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EFEK MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH FISIKA SISWA Siagian, Rhodo Mauritz; Motlan, Motlan; Simanjuntak, Mariati P; Siagian, Candra Tandi
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jpf.v13i1.21582

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan peningkatan menggunakan model problem based learning terhadap keterampilan berpikir kreatif fisika siswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas X SMA. Variabel pada penelitian ini adalah keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan model Problem-Based Learning. Instrument penelitian menggunakan test dalam bentuk essay dengan jumlah 7 soal yang telah dinyatakan valid. Hasil uji analisis covariate menunjukkan lebih kecil dari 0,05, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kreatif yang diajarkan menggunakan model PBL. Model Problem-Based Learning meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif lebih baik dibandingkan pembelajaran konvensional. Penggunaan model PBL dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif kecuali pada indikator berpikir flexibility.
Pengaruh Project-Based Learning (PJBL) Berbasis Stem Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa SMA : Penelitian Berta Masrifa Panggabean; Marni Anggi Sigalingging; Mariati Purnama Simanjuntak
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3989

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the STEM-based project-based learning (PjBL) model on class XI students' problem-solving abilities in sound wave material. This type of research is quasi quasi-experiment with a two-group pretest-posttest design. This research sample consisted of two classes: class XI IPA 7 as the control class and XI IPA 9 as the experimental class. The instrument used is a problem-solving ability test in the form of a description that has been validated. Based on the research results, the average pretest and posttest scores in the control class were 43,58 and 67,45, and the experimental class average was 40 and 75. Based on the results of hypothesis testing using the difference test (t-test), sig (0.004) < 0.05 was obtained. Based on the N-gain test, it was obtained that the percentage increase in students' problem-solving abilities in the experimental class was 89% in the high category, and in the control class was 64% in the medium category. Based on statistical data, it can be concluded that there is an influence of implementing the STEM-based PjBL model on students' problem-solving abilities in sound wave material.
Efektivitas Model Guided Inquiry terhadap Higher Order Thinking Skills: Systematic Review Pembelajaran Sains Indonesia Tarigan, Calvin Mahaga; Gultom, Esmeralda; Harisi, Fitria Fadila; Simanjuntak, Mariati Purnama
Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol. 13 No. 2: December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-lkf.v13i2.17967

Abstract

The Guided Inquiry (GI) model has been extensively applied in science education to foster Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), yet systematic evidence of its effectiveness across educational levels in Indonesia remains limited. This study conducted a narrative systematic literature review (SLR) of 20 studies (11 experimental/quasi-experimental, 4 meta-analyses, and 5 systematic reviews) published between 2019 and 2025, aiming to evaluate the effectiveness of GI in improving HOTS—critical thinking, creative thinking, and problem solving—as well as Science Process Skills (SPS) in Indonesian elementary, junior high, and senior high school science contexts. The review followed PRISMA guidelines and involved database searches in Portal Garuda, SINTA, Google Scholar, Scopus, ERIC, and Web of Science, using relevant keywords. Inclusion criteria required studies to focus on GI in science learning, report HOTS or SPS outcomes, and be published in reputable Indonesian or international journals. Study quality was assessed using adapted JBI Critical Appraisal Tools. Meta-analytic findings revealed very large effect sizes for critical thinking (g = 1.33), creative thinking (g = 1.10), and problem solving (g = 1.31), while experimental studies showed high-category SPS gains (N-Gain = 0.7) and improved scientific literacy. GI effectiveness was consistently high at the junior and senior high school levels (effect size 0.8–1.3), but varied at the elementary level (0.4–1.10), depending on scaffolding intensity and implementation duration. Integration with technology and STEM contexts led to superior outcomes. The review concludes that GI is highly effective in enhancing HOTS and SPS across levels, though effectiveness depends on adaptive scaffolding and learning conditions. Limitations include study heterogeneity and potential publication bias.
The Effect of STEAM Integrated Project Based Learning on Students’ Critical Thinking on Static Fluids Concept Simanjuntak, Mariati Purnama; Rajagukguk, Juniastel; Panjaitan, Dita Trisna; Siagian, Asister Fernando
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpfi.v21i2.14764

Abstract

This study aims to see the effect of project-based learning (PjBL) integrated with the STEAM approach (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) on students' critical thinking skills on static fluid material in grade XI of high school. The research employed a quasi-experiment with a two-group pretest–posttest control group design. The sample consisted of two classes, namely class XI MIA 2 (experimental group) and class X MIA 1 (control group), which were selected using a simple random sampling technique, with each class consisting of 36 students. The research instrument used was an essay test designed to assess students' critical thinking skills. The data were analysed using a t-test to determine the differences between groups. Pretest results indicated comparable initial critical thinking abilities between the experimental and control groups. However, following the implementation of STEAM-integrated PjBL, the experimental group demonstrated a significant improvement in post-test scores compared to the control group. This improvement was reflected in a higher percentage increase in critical thinking skills, indicating the positive impact of the integrated approach. The effectiveness of this intervention was further supported by a high score on the relative effectiveness test, emphasizing its value in enhancing critical thinking skills. These findings suggest that active, interdisciplinary learning strategies can effectively enhance students' analytical and problem-solving abilities, better preparing students for real-world challenges through deeper engagement and creative thinking.
Effect of Argument Driven Inquiry (ADI)-STEM Model on Students' Numeracy Literacy and Scientific Argumentation Skills Laia, Syukurman; Siregar, Nurdin; Simanjuntak, Mariati Purnama
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 8 (2025): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i8.11787

Abstract

This study aims to determine the significant effect of the argument driven inquiry (ADI)-STEM learning model on numeracy literacy and scientific argumentation skills of students on the subject matter of dynamic fluid class XI semester II at SMAN 10 Medan T.P 2024/2025. This type of research is a quasi experiment and the research design is a two-group pretest-posttest. The population in this research is the entire class XI of SMAN 10 Medan T.P 2024/2025. The sample in this study consisted of two classes selected randomly with simple random sampling technique, class XI IPA-1 as an experimental class using argument driven inqiry (ADI)-STEM learning model with a total of 36 students and class XI IPA-2 as a control class with conventional learning model with a total of 31 students. The instrument in this study was a test in the form of a 10 question essay. Data analysis was used with manova test. The results of the study were obtained with the average value of the numeracy literacy pretest of the experimental class and control class 53.89 and 54.19 respectively while the scientific argumentation of the experimental class and control class 52.22 and 51.68 respectively. The average post-test scores of numeracy literacy of experimental and control classes were 83.22 and 71.48 respectively while scientific argumentation of experimental and control classes were 86.78 and 70.90 respectively. Data analysis using manova test concluded that there is a significant effect of argument driven inquiry learning model on numeracy literacy and scientific argumentation
Pengaruh Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Website HTML 5 Terhadap Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Materi Energi Terbarukan Irfani, Vania Ayu; Simanjuntak, Mariati Purnama
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 5, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v5i1.8140

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh problem based learning (PBL) berbantuan website HTML 5 terhadap pemecahan masalah siswa pada materi energi terbarukan di kelas X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi penelitian seluruh siswa kelas X pada salah satu SMA Negeri di Binjai, Sumatera Utara berjumlah 7 kelas. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas X-2 sebagai kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan PBL berbantuan website HTML 5 dan kelas X-1 sebagai kelas kontrol yang menggunakan PBL, masing-masing kelas terdiri dari 36 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes pemecahan masalah siswa yang sudah divalidasi. Adanya pengaruh PBL berbantuan website HTML 5 terhadap pemecahan masalah siswa dianalisis dengan uji-t dengan syarat data berdistribusi normal dan homogen, dan uji N-gain untuk mengetahui peningkatannya. Peningkatan N-gain pemecahan masalah siswa pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,66 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,46, masing-masing kategori sedang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan PBL berbantuan website HTML 5 berpengaruh secara signifikan dan meningkatkan pemecahan masalah siswa pada materi energi terbarukan.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Adeline Silaban Aditia, Yuda Haridsya Aditia, Yuda Haridsyah Aldi Hutagaol Aristo Hardinata Aristo Hardinata Aristo Hardinata Asister Fernando Siagian Ayu Lestari Azmi Mustafa Batubara, Astrida J.A Beatrik Nova Beatrik Nova Berta Masrifa Panggabean Berta Masrifa Panggabean Betty Marisi Turnip Betty Marisi Turnip Chatarina M.S Purba Damanik, Nora Damayanti, Teti Devi Permata Sari Dewi Ramadhani Ely Djulia Ely Djulia Ely Djulia Emmy Magdalena Enjelina Siagian Etri Sucita Firmansyah Simanjuntak Ghania D U Lubis Ginting, Angga Raditia Grace Angeline Manurung Grace Nurlela Napitupulu Gultom, Esmeralda Gultom, Febry Yeni Gusrianta, Gusrianta H, Helen Veronita Halim Simatupang Harisi, Fitria Fadila Hendra Waldi Sihaloho Irfani, Vania Ayu Jamalum Purba Johan Sinurat Johannes Febriko Napitupulu Jonathan Hutapea Juniar Hutahaean Juniastel Rajagukguk, Juniastel Koriatul J Siregar Laia, Syukurman Lastama Sinaga Ledi Mei Lastri Silalahi Lenny PS Situmorang Lerin Erzian Lismayadi Lismayadi Magdalena Simbolon Mailita Sari Pulungan Manalu , Marlinda Manalu, Marlinda Marni Anggi Sigalingging Marpaung, Fytry Vebiola Matanari, Ninta Dumaria Meliati Monika M. Simanjuntak Motlan . Nababan, Loriana R Nababan, Loriana R. Nanang Winarno Nanda Sawitri Silaen Napitupulu, Jernita Yohana Nasution, Irma Riavael Niswatun Hasanah Nurdin Bukit Nurdin Siregar Nurliana Marpaung Nurliana Marpaung Nurliana Marpaung Nurmaretta Tambunan Nurul Qadrina Panjaitan, Dita Trisna Pardede, Florezita Hosanna Parno Berutu Primadana Barus Purba, Greace Enita Purba, Yobelia Tagus Rajagukguk, Elida Weny Ramlan Silaban Rappel Situmorang Renata Pasaribu Retno Dwi Suyanti Reza Tondi D Sitompul Rika Indah Lestari Rizki Maulida Sahyar Sahyar Saragi, Shela Estica Sehat Simatupang Sehat Simatupang Sembiring, Jantri Syah Putra Sentia Situmorang Sherly Christina Octavia Shintia Sinurat Siagian, Candra Tandi Siagian, Rhodo Mauritz Sianturi, Septriyanti Sidabutar, Efimah Sihite, Judika Adventis Maleakhi Simamora, Peronika Sinaga, Josua Anly Hendra Sinaga, Odor Debora Pita Uli Siregar, Enjelaria Siregar, Suci Asda Mutia Siregar, Winda Sari Siti Hapsari Siti Nurlayly Batubara Sitinjak, Abraham Pranata Sitorus, Rika Fitriana Situmorang, Imelda Solin, Naomi Putri C. Sunita K Purba Syah Putra Sembiring, Jantri Tarigan, Calvin Mahaga Tarigan, Yustika Ulil Hidayah Waruwu, Ardianis Widia Ningsih Wijayanti Wijaya Wijayanti Wijaya Yenni Dwi Aprilita Sagala Yenni Triana Lumban Gaol Zaskya Laksmita Utami Zebua, Ita Wira Zukhrufi Nahla