Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 38 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Dosis Dan Waktu Pemberian Suplementasi Jus Tomat (Solanum Lycopersicum) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Post Stroke Akut Sariwulan, Dewi Retno; Suroto, Suroto; Probandari, Ari Natalia; Suminah, Suminah
Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Penyakit stroke telah menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia. Hipertensi salah satu  penyebab penyakit  stroke melalui disfungsi endotel. Tomat (Solanum Lycopersicon) mengandung antioksidan, diantaranya adalah likopen, vitamin A, vitamin C. Likopen pada tomat dikenal sebagai antioksidan yang dapat menurunkan Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) pada berbagai organ penting, diantaranya otak dan pembuluh darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti perbedaan pengaruh dosis dan waktu pemberian suplementasi jus tomat terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien post stroke akut.Metode : Desain penelitian Randomized Control Trial (RCT). Sebanyak 55 pasien dengan post stroke akut di RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang, dipilih secara random sebagai sampel. Sampel tersebut kemudian dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok : kontrol, jus tomat 100 cc sore, jus tomat 100 cc pagi, jus tomat 200 cc sore, dan jus tomat 200 cc pagi. Intervensi diberikan selama 7 hari. Pengukuran tekanan darah dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Penurunan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik diuji dengan Uji Friedman. Hasil : Hasil analisis Friedman menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik (p> 0,05), tetapi terdapat perbedaan penurunan tekanan darah diastolik (p<0,05) dan secara klinis terdapat penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik antar kelompok. Boxplot menunjukkan penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik sebelum dan sesudah intervensi paling banyak terjadi pada kelompok jus tomat 200 cc pada sore hari.Kesimpulan : Secara klinis pemberian suplementasi jus tomat dapat membantu penurunan tekanan darah, tetapi bukan merupakan terapi tunggal, dapat dijadikan sebagai pencegahan dan pendukung terapi obat pada pasien post stroke akut. 
Effect of Socio-demographic Factors on the Consistency of Condom Use among Female Sex Workers in Tulungagung District, East Java Hanifa, Ainun; Probandari, Ari Natalia; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.94 KB)

Abstract

Background: Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI) is common among female sex workers (FSW). STI can be cured by correct diagnosis and prompt treatment. Correct treatment depends on the specific causal infection agent, as well as host and environmental factors. This study aimed to examine the effect of socio-demographic factors on the consistency of condom use among female sex workers in Tulungagung district, East Java.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic and observational study using cohort design. It was conducted at Ngujang and Gunung Bolo  prostitution areas, Tulungagung, East Java, from November to December 2017. A total sample of 90 female sex workers was selected for this study. The dependent variable was consistency of condom use. The independent variables were age, marital status, education, urban-rural residence, exposure to information from health personnel. The data were collected by a set of questionnaire and diary. The data were analyzed by chi square and logistic regression model.Results: Bivariate analysis with chi square test showed that female sex workers working at Ngujang prostitution area (OR= 11.7; 95% CI=11.7-95.9; p= <0.001), widow (OR= 1.28; 95% CI= 1.12-1.45; p=0.012), education level lower than senior high school (OR= 1.30; 95% CI= 1.13-1.49; p= 0.005), were more likely to use condom consistently than those working at Gunung Bolo, married/ single, education level senior high school or higher, respectively. Female sex workers aged ≥35 years old (OR= 0.77; 95% CI= 0.68-0.89; p= 0.006), rural origin (OR=-0.65; 95% CI= 0.2-2.12; p= 0.474), receiving health information from health personnel (OR= 0.79; 95% CI= 0.70- 0.90; p= 0.017), were less likely to use condom consistently than aged <35 years old, urban origin, not receiving information from health personnel.Conclusion: Female sex workers working at Ngujang prostitution area, widow, education level less than high school, were more likely to use condom consistently than at Gunung Bolo, married/single, education level senior high school/higher, respectively.      Keywords: sexually transmitted infection, consistent use of condom, socio-demographic factorsCorrespondence: Ainun Hanifa. Diploma III Program in Midwifery, Tulungagung University. Email: arfabachtiar13@gmail.com.Journal of  Epidemiology and Public Health (2016), 1(2): 133-139https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2016.01.02.07
Effect of Captopril Rapid Uptitration to Plasma Aldosterone level in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Sohan, Verry Gunawan; Purwaningtyas, Niniek; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 1, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.944 KB)

Abstract

Background: Acute myocardial infarction is a myocardial necrosis associated with acute myocardial ischemia of which the incidence keeps increasing over time. Appropriate management of acute myocardial infarction is very important in order to determine the efficacy of the therapy and also to prevent further complications due to acute myocardial infarction. Captopril is essential in the management of acute myocardial infarction to inhibit the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system whereby aldosterone may increase the probability of heart failure and increase mortality up to approximately 10 times compared to patients with acute myocardial infarction without heart failure. The administration of captopril should be uptitrated the doses in order to obtain optimal results, however there is no such fixed standard on how fast the doses of captopril should be uptitrated in order to obtain a more optimal effect, especially in order to suppress the plasma aldosterone level. This study examined the effect of rapid uptitration of captopril in the first 3 days of treatment of patients with acute myocardial infarction on plasma aldosterone levels compared to the increase in the captopril standard uptitration.Subjects and Method: This is an experimental research with Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). 28 patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction on Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit (ICVCU) and Cardiovascular wards of RSUD Dr. Moewardi hospital Surakarta were sequentially involved as research subjects and then randomly divided into a control group who received standard captopril uptitration and treatment group who received captopril rapid uptitration. The blood plasma was taken on the first day before the administration of captopril and on the last day of treatment. The plasma aldosterone level was tested by ELISA. Independent t-tests were carried out for data that qualified the normality test and mann whitney test if not qualified in the normality test with kolmogorov smirnov. It was considered statistically significant if the value of p < 0.05.Results: Plasma Aldosterone levels in treatment group was lower than control group and statistically significant (1133.54 ± 748.81 pg/dl vs 512.16 ± 444.81 pg/dl; p = 0.013 )Conclusion: Treatment with captopril rapid uptitration can decrease aldosterone plasma levels lower than captopril with standard uptitration in patient with acute myocardial infarction.Keywords: Acute myocardial infarction, plasma aldosterone, captopril, captopril rapid uptitation.Correspondence: Verry Gunawan Sohan. Master Program of Family Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2016), 1(3): 160-168https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2016.01.03.03
Path Analysis on the Factors Associated with Consistent Use of Female Condom among Female Sex Workers in Surakarta Setyani, Rizka Ayu; Probandari, Ari Natalia; Demartoto, Argyo
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.918 KB)

Abstract

Background: Female condom is an alternative method to prevent HIV/ AIDS transmission. However, its utilization is low and scanty among female sex workers. It is important to have knowledge on the factors that determine female condom use. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the acceptance and use of female condom among female sex workers in Surakarta.Subjects and Method: It was an analytic and observational study using case control design. The study was conducted at a prostitution area in Surakarta, Central Java, from August to September 2016. A total of 230 female sex workers consisting of 110 female sex workers who used female condoms and 120 female sex workers who did not use female condoms, was selected purposively in this study. The dependent variables were acceptance and use of female condom. The independent variables were sex partner support, peer educator support, and pimp support. The data were collected by a set of questionnaire and analyzed by path analysis model.Results: Acceptance of female condom was associated with its use among female sex workers (b = 0.30; p < 0.001). Peer educator support was associated with acceptance of female condom (b = 0.06; p < 0.001). Peer educator support (b = 0.03; nilai p = 0.012) and sex partner support (b = 0.05;  p = 0.042). The association between acceptance of female condom and pimp support was not statistically significant (p = 0.133).Conclusion: Peer educator support and sex partner support have direct association with both acceptance and use of female condom among female sex workers. Keywords: path analysis, support, sex partner, peer educator, consistant use, female condom, female sex workersCorrespondence: Rizka Ayu Setyani. School of Midwivery, Respati University, Yogyakarta. Email: bidanrizkaayusetyani@gmail.comJournal of Health Promotion and Behavior(2016), 1(2): 120-126https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2016.01.02.07
Perceived Benefit of Condom Use Domination on the Perceived Benefit of Sexually Transmitted Infection Screening on Queer in Yogyakarta Indrawati, Fika Lilik; Demartoto, Argyo; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.513 KB)

Abstract

Background: The negative stigma is inherent in transvestites because it is referred to as one of the sources of the spread of STIs and HIV/ AIDS viruse. In their position as a sex worker who was considered very low and lack of knowledge about reproductive health, the transvestites were infected with STIs and the HIV virus from their sexual partners. This happened because of a lack of information about reproductive health and access to health services for queer. This study aimed to analyze perceived benefit of condom use domination on the perceived benefit of sexually transmitted infection screening on queer.Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with phenomenological approach. Seven representative informants were selected by purposive sampling. The data were collected by in-depth interview and focus group discussion. The number of informants at the focus group discussion was eight people.Results: Most of the informants believed that they were able to avoid or recover from STIs by using safety, namely condoms. They are more convinced that by applying condoms to their partners, it will be more useful as prevention of STIs compared to STI screening, on the grounds that practical condoms are easy to carry and do not hurt when having sexual intercourse.Conclusion: All transvestites believe that STI screening can be beneficial to their health, but the reality in their behavior is that they believe in condoms as a means of preventing STIs.Keywords: condom, STI screening service, queerCorrespondence:Fika Lilik Indrawati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: fika.lilik.indrawati@gmail.comJournal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2018), 3(2): 126-129https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2018.03.02.06
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH KONSELING DAN PENYULUHAN PERMASALAHAN MENYUSUI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN, MOTIVASI, DAN KEMAMPUAN MENYUSUI SELAMA SATU BULAN PERTAMA PASCA PERSALINAN Indria, Dewi Martha; Probandari, Ari Natalia; Tamtomo, Didik
Jurnal Kesehatan Islam : Islamic Health Journal Vol 7, No 02 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Islam
Publisher : Publikasi oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (772.629 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang:Permasalahan menyusui umumnya menjadi penyebab dihentikannya pemberian ASI (Air Susu Ibu), durasi pemberian ASI menjadi lebih singkat dan secara dini dilakukan upaya untuk menggantikan atau memberikan suplementasi menggunakan susu formula atau Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI). Berdasarkan studi terdahulu, pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan tertentu ternyata mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemampuan menyusui dan kepercayaan diri ibu dalam memberikan ASI pada bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh dari dilakukannya konseling dan penyuluhan mengenai permasalahan menyusui yang dilakukan saat trimester akhir kehamilan terhadap pengetahuan, motivasi, dan kemampuan menyusui selama satu bulan pertama pasca persalinan. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mojolangu dan Puskesmas Kendalkerep mulai dari kurun waktu Desember 2013 – April 2014. Rancangan penelitian yang dipakai adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan membagi sampel ke dalam dua kelompok perlakuan, yaitu kelompok yang mendapatkan konseling melalui kunjungan rumah dan kelompok penyuluhan yang terdiri dari masing-masing jumlah responden 23 orang. Penelitian melakukan penilaian hasil kuesioner pretest dan posttest mengenai pengetahuan dan motivasi menyusui serta pengamatan/observasi langsung kemampuan menyusuinya dengan praktik menyusui. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji t-test dan uji Mann-Whitney (univariat dan bivariat), serta analisis multivariat menggunakan ANCOVA (Analysis of Covariance).Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik konseling maupun penyuluhan mengenai permasalahan menyusui yang diberikan pada trimester akhir kehamilan secara signifikan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan menyusui selama satu bulan pertama pasca persalinan dengan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Namun, jika dibandingkan antara konseling dan penyuluhan maka diantara keduanya tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna. Sedangkan terkait motivasi menyusui dan kemampuan menyusui tidak didapatkan perbedaan pengaruh pada kedua kelompok perlakuan secara signifikan. Walaupun dari hasil rerata nilai, tampak bahwa rerata nilai motivasi dan observasi kemampuan menyusui pada kelompok konseling lebih baik daripada kelompok penyuluhan.  Kata kunci : konseling, penyuluhan, permasalahan menyusui, pengetahuan, motivasi, kemampuan menyusui, pasca persalinan
PERBEDAAN FUNGSI KELUARGA DAN KUALITAS HIDUP ISTRI ANTARA ISTRI BEKERJA DAN TIDAK BEKERJA Candrasari, Anika; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Biomedika Vol 5, No 1 (2013): Biomedika Februari 2013
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v5i1.903

Abstract

Along economic progress and increase in women education, so many housewives today serve not only as manager of their household, but also work outside home. It will have various social implications, such as stress due to work overloads, increased teenage delinquency due to lack of parental attention, lack of marriage or family values. This study aimed to analyze the differences of family function and wife?s quality of life among wife with and without occupation. Location of study was Bolon village, District Colomadu, Karanganya, Central Java. The study used an observational analytic design, with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was wives. Sampling used 128 wives. The instruments were APGAR, SCREEM family function and WHOQOL. From t test, it showed signifi cant differences family function and wife?s quality of life among wife with and without occupation (APGAR p = 0.023, SCREEM p = 0.001 and wife?s quality of life p = 0.043).Keywords: family function, quality of life, wife, work.
Maternal Characteristics and the Effects of Early and Late-onset Types of Preeclampsia on Maternal and Perinatal Complications Damayanti, Sintia; Sulistyowati, Sri; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol 4, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.584 KB)

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is still the main cause of morbidity and mortality not only for mothers but also for fetal. The concept of early and late-onset preeclampsia is a more modern concept, and it is stated that these two entities have different etiologies and must be considered as different forms of the disease. This study aims to analyzing differences in maternal characteristics (age, number of parity, history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus) and laboratory results (platelet, ewitz, Lactic Acid Dehydrogenase/LDH) and to analyzing differences in maternal complications (maternal death, eclampsia, impending eclampsia, pulmonary edema, (hemolysis, elevated liver enzyme levels, and low platelet levels/HELLP syndrome) and perinatal complications (peri­natal death, Intrauterine Growth Restriction/IUGR, fetal hypoxia and fetal distress) between early and late-onset preeclampsia. This study aimed to investigate the maternal characteristics and the effects of early and late-onset types of preeclampsia on maternal and perinatal complications.Subjects and Method: This was a retrospective cohort study. The study was carried out at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta, from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2017. A total of 548 pregnant mothers with preeclampsia was selected for this study. The dependent variable was the incidence of preeclampsia. The independent variables were age, parity, hypertension, diabetes Mellitus, platelets, LDH, and proteinuria. The data were obtained from the medical record and analyzed by a multiple linear regression.Results: The number of patients with early-onset (162) was less than late-onset (386). More patients have multiparity in early and late-onset. In early-onset preeclampsia, thrombocytopenia and LDH increase tend to be present, and ewitz >+1. Early-onset preeclampsia tends to result in more maternal and perinatal complications.Conclusion: The incidence of early-onset is less than late-onset, but early-onset provides worse complications for both maternal and perinatal.Keywords: Early-onset preeclampsia, late-onset preeclampsia, characteristics, maternal and perinatal complicationsCorrespondence: Sintia Damayanti. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Moewardi Hospital/ Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: sintiadamayan­84@yahoo.co.id. Mobile: 082220020829.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2019), 4(4): 329-338https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2019.04.04.05
Hubungan Faktor Risiko Malnutrisi dan Kadar Albumin Serum terhadap Lama Rawat Inap Pasien Kanker Ginekologi Larasati, Meirina Dwi; Probandari, Ari Natalia; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini
Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya Vol 29, No. 4 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jkb.2017.029.04.6

Abstract

Skrining gizi menjadi tahapan awal penentuan risiko malnutrisi dan albumin sebagai salah satu parameter malnutrisi. Keduanya dapat mengidentifikasi status gizi dan menentukan intervensi gizi dalam mencegah komplikasi dan memperpendek masa lama rawat inap. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan risiko malnutrisi yang diukur menggunakan Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) dan kadar albumin serum terhadap lama rawat inap pasien kanker ginekologi. Penelitian observasional dengan rancangan kohort prospektif dilakukan pada bulan Februari s.d April 2016. Sebanyak 64 pasien dilakukan skrining risiko malnutrisi menggunakan MST dengan wawancara. Kadar albumin serum dan lama rawat inap dilihat dari catatan medis pasien. MST mampu mendeteksi risiko malnutrisi pada 33 orang (51,6%) dan tidak berisiko manlutrisi pada 31 orang (48,4%). Meskipun secara statistik tidak signifikan subjek berisiko malnutrisi meningkatkan lama rawat inap 0,66 kali (95% CI=0,29-1,51) dan hipoalbumin 1,31 kali (95% CI=0,47-3,66). Tindakan pembedahan dan status bekerja menjadi faktor yang berperan pada lama rawat inap pasien kanker ginekologi.
Epidemiological Investigation in Diphtheria Control in Banda Aceh, Indonesia Aini, Zahratul; Pamungkasari, Eti Poncorini; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.659 KB)

Abstract

Background: Extraordinary events (KLB) diph
Co-Authors ., Maryani Afifah, Zulaika Nur Aini, Zahratul Aisyah Nurkhopipah, Aisyah Anika Candrasari Antonius Setyo Wibowo Apriliananda, Alifa Rizka Ardian, Junendri Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Arsita Eka Prasetyawati BESMAYA, BENAZIER MARCELLA Bhisma Murti Budiani, Dyah Ratna Budiyanti Wiboworini Damayanti, Sintia Dewi Martha Indria Dewi, Dwi Hananta Dewi, Putu Ayu Apriliani Trisna Didik Tamtomo, Didik Diffah Hanim Dwi Ariono Endang Surani, Endang Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari Fawzia, Farha Naily Fika Khulma Sofia Fitria Rahma Nurharyani Hanifa, Ainun Hanifah, Ainun Hema Dewi Anggraheny Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Indarto, Dono Indrawati, Fika Lilik Khomisah, Nuril Alfiatul Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusnandar, K Kusprasetyo, Wahyu Tri Larasati, Meirina Dwi Mahanani, Melani Ratih Meirina Sulastri Loaloka Merry Tiyas Anggraini Moelyo, Annang Giri Mohammad Fanani Muchammad Syamsulhadi Murti, Paulus Wisnu Kuncoro MUTHMAINAH . Novarianto, Justinus Kurniabudhi Nur Hafidha Hikmayani Pratama, Henry Aldezzia Purbayanto, Yassin Oki Purwaningtyas, Niniek Quraisy, Cut Cahaya Rani Saifa Alhajd Randita, Amandha Boy Timor Randita, Amandha Boy Timor Reviono Reviono ROCHIMA RIDHA HIDAYAH Sapja Anantanyu, Sapja Sariwulan, Dewi Retno Setyani, Rizka Ayu Sogen, Maria Dolorosa P. Sohan, Verry Gunawan Sri Mulyani Sri Sulistyowati Sumardiyono Sumardiyono Suminah Suminah, Suminah Suprapromo, R.Th Suroto Suroto Suyatmi, . Timor Randita, Amandha Boy Toman, Kevin Pieter Vitri Widyaningsih Wahyu Gito Putro Yundari, Yundari Yusup Subagio Sutanto