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Unraveling Cultural Practices and Sharia Economic Law in The Seaweed Trading System Of Kuala Stabas, Lampung Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Wazier, Rawan Ba; Nofika, Yenda; Muhammad, Hasanuddin
Mu’amalah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/muamalah.v3i1.8859

Abstract

Buying and selling are essential economic activities integral to fulfilling daily needs. In the community of Kuala Stabas, Pesisir Barat Regency, Lampung, Indonesia, a unique system for trading seaweed using plastic bags without prior weighing is prevalent. The legality of this system under Sharia economic law remains unclear. This study aims to address this research gap by evaluating the legitimacy of the seaweed trading system using plastic bags from the perspective of Sharia economic law while also examining the local wisdom inherent in the practices of the Lampung community. This field research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, gathering primary data through interviews with key informants and supplementing it with secondary data. The uniqueness of this study lies in its in-depth analysis of local practices that have been scarcely studied. Findings indicate that the practice of trading seaweed using plastic bags in Kuala Stabas is lawful and permissible under Sharia economic law, as it aligns with the principles, requirements, and conditions of trade in Sharia, including Aqidain, Sighat (ijab qabul) and Ma'qud 'alaih. This research significantly contributes new insights into the local trading dynamics within the framework of Sharia economic law, enriching the existing literature and providing a foundation for further research.
Pernikahan bagi Penderita Gangguan Mental di Indonesia (Komparasi antara Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Prinsip Maslahah) Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Anggraini, Vira Mesi; Muhammad, Hasanuddin; Tunnur, Muti Aulia Zahro; Asnawi, Habib Shulton
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/002025071322000

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the implementation of marriages carried out by people with mental disorders, namely one of the partners has psychoneurosis or neurosis disorders which are carried out at the Lubuk Batang Religious Affairs Office, Ogan Komering Ulu Regency and analyze them from the perspective of Islamic family law in Indonesia and maslahat. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive field research which describes or describes a situation, symptoms, or event systematically and factually regarding existing facts from primary data and secondary data. Observation, interviews and documentation obtained primary data. Meanwhile, secondary data comes from books, mass media and statutory regulations. As a result, when the wedding was held at Lubuk Batang Religious Affairs Office, people with mental disorders were conscious and healthy, this was because the mental disorders experienced by the groom in the couple were only temporary. As for the conditions and pillars of marriage that have been fulfilled and registered at the Lubuk Batang Religious Affairs Office, then from the perspektive of Islamic family law in Indonesia the marriage is valid. It is different if seen from the mashlahat persepktive, that it is better to avoid this marriage, because this mental disorder can recur at any time and affect family harmony.
Talāq Kināyah in the Perspective of the Hanafi and Maliki Madhhabs: Implications for Contemporary Islamic Jurisprudence Mahdiana, Riska; Alamsyah; Pradikta, Hervin Yoki
Al-Risalah Vol 25 No 1 (2025): MAY (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.v25i1.56847

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and uncover the substantive views of the Hanafi and Maliki schools of thought regarding talak kinayah, to identify the similarities and differences between these two schools, and to analyze the legal implications of talak kinayah on contemporary fiqh. This study employs a qualitative research method. It is descriptive-comparative in nature and uses library research as its type of study. The data are analyzed through the perspective of maqashid shariah to observe the implications of talak kinayah on contemporary fiqh. The study finds that both Imams acknowledge that talak kinayah can be used to pronounce divorce, but they differ in the requirement of intention (niyyah); the Hanafi school assesses the validity of talak kinayah based on context and situation, whereas the Maliki school requires a clear intention or evident signs (qarinah). In contemporary practice, this difference influences the determination of divorce legal status, for example, in cases of verbal talak or those conveyed through electronic media. This study contributes to the development of Islamic family law and serves as a foundation for adaptive legal regulations addressing non-formal divorces in the contemporary era.
Fostering Religious Moderation in Generation Z: The Impact of Cultural Environment and Social Media Relit Nur Edi; Hervin Yoki Pradikta; Khavid Normasyhuri
Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Fikri : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/jf.v9i2.4925

Abstract

The objective of this research is to explore the relationship between the cultural environment, social media, and religious moderation among Generation Z in Lampung Province. This study utilizes a quantitative research methodology supported by SmartPLS 3.0 software. Primary data was collected using a purposive sampling method, focusing on Generation Z in Lampung Province, with a total of 500 respondents. Data collection was conducted via Google Forms, and responses were evaluated using a Likert scale. The findings reveal a path coefficient of 0.409, coupled with a notably high t-statistic value of 6.345 and a p-value of 0.000. These results provide empirical evidence that the cultural environment exerts a positive influence on religious moderation within Generation Z in Lampung Province. Likewise, a path coefficient of 0.350 and a t-statistic value of 5.354, which surpasses the critical threshold of 1.96, along with a p-value of 0.000, indicate that social media positively impacts religious moderation in this cohort as well. In summary, the research underscores the significant roles that both the cultural environment and social media play in shaping religious moderation among Generation Z in Lampung Province. This study adds to the existing literature by examining the interplay between cultural and technological influences on the religious behaviors of young people. By understanding how local and global cultural values disseminate through social media and shape attitudes towards religious moderation, the findings offer valuable insights into the sociology of religion. Practically, these insights are essential for policymakers, educators, and religious institutions in crafting programs that promote diverse religious moderation. Such initiatives are crucial for preventing polarization, fostering tolerance, and enhancing social cohesion in an ever-changing landscape.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PERCERAIAN SUAMI ISTRI DI USIA SENJA ( Studi Kasus Pada Masyarakat Kec. Teluk Betung Timur Kota Bandar Lampung ) Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Sari, Maya Noviana
ASAS Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): : Asas, Vol. 11, No. 02 Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v11i2.5601

Abstract

Setiap pasangan suami istri senantiasa mendambakan terciptanya rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawaddah, warahmah kenyataannya perceraian tidak dapat dihindarkan, walaupun berbagai usaha dan upaya telah dikerahkan ke arah itu. Padahal perceraian sedapat mungkin harus dihindarkan mengingat perbuatan tersebut dilarang dan aib sifatnya kecuali dalam keadaan benar-benar terpaksa. Semakin lamanya usia pernikahan seharusnya semakin lebih bisa mengatasi permasalahan  dalam rumah tangga, namun tidak ada yang menjamin kelanggengan suatu pernikahan, belum tentu pasangan yang sudah menikah berpuluh-puluh tahun akan tetap awet hingga ajal memisahkan. Terkadang masalah kecil justru yang mendatangkan perceraian, maka terjadinya perceraian di usia senja, permasalahan dalam penelitian ini faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan perceraian di usia senja dan akibat hukum dari perceraian di usia senja.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitis dengan Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi agama sebagai kerangka teori guna menjelaskan sebab-sebab masyarakat yang bercerai di usia senja pada masyarakat Kecamatan Teluk Betung Timur. Alat pengumpul data terdiri dari wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kerangka teori diarahkan untuk memberikan landasan bagi analisis dan pembahasan permasalahan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori maslahat  sebagai pisau analisisnya. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan yaitu faktor perceraian suami istri di usia senja pada masyarakat Kecamatan Teluk Betung Timur salah satunya adalah karena faktor ekonomi
Pendistribusian Pengelolaan Zakat Infak Sedekah Serta Relevansinya Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Yatim Dan Dhuafa Kota Bandar Lampung (Studi Kasus di Lembaga Amil Zakat Nasional Yatim Mandiri Lampung) Wahyuni, Ridho; Pradikta, Hervin Yoki
ASAS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Asas, Vol. 13, No. 02 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v13i2.11005

Abstract

The Amil Zakat Yatim Mandiri Institute is an institution that aims to collect and distribute zakat, infaq and alms for the poor and orphans in Lampung Province, especially Bandar Lampung City, in various programs, one of which is the scholarship program. The problem in this article is how is the management and distribution of zakat, infaq and alms at the Yatim Mandiri Lampung national amil zakat institution and its relevance in improving the welfare of orphans and the poor in Bandar Lampung city? The purpose of this study was to analyze the management and distribution of zakat, infaq and alms at the Yatim Mandiri Lampung national amil zakat institution and its relevance in improving the welfare of the orphans and the dhuafa in the city of Bandar Lampung. The research method in this article is seen from the type of field research conducted at the Yatim Mandiri Lampung National Amil Zakat Institute. Primary data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The population is all employees of the Amil Zakat Yatim Mandiri Lampung Institute and recipients of ZIS funds. Data analysis used qualitative analysis with a thinking approach using deductive methods. The results of this study, the management of ZIS funds at the Yatim Mandiri Lampung National Amil Zakat Institute (LAZNAS), namely that the collection of zakat infaq and alms funds from muzakki candidates has not been maximized. The total data on the collection and distribution of ZIS funds in the last 3 years from 2018 to 2020 is uncertain (fluctuating) every month. especially in the city of Bandar Lampung. This affects programs and institutional operations, and quotas for receiving benefits for orphans and dhuafa. The more muzakki who give zakat through Yatim Mandiri Lampung, the more the quota of potential beneficiaries (orphans and dhuafa), which aims to increase the welfare of the community, especially the orphans and poor people of Bandar Lampung.Keywords: Distribution of zakat management, Infaq and alms, Yatim Madiri
Halal Food Awareness and Halal Certification: Halal Food Purchasing Decisions of Generation Z Muslim Consumers in Urban and Sub-Urban Areas Normasyhuri, Khavid; Edi, Relit Nur; Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Anggraeni, Erike
ASAS Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Asas, Vol. 16, No. 02 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/asas.v16i2.24640

Abstract

Abstract: Halal food decisions by Muslim consumers illustrate complex interactions. In urban and suburban areas, generation Z faces a multicultural and pluralistic environment which influences their perspective, including regarding food consumption. Halal food purchasing decisions by Muslim consumers around the world reflect a complex mix of Halal Food Awareness and Halal Certification. The aim of this research is to look at aspects of halal food awareness and halal certificates in making decisions to purchase halal food for Generation Z Muslim consumers in urban and sub-urban areas. The research methodology used in this research is quantitative using SmartPLS 3.0 software. Primary data collection was carried out by taking a sample of respondents, namely generation Z Muslim consumers in Urban and Sub-Urban areas in Lampung Province using a purposive sampling method. A total of 300 samples were used for this research. Data was obtained through the use of Google Form, with indicator assessment carried out using a Likert Scale. The research results show that awareness of halal food and halal certificates influence the decision to purchase halal food among Generation Z Muslim consumers in urban areas in Lampung Province. Awareness of halal food influences the decision to purchase halal food among Generation Z Muslim consumers in Sub-Urban Areas in Lampung Province. Halal certificates do not influence the decision to purchase halal food among Generation Z Muslim consumers in Sub-Urban Areas in Lampung Province.Keywords: Halal Food Awareness; Halal Certificate; Purchasing Decisions; Muslim Consumers;  and Generation Z
Pelatihan Pembuatan dan Pemanfaatan Media Pemasaran Online pada Pengrajin Kain Tapis Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Nurleli, Nurleli; Dayani, Tiara Rica
Al-Mu'awanah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/almuawanah.v2i1.8916

Abstract

Kain Tapis merupakan pakaian Adat Suku Lampung berbentuk kain sarung yang dibuat dari tenunan benang kapas dengan motif-motif seperti motif alam, flora dan fauna. Tapis disulam dengan benang emas dan benang perak. Desa Banjar Agung Ilir Kecamatan Pugung Kabupaten Tanggamus Provinsi Lampung merupakan salah satu desa yang beberapa masyarakat khususnya ibu-ibu bekerja sebagai pengrajin kain tapis. Adapun mitra pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ibu-ibu pengrajin kain tapis berjumlah satu kelompok yang berjumlah 5 orang yang diketuai oleh ibu Leni Marlina. Produk yang dihasilkan oleh mitra yakni kain tapis dengan berbagai motif dan juga pernak pernik yang lain seperti; peci, tas dan dompet. Saat ini mitra sudah melakukan pemasaran hasil kerajinannya. Namun, pemasaran yang dilakukan masih secara tradisonal, yakni dengan pemasaran yang mengandalkan informasi dari mulut ke mulut. Pembeli datang langsung ke pengrajin. Hal ini menyebabkan pemasaran dan hasil penjualan kain tapis kurang maksimal. Selain itu, yang menjadi penyebab lain kurang maksimalnya pemasaran tersebut karena para pengrajin masih minim pemahaman tentang pemanfaatan teknologi informasi untuk pemasaran melaui jalur online. Merujuk dari masalah diatas maka solusi yang akan dilaksanakan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan pembuatan dan pemanfaatan media pemasaran online kepada mitra supaya pemasarannya lebih luas dan penghasilannya meningkat. Selain itu juga bisa mengenalkan kain tapis Lampung Desa Banjar Agung Ilir pada skala nasional.
Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) serta Pentingnya Menjaga Kesehatan Diri dan Kebersihan Lingkungan pada Anak-anak Dayani, Tiara Rica; Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Rizkiana, Aulia
Al-Mu'awanah: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/almuawanah.v3i2.13528

Abstract

Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat karena masih kurangnya edukasi terhadap anak-anak terkait perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) serta masih minimnya pemahaman anak-anak tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan diri dan kebersihan lingkungan. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan di ruang kelas dan area sekitar Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) Al-Muttaqin yang berada di Desa Negara Bumi, Kecamatan Sungkai Tengah, Kabupaten Lampung Utara. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan kepada para murid (anak-anak) Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) Al-Muttaqin dengan peserta berjumlah 20 orang. Tujuan diadakannya kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah untuk mengedukasi peserta bahwa perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) serta menjaga kesehatan diri dan lngkungan itu sangat penting untuk diketahui dan diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasilnya, para peserta (anak-anak) Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an (TPA) Al-Muttaqin sudah mengetahui dan menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dan mampu menjaga kesehatan diri dan lingkungannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
PROBLEMATIKA DAN PERAN KELUARGA DALAM MENCEGAH PERKAWINAN SEDARAH Pradikta, Hervin Yoki; Muhammad, Hasanuddin
El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Juni 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/el-izdiwaj.v1i1.7151

Abstract

Perkawinan sedarah merupakan ikatan perkawinan/terjadinya hubungan layaknya suami isteri yang memiliki hubungan darah. Kasus perkawinan sedarah pernah terjadi di Kabupaten Bulukumba Sulawesi Selatan antara kakak kandung dengan adik kandungnya. Selain itu juga ada kasus serupa yang terjadi di Kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung yang melibatkan ayah, kakak dan adiknya. Lalu apa yang menjadi problem terjadinya perkawinan sedaran dan bagaimana peran keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya perkawinan sedaran dengan anak kandungnya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan problematika dan peran keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya perkawinan sedarah. Tulisan ini menggunakan analisa deskriftif untuk menguraikan problem dan peran keluarga untuk mencegah terjadinya perkawinan sedarah. Hasilnya problem terjadinya perkawinan sedarah adalah karna tidak berfungsi peran keluarga. Keluarganya semestinya menjalankan fungsi edukasi, religius, protektif, sosialisasi, ekonomi, rekreatif dalam upaya pencegahan perkawinan sedarah.