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Assessing Validity and Reliability of Muslim Student’ Interpersonal Communication Scale: A Rasch Model Study Widyastuti, Dian Ari; Purwanta, Edi; Astuti, Budi; Izzaty, Rita Eka; Farozin, Moh; Ismail, Affero; Naini, Rohmatus
Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung in collaboration with Asosiasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Indonesia (ABKIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/0020258551200

Developing a scale of interpersonal communication for Muslim students in Indonesia is very important because of the unique cultural and religious context that these students live in. Effective interpersonal communication is essential to fostering a supportive educational environment, improving peer relationships, and improving students' overall well-being. Currently there are no published research findings that specifically discuss measuring interpersonal communication among Muslim students in Indonesia. Therefore, this research aims to develop a valid and reliable Muslim Student Interpersonal Communication Scale (MSICS). MSICS was developed based on five aspects: openness, empathy, supportiveness, positivity, and equality. Content validity was assessed by two psychometric experts, and the results were analyzed using an inter-rater agreement model. Construct validity involved 432 Muslim junior high school students in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia, and the data was analyzed using the Rasch model. The results of the interrater agreement model analysis show that there is agreement between two psychometric experts regarding the acceptability of the statement items in the MSICS. Furthermore, the Rasch model analysis shows that the MSICS appears as a valid and reliable instrument for assessing the level of interpersonal communication among Muslim students in junior high schools in Indonesia with a variance explained by measures value of 26,7% (>20%), which means good enough to describe the measured data, and the reliability value is 0,91, which means very good. The results of this research can be used by counselors or guidance and counseling teachers to use MSICS as an instrument to measure Muslim students' interpersonal communication.

Peningkatan Kompetensi Pedagogi Guru PAUD dalam Pelatihan Pengembangan Kurikulum berbasis Local Wisdom Lidyasari, Aprilia Tina; Purwanta, Edi; Maryatun, Ika Budi; Anggito, Albi; Ningrum, Dita Salsavira Cahya; Utami, Sri Uning Puji
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 8 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v8i5.6099

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogi guru PAUD melalui pelatihan pengembangan kurikulum berbasis kearifan lokal di Kapanewon Pajangan, Bantul, DIY. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini melibatkan 87 dewan guru yang tergabung dalam PKG PAUD Kapanewon Pajangan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi dan wawancara saat pengumpulan analisis kebutuhan awal dan angket untuk mengukur peningkatan kompetensi pedagogi guru sebelum dan setelah pelatihan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalan uji n-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil pretest dan posttest angket kemampuan pedagogi guru menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah adanya pelatihan pengembangan kurikulum berbasis kearifan lokal terbukti dengan hasil uji n-gain sebesar 0,98Â

Statistical literacy in primary education: An analysis of Indonesian fifth-graders' data interpretation and analysis skills Hasanah, Uswatun; Putrawangsa, Susilahudin; Setiawati, Farida Agus; Purwanta, Edi
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol. 15 No. 4 (2024): Journal on Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya in collaboration with Indonesian Mathematical Society (IndoMS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jme.v15i4.pp1335-1356

Statistical literacy is an essential competency in today’s data-driven society. However, research in this field often overlooks primary-level students, focusing predominantly on those in higher education. To address this gap, the present study evaluated the statistical literacy of 50 fifth-grade students in Indonesia, with a focus on their abilities in data analysis and interpretation. Utilizing a descriptive cross-sectional design, the study employed a written test grounded in real-world data scenarios, adapted from established theoretical frameworks. The assessment included various data representations—pictograms, bar charts, tables, and line charts—designed to evaluate students’ skills in comprehension, comparison, and interpretation. The results indicate that the majority of students operated at an Idiosyncratic level, demonstrating limited capacity for data interpretation, while a smaller proportion reached the Transitional level; notably, no students attained Quantitative or Analytical proficiency. These findings underscore the urgent need for curriculum reforms to enhance both computational and analytical skills at an early stage, thereby equipping students with the foundational competencies required for advanced data reasoning. Future research should investigate pedagogical strategies that can bridge early-stage statistical literacy with the demands of higher-level statistical reasoning, ensuring students are better prepared for a data-intensive world.

Primary Student Spatial Reasoning Abilities: Progression and Challenges Hasanah, Uswatun; Putrawangsa, Susilahudin; Purwanta, Edi; Agus Setiawati, Farida; Wahyu Purnomo, Yoppy
Mathematics Education Journal Vol. 18 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya in collaboration with Indonesian Mathematical Society (IndoMS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22342/jpm.v18i3.pp329-348

Spatial reasoning is essential for success in mathematics and STEM fields, yet it is often overlooked in primary school curricula. This study investigates the levels and progression of spatial reasoning abilities among primary school students in Indonesia, focusing on mental rotation, spatial orientation, and spatial visualization. A cross-sectional study involving 135 students from Year 2, Year 4, and Year 6 used an adapted Spatial Reasoning Instrument. Results showed below-average spatial reasoning abilities overall, with notable improvement with age: Year 2 students averaged a Spatial Reasoning Test Score (SRTS) of 1.66, Year 4 students 2.02, and Year 6 students 2.68. Challenges were identified in tasks requiring multi-step spatial reasoning, spatial language comprehension, and 2D-3D transformations, particularly among younger students. These findings highlight the need for curriculum enhancements and targeted interventions to develop spatial reasoning skills from an early age, improving academic performance in STEM subjects.

Pengaruh Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Terhadap Motivasi Belajar SMA di Bantul Chandra, Ahmad; Purwanta, Edi; Eliasa, Eva Imania; Shoihin, Nur; Syafitri, Deananda
Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): DE_Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Univesitas Dharmas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56667/dejournal.v6i1.1774

The background of this issue is Merdeka Learning Curriculum, a pedagogical initiative designed to increase learning flexibility and encourage active student engagement. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of Merdeka Curriculum on the learning motivation of high school students in Bantul. A quantitative approach was used, with a survey method to collect data from 130 students of SMA Negeri 2 Bantul consisting of grades X, XI, and XII. Respondents were proportionally selected from each level to represent the diversity of experiences in implementing Merdeka Curriculum. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire. The findings of this study, as evidenced by simple linear regression analysis, show that Merdeka Curriculum has a substantial effect on learning motivation (B = 0.266; Sig. = 0.000). Elements of the Merdeka Curriculum such as freedom to choose subjects, formative assessment, and project-based learning contribute to increasing students' intrinsic motivation. In addition, the teacher's role as a facilitator was identified as an important factor in increasing student engagement. This finding is in line with the principles of Self-Determination Theory, which emphasizes the role of autonomy in increasing motivation. This research recommends optimizing the implementation of Merdeka Curriculum through increased support for teachers and educational institutions. Future research needs to explore the long-term impact of this curriculum on student achievement.

Efektivitas Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Disensitisasi Sistematik untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Siswa dalam Menghadapi Ujian Subekti, Amin; Purwanta, Edi; Franciska, Sely
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Juni - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i4.4873

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas layanan bimbingan kelompok menggunakan teknik desensitisasi sistematis dalam mengurangi kecemasan siswa kelas X saat menghadapi Ujian Semester di SMA Negeri 11 Yogyakarta. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen pre-eksperimental (One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design), penelitian ini melibatkan 11 siswa yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling berdasarkan tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi. Instrumen penelitian berupa angket kecemasan dengan skala bertingkat yang diisi oleh siswa sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji-t menunjukkan bahwa teknik desensitisasi sistematis tidak signifikan dalam menurunkan kecemasan ujian, meskipun terdapat sedikit perbedaan rata-rata skor pre-test dan post-test. Hambatan dalam penelitian ini meliputi keterbatasan interaksi langsung karena sesi dilakukan melalui media daring, yang mungkin memengaruhi efektivitas layanan bimbingan kelompok. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan teknik yang lebih interaktif dan pelaksanaan tatap muka sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dalam mengurangi kecemasan akademik.

Assessing Validity and Reliability of Muslim Student’ Interpersonal Communication Scale: A Rasch Model Study Widyastuti, Dian Ari; Purwanta, Edi; Astuti, Budi; Izzaty, Rita Eka; Farozin, Moh; Ismail, Affero; Naini, Rohmatus
Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Islamic Guidance and Counseling Journal
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung in collaboration with Asosiasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Indonesia (ABKIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/0020258551200

Developing a scale of interpersonal communication for Muslim students in Indonesia is very important because of the unique cultural and religious context that these students live in. Effective interpersonal communication is essential to fostering a supportive educational environment, improving peer relationships, and improving students' overall well-being. Currently there are no published research findings that specifically discuss measuring interpersonal communication among Muslim students in Indonesia. Therefore, this research aims to develop a valid and reliable Muslim Student Interpersonal Communication Scale (MSICS). MSICS was developed based on five aspects: openness, empathy, supportiveness, positivity, and equality. Content validity was assessed by two psychometric experts, and the results were analyzed using an inter-rater agreement model. Construct validity involved 432 Muslim junior high school students in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia, and the data was analyzed using the Rasch model. The results of the interrater agreement model analysis show that there is agreement between two psychometric experts regarding the acceptability of the statement items in the MSICS. Furthermore, the Rasch model analysis shows that the MSICS appears as a valid and reliable instrument for assessing the level of interpersonal communication among Muslim students in junior high schools in Indonesia with a variance explained by measures value of 26,7% (>20%), which means good enough to describe the measured data, and the reliability value is 0,91, which means very good. The results of this research can be used by counselors or guidance and counseling teachers to use MSICS as an instrument to measure Muslim students' interpersonal communication.

How Multicultural School Counselors Prepare Social–Emotional Development Program in Junior High School? Astuti, Budi; Purwanta, Edi; Bhakti, Caraka Putra; Sunarti; Kurniasih, Cucu; Lestari, Rizqi; Putra, Bela Janare
Bisma The Journal of Counseling Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Guidance and Counseling, FIP, Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/bisma.v8i3.85653

This study is driven by the urgent need to develop social-emotional development programs in Indonesian junior high schools, considering the significant changes that occur during adolescence and the challenges faced in multicultural contexts. Effective social-emotional development programs can help students manage emotions, strengthen social relationships, and enhance their mental well-being in the school environment. The primary objective of this research is to explore how multicultural school counselors prepare social-emotional development programs that meet the needs of junior high school students. This study employs a survey method with a quantitative approach, involving 126 school counselors from various provinces in Indonesia as research subjects. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed via Google Forms, utilizing instruments covering needs assessment, reference material development, and system support. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics to identify patterns and trends in social-emotional program development in schools. The results indicate that most counselors use needs assessments as a basis for developing their programs and leverage various resources, including peer documents, digital media, and collaboration with the school community. The study concludes that a needs-based approach is crucial in developing social-emotional programs.

Developing and Validating Instrument of Career Decision of Islamic Senior High School Students in Yogyakarta, Indonesia Arini, Arintiya Nadia; Purwanta, Edi; Hidayat, Nur
International Journal of Social Learning (IJSL) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher in cooperation with Indonesian Social Studies Association (APRIPSI)

This study aimed to develop and validate an instrument of career decision of senior high level. Two hundred thirty-three learners from one of the Islamic senior high schools in Yogyakarta were involved in this study. The design of this study was research and development (R&D), which consisted of eight steps: a) identifying the purpose of measuring, b) domain restriction of measuring, c) operationalization of aspects, d) item writing, e) language trial, and field test, f) item selection, g) construct validation, and h) final validation. The researcher implicated students and expert judgments to validate the instrument. A small group and large group instrument try-out were done in this study. To analyze the data, the researcher combined the statistical calculation and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The result of this study showed that the career decision instrument undergoes some revision before it was fixed. The expert's judgments & result of the small group try-out showed that the instruments must be improved. The researcher revised some items in the instrument and did the large group try-out. The result of confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the career decision instrument was fixed. It was ready to use by the counseling teachers to help the senior high school students make career decisions for their future.

The Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in STEM-Based Creative Learning in the Society 5.0 Era Sari, Junia Melya; Purwanta, Edi
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v6i2.10135

This research aimed at utilizing artificial intelligence in STEM-based creative learning in the society 5.0 era. The researchers investigated how an educator can utilize artificial intelligence and optimize it into a STEM-based learning process. STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math. The United States initiated it to combine the four disciplines integrated into a problem-based learning method and everyday contextual events. Artificial intelligence is an intelligence added to a system managed in a scientific context. Artificial intelligence is created and put into a machine (computer) to do work like humans. Several fields that use artificial intelligence include expert systems, computer games (games), fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, and robotics. The researchers employed the literature review or library research by reviewing the results of various studies and collecting data from assorted references and sources. In conclusion, implementing artificial intelligence in STEM-based creative learning can be an alternative for an educator in the learning process. Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to help educators in the creative learning process by implementing long-life education and showing behavioral changes in a better direction cognitively, affectively, and psychometrically, especially in the era of society 5.0.

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