek politik, sehingga memiliki posisi penting dalam berbagai dimensi politik. Program ini dilakukan dengan cara seminar dan pengisian pre test dan post test. Hasil dari program ini menunjukan bahwa pemuda di Kota Bandung umumnya siap untuk memilih dan berpartisipasi aktif dalam politik. Selain itu, program ini menggambarkan bahwa pemuda di Kota Bandung dapat lebih berperan dalam politik, khususnya dalam Pemilu. 
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN POLITICS: CONTESTING POWER IN HUMAN AND NONHUMAN RELATIONS IN THE DIGITAL ERA Paskarina, Caroline
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) January
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v9i1.51114

Abstract

The discourse on technology and politics is still marked by two competing narratives: utopian and dystopian. The two narratives contest each other regarding who will be more powerful in the digital era, whether humans or technology. However, beyond this dichotomous debate, artificial intelligence has become inevitable and creates new power practices that cannot be adequately analyzed from these two extreme poles. This article discusses the nature of power in the contesting discourse on the creation of artificial intelligence and the implications of using artificial intelligence in politics. The literature study method is used to identify narratives that shape discourses about power at the intersection of technology and politics that develop in debates about the implication of artificial intelligence toward relations in two aspects of relations, human to non-human and human to human, as implicated in the utilization of AI. Analysis of the narrative behind the discourse on artificial intelligence is expected to reveal truth claims that legitimize the nature of power that appears in the digital era.
PERAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP FUNDAMENTAL PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILU DALAM MENINGKATKAN INTEGRITAS BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILIHAN UMUM Hayckel, Edralin; Paskarina, Caroline; Solihah, Ratnia
JANE - Jurnal Administrasi Negara Vol 16, No 1 (2024): JANE (Jurnal Administrasi Negara)-Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jane.v16i1.51666

Abstract

Tulisan ini mengkaji peran prinsip-prinsip fundamental penyelenggaraan pemilu dalam meningkatkan integritas proses dan hasil penyelenggaraan pemilu. Tidak hanya Komisi Pemilihan Umum, Bawaslu sebagai electoral supervisory, bertugas mengawasi jalannya pemilu. Hadirnya Bawaslu adalah untuk mencegah dan meminimalkan pelanggaran atau kecurangan pemilu yang mungkin terjadi. Dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, penulis menguraikan prinsip-prinsip International IDEA yang harus diterapkan, khususnya oleh Bawaslu sebagai penjaga integritas pemilu di Indonesia. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa isu integritas penyelenggara pemilu masih menjadi perhatian khusus bagaimana seharusnya Bawaslu menjalankan fungsi pengawasan yang dapat mendukung terwujudnya integritas dengan dihadapkan banyaknya permasalahan dan tantangan dalam pengawasan pemilu di Indonesia. Bawaslu harus memperkuat sumber daya untuk menghilangkan keterbatasan-keterbatasan yang dimiliki, sehingga integritas personal jajaran pengawas pemilu dapat mendukung terwujudnya integritas kelembagaan Bawaslu. This article examines the role of fundamental principles of election administration in improving the integrity of the election process and results. Not only the General Election Commission, Bawaslu as electoral supervisory, is tasked with supervising the course of the election. The presence of Bawaslu is to prevent and minimize election violations or fraud that may occur. Using descriptive analysis methods, the author outlines the principles of International IDEA that must be implemented, especially by Bawaslu as the guardian of election integrity in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the issue of election organizer integrity is still a particular concern for how Bawaslu should carry out supervisory functions that can support the realization of integrity in the face of many problems and challenges in election supervision in Indonesia. Bawaslu must strengthen its resources to eliminate its limitations, so that the personal integrity of the election supervisory staff can support the realization of Bawaslu's institutional integrity.
Pengaruh Keberagaman terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan: Studi Kasus Pemerintah Desa Ngadas Achadiat, Karina Ayu Triutami; David, Aaron Kris; Syukri, Mohammad Kholis; Purnama, Gita Aulia; Paskarina, Caroline
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1687

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai proses pengambilan keputusan di tengah masyarakat yang majemuk di wilayah Desa Ngadas, Kecamatan Poncokusumo, Kabupaten Malang, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilakukan guna mengetahui bagaimana proses pengambilan keputusan yang berlangsung di Desa Ngadas dan bagaimana proses tersebut mengakomodasi keberagaman masyarakat yang ada. Penelitian ini dirasa memiliki urgensi atau signifikansi yang cukup tinggi sebab pada umumnya masih sedikit penelitian yang membahas terkait aspek multikulturalisme dalam ranah politik daerah khususnya di desa, terutama yang dikaitkan dengan proses pengambilan keputusan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Ngadas dengan keberagaman masyarakatnya, terutama pada agama yang dianut dalam melakukan pengambilan keputusan selalu melalui musyawarah bersama yang diwadahi oleh pemerintah desa dan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD). Keputusan yang diambil bisa jadi tidak mengakomodasi seluruh warga mengingat sifat peraturan pemerintah yang mengikat, tetapi pemerintah Desa Ngadas selalu menerapkan prinsip partisipatif, mencakup: gotong royong; musyawarah; peran adat.
Co-Authors Achadiat, Karina Ayu Triutami Affan Sulaeman Affan Sulaeman Afifah Amaliya Pohan Alamsah D, Nandang Ari Ganjar Herdiansah Ari Ganjar Herdiansyah Arry Bainus Ary Bainus Athanasius Hendro Putra D’Fany Budi Sutrisno Christina Natalia Jesica David, Aaron Kris Delvira Novasanda Chesary Putri Desi Yunita Doni Hendrik Entang Adhy Muhtar Ery Lilik Suryani Turnip Fathullah Syahrul Fathullah Syahrul Fikri Muhammad Gemayasa Kurnia Putra Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan, Budhi Hayckel, Edralin Herdiansyah, Ari Ganjar Herijanto Bekti Heru Nurasa Hery Wibowo, Hery Hidayat, Novendra Hutari, Choirunisa Ida Widianingsih Immanuel, Glenn Kevin Iskandar Iskandar Ismail, Nurliyana Iswandi, Nurin Khairina Zalman Jesica, Christina Natalia Jonah Silas M Affan Sulaeman Manan, Firman Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa Muhammad, Fikri Muradi - Mustabsyirotul Ummah Mustofa Nandang Alamsah D Neneng Yani Yuningsih Ningrat, Shinta Ressmy Cakra Nivada, Aryos Nizam, Nurshafiqah Yusrina Sharul Nunung Runiawati, Nunung Nuraeni Suparman Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah Purnama, Gita Aulia Putra, Anselmus Herosolimitanus Gafita R. Widya S Sumadinata R. Widya Setiabudi Sumadinata Rahman Mulyawan Rahmatunissa, Mudiyati Ramlan, Aini Faezah Rantau, Muhammad Ibrahim Ratnia Solihah Rina Hermawati, Rina Rokhmat, Dicky Febriansyah Saifullizam, Syamin Sofea Salsa Alicia Saputra Seidi, Dembael Selly Riawanti Simon Tiranda Siti Witianti Sumadinata, R. Widya S Syukri, Mohammad Kholis Tunggul Ganggas Danisworo Utama, Rafif Sakti Wahju Gunawan, Wahju Widya Setiabudi Woro Kandito Yusa Djuyandi Zainuddin, Nurul Syazzahirah Zulkifli Golonggom