Articles
PENGARUH INTEGRITAS PERBANKAN SYARIAH SEBAGAI SEKTOR KEUANGAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA PADA MASA PANDEMI
Fitri, Winda
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja
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DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v8i1.44409
Pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia terkontraksi 0,7% karena dipengaruhi oleh pandemi Covid-19, penelitian ini mengkaji potensi dan kontribusi perbankan syariah dalam meningkatkan kondisi perekonomian Indonesia pada masa pandemi. Sektor perbankan merupakan salah satu sektor yang sangat mempengaruhi laju pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara dan perbankan syariah berpotensi besar untuk berkembang lebih pesat di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan penelitian Hukum Normatif dengan menggunakan objek penelitian berupa objek data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perbankan syariah mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam mendorong sektor pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Secara historis, sistem ekonomi Islam merupakan sistem yang “kuat” dalam menghadapi goncangan ekonomi maupun kesulitan zaman dibandingkan sistem konvensional, kapitalis, atau sosialis. Hal ini dikarenakan Bank Syariah memiliki peran untuk memasyarakatkan praktik bagi hasil dan menghindari praktik riba (bunga). Perbankan syariah merupakan lembaga keuangan yang sehat dan tetap stabil bahkan ketika runtuhnya kurs mata uang. Di sisi lain, dengan disahkannya UUPS maka membuat para investor lebih percaya diri untuk menanamkan modalnya di perbankan syariah sehingga menambah arus investasi di Indonesia. Selain itu, upaya yang akan dilakukan oleh Bank Syariah dalam meningkatkan mutu perekonomian Indonesia adalah dengan mengalokasikan dana dari DPK pada sektor perekonomian dan memberikan dukungan permodalan terhadap sektor UMKM.
Political Rights of Ex-Corruptors vis a vis Electoral Integrity in Indonesia
Rusdiana, Shelvi;
Hotmaulana Hutauruk, Rufinus;
Fitri, Winda;
Jaya, Febri
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University of Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2025.v14.i01.p13
This study investigates the normative inconsistency vis a vis the political rights of ex-corruption convicts and the principle of electoral integrity within the framework of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 16, in Indonesia. The problem addressed centers on whether allowing individuals convicted of corruption to participate as election candidates aligns with democratic values and sustainable governance. While inclusivity is a key component of both democracy and SDG 16, this research critically examines the extent to which such inclusivity may conflict with the imperative of maintaining public trust and ethical standards in political leadership. Employing a normative legal research method supported by a statutory approach, the study analyzes Indonesian legal instruments. The research identifies a significant legal paradox: integrity is mandated for election officials but not for legislative or presidential candidates. This discrepancy raises critical questions regarding the consistency and credibility of Indonesia’s democratic processes. Findings indicate that allowing ex-corruption convicts to run for office undermines public confidence, hampers political regeneration, and dilutes the ethical foundation of electoral integrity. The analysis also reveals that an uncritical application of SDG 16 as a justification for political inclusivity may inadvertently legitimize impunity and erode democratic accountability. The study calls for urgent legal reforms to align candidacy requirements with broader democratic and developmental objectives. By reinforcing integrity as a universal qualification for public office, Indonesia can uphold the principles of justice, restore electoral legitimacy, and promote sustainable political development.
Kolaborasi Sekolah, Keluarga, dan Pemerintah: Membangun Tata Kelola Pencegahan Bullying dan Pelecehan Anak di Media Sosial
Anugerah, M Fajar;
Rahmadani, Nia;
Rahayu, Dilla Siska;
Saputri, Eka Adelia;
Rasikah, Amelia;
Safitri, Gita;
Azarya, Melda;
Putri, Rahmadani;
Fitri, Winda;
lesmana, Zannayya Putri Noer;
Titania, Rizada
Jurnal Pesona Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol.1 No.2 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/peson.v1i2.18
Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi digital serta membangun tata kelola kolaboratif dalam pencegahan bullying dan pelecehan anak di media sosial. Program dilaksanakan di SMAN 2 Tandun melalui metode penyuluhan, diskusi kelompok terarah (FGD), simulasi kasus, dan pendampingan bagi guru serta orang tua. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa berdasarkan pre-test dan post-test, terbentuknya agen perubahan anti-bullying, serta tersusunnya draft pedoman tata kelola pencegahan bullying. Kegiatan ini juga memperkuat sinergi antara sekolah, keluarga, dan pemerintah daerah. Kedepan, keberlanjutan program difokuskan pada monitoring, pelatihan lanjutan, serta penerapan model tata kelola pencegahan di sekolah lain.
Comparison of Indonesian and Dutch Laws on the Implementation of Euthanasia
Fitri, Winda;
Tan, Winsherly;
Putri, Aulia Ginda
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol, 9 No. 1 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone
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DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v9i1.5894
Developments in various matters cannot be separated from the regulations attached to them, one of which is related to euthanasia. Euthanasia in general is a treatment given to a patient to end his life intentionally with the aim of escaping suffering. Euthanasia is divided into two types, namely active euthanasia and passive euthanasia. Until now, the act of euthanasia still has pros and cons, including in Indonesia. However, there are also countries that have legalized this, such as the Netherlands. This article will raise issues related to the positive legal regulation of euthanasia in Indonesia and the Netherlands as countries that have legalized euthanasia in terms of human rights and the Criminal Code. The research method is normative juridical research with a comparative approach. The results show that legal regulations related to euthanasia in Indonesia have not yet been specifically regulated even though the act of euthanasia is absolutely prohibited. From a criminal law perspective, the act of euthanasia is subject to Article 338 and Article 344 of the Criminal Code, the implementation of which still creates uncertainty. For families who submit euthanasia, Article 345 of the Criminal Code applies. Meanwhile, the Netherlands has had a law relating to euthanasia since 2001 which is followed by procedures and conditions for its implementation based on Dutch Penal Code 293 and 294 of Dutch law. The formation of regulations related to euthanasia is necessary in Indonesia if it needs to be hastened considering the progress of the times and the mindset of humans who know information easily and can find out about euthanasia
Implikasi Hukum Terhadap Praktik Iklan Pembohongan dalam Perlindungan Konsumen (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan)
Jannah, Miftahul;
Fitri, Winda;
Afdal, Windi
JURNAL HUKUM PELITA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hukum Pelita Mei 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Penelitian dan Pengabdian (DPPM) Universitas Pelita Bangsa
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DOI: 10.37366/jhp.v6i1.5792
This research aims to examine and understand the legal implications of deceptive advertising practices within the framework of consumer protection, using a case study of court rulings. Deceptive advertising refers to false or misleading information in advertisements, intended to gain profit through actions that violate legal and ethical standards. This research employs a qualitative normative method, incorporating a statutory approach and case studies. Data collection relies on secondary sources obtained through literature reviews, including primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The collected data is analyzed using qualitative methods based on the literature review. The findings reveal that regulations concerning consumer protection against deceptive advertising in Indonesia are clearly stipulated in Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection (UUPK). The legal implications of deceptive advertising, as evidenced by court rulings, provide a degree of protection for consumers. However, the lack of tangible benefits, such as compensation for consumers based on court decisions, indicates that the position of consumers remains weak in cases involving deceptive advertising.
Efektivitas Hukum Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan Mikroplastik Oleh Produsen Air Mineral di Batam
Fitri, Winda;
Nurisman, Eko;
Mutiara, Ayu Yulia
Jurnal Media Justitia Nusantara Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Islam Nusantara
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DOI: 10.30999/mjn.v14i1.2937
The use of mineral gallons in Indonesia is something that is often found. Mineral water companies are also competing to innovate their products, both in terms of the composition of the existing mineral water and in terms of the product packaging itself. Then, a new innovation emerged, namely the use of GSP. Even though it is considered efficient enough to use, this innovation actually adds to the threat to the environment. That is why this research aims to find out the effectiveness and ineffectiveness of the enactment of environmental pollution legal regulations which discuss the activity of business actors in minimizing environmental pollution in Batam City. The type of research used in this writing is empirical research or what is usually called empirical legal research. Where secondary data is initial data as a data collection technique and primary data is complementary data obtained directly from the field. Environmental pollution caused by microplastics due to the use of single-use gallons does have a bad impact because plastic is waste that cannot simply be decomposed by natural processes, but this comes back to public awareness and firm decision making by legal stakeholders.
PERMASALAHAN HUKUM PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA: STUDI KOMPARATIF
Fitri, Winda;
Rusdiana, Shelvi;
Anggia Putri, Windi Regina
Jurnal Media Justitia Nusantara Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Islam Nusantara
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DOI: 10.30999/mjn.v14i1.2938
Over time, there has been a surge in interfaith marriages between men and women, which has led to a number of social and legal challenges. The Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP) registered 1,655 interfaith weddings from July 19, 2023, and 2005. The year 2023 has drawn significant attention, particularly after the South Jakarta District Court approved interfaith marriages by referring to Article 35, Letter A of Law No. 23 of 2006. Supreme Court Circular Letter No. 2 of 2023, which offers guidance for judges in making decisions pertaining to the registration of marriages between people of various faiths and beliefs, was issued by the Supreme Court in response to this circumstance.
Pertanggungjawaban Konstitusional Negara dalam Pemenuhan Hak Masyarakat Miskin dalam Konteks Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Fitri, Winda;
Tan, Winsherly;
Delia, Della
Nomos : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Actual Insight
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DOI: 10.56393/nomos.v5i3.3390
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk dan batas pertanggungjawaban konstitusional negara dalam memenuhi hak-hak sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat miskin dalam kerangka Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan akan integrasi antara prinsip-prinsip konstitusional dan komitmen pembangunan global guna mengatasi ketimpangan sosial yang masih tinggi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan nasional, putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi, dan instrumen hukum internasional yang mengatur pemenuhan hak-hak sosial dan ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa negara memiliki kewajiban konstitusional yang bersifat positif dalam menjamin pemenuhan hak dasar masyarakat miskin, sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 28H dan Pasal 34 Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Namun, implementasi tanggung jawab tersebut masih menghadapi berbagai kendala, seperti keterbatasan anggaran, tumpang tindih kebijakan antar sektor, dan lemahnya mekanisme akuntabilitas institusional. Dalam konteks Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, studi ini menekankan pentingnya penguatan integrasi antara norma konstitusional dan kebijakan pembangunan untuk mewujudkan keadilan sosial yang lebih substansial. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya reformulasi kebijakan pembangunan berbasis hak sebagai kerangka implementasi yang lebih efektif dan berorientasi pada pemenuhan hak-hak masyarakat miskin secara menyeluruh.
Kontroversi Revisi Undang-Undang Minerba Terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia Masyarakat Hukum Adat
Rusdiana, Shelvi;
Fitri, Winda;
Divia, Felysha Putri
Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum Vol 15, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi
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DOI: 10.33087/legalitas.v15i2.454
Law no. 3 of 2020 is predicted to be able to improve mineral and coal mining by integrating the concept of real participation in the community. In fact, the Minerba Law has sparked polemics on human rights issues. This research aims to find out what are the controversial regulations on the Human Rights of Indigenous Peoples contained in the Minerba Law and the community's efforts to fight for human rights contained in the Minerba Law. This research uses normative juridical methods, namely research starting from statutory regulations, books, scientific journals and websites. The results of the research are that there are several articles that have multiple interpretations regarding the rights of customary law communities which are detrimental to the community. This controversy has certainly drawn a response from the public whose efforts are to carry out a judicial review at the Constitutional Court. Constitutional Court Decision Number 37/PUU-XIX/2022 Revision of Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining as partly amended by Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation to the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia seems to provide a wide path to oligarchic profit-seekers rather than paying attention to the welfare of the Indonesian people. Looking at the problems above, the role of regional government is a solution in making regional legal product policies that can provide solutions for empowering, fostering respect and protection of MHA as a subject of development.Â
Polemik Dibalik Perkawinan Usia Dini: Kontradiksi Hukum Perkawinan Yang Pluralisme Di Indonesia
Fitri, Winda
Jurnal Pro Hukum : Jurnal Penelitian Bidang Hukum Universitas Gresik Vol 11 No 5 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gresik
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DOI: 10.55129/.v11i5.2318
Perkawinan usia dini merupakan fenomena sosial yang banyak terjadi di berbagai wilayah Indonesia, maraknya perkawinan usia dini di kalangan sejoli millennial meresahkan masyarakat terhadap masih tingginya prevelensi perkawinan usia dini yang berdampak besar bagi anak yang melakukannya, seperti adanya kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, putusnya pendidikan anak, dampak kesehatan bagi anak wanita, dampak kehamilan atau kandungan dan pengaruh psikologi dan biologi anak. Posisi prinsipiil hukum negara mengutuk kebiasaan perkawinan usia dini, namun masih menyisahkan kontradiksi dan ruang untuk bermanuver di dalam hukum itu. Selain itu sistem pluralisme hukum di Indonesia mempengaruhi kebiasaan itu. Terkadang hukum adat dan hukum agama terkait polemik ini bertentangan dan mengesampingkan hukum negara, dalam hukum negara ditegaskan dalam UU Perkawinan, Perkawinan hanya dapat dilaksanakan jika usia perkawinan mencukupi sesuai dengan aturan hukum perkawinan, usia yang belum mencukupi usia perkawinan masih termasuk kategori sebagai anak, dalam UU Perlindungan Anak, Anak ialah yang tidak melebihi usia 18 tahun. Sedangkan akil balig adalah sebuah konsep dalam hukum Islam, yang sering kali dipakai untuk membolehkan perkawinan usia dini. Berbagai peraturan dan kebijakan diatas jelas menghadapi banyak tantangan dalam penegakannya yang menimbulkan banyak kontrakdiksi. Untuk menjawab permasalahan diatas penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif atau metode penelitian kepustakaan.