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All Journal International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia SURABAYA PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION JOURNAL Respiratory Science Narra J Malang Respiratory Journal Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Ophthalmologica Indonesiana Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Erlina Burhan
Departemen Pulmonologi Dan Kedokteran Respirasi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Risk factors for viral hepatitis in pulmonary tuberculosis patients undergoing treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis Ilham, Ahmad F.; Andini, Salsabila R.; Afladhia, Hanna L.; Rakasiwi, Muhammad ID.; Burhan, Erlina
Narra J Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v4i3.1242

Abstract

Liver injury in tuberculosis patients, associated with noncompliance with treatment, is further exacerbated by viral hepatitis, which not only directly harms the liver but also increases susceptibility to drug-induced liver injury. The aim of this study was to analyze the associated risk factors for viral hepatitis in tuberculosis patients. This systematic review and meta-analysis adhere to the PRISMA 2020 statement, and the protocol has been registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023477241). Screening and selection of articles were carried out according to predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, utilizing four databases: Embase, Medline, Scopus, and ProQuest. Baseline characteristics and patient-related risk factors from each included study were extracted, followed by a meta-analysis of factors that potentially had significance, with the heterogeneities also being analyzed. Of the 21 included studies out of 6,415 identified records, 12 potential risk factors for hepatitis B and 15 for hepatitis C were subjected to meta-analysis. Some key risk factors included for hepatitis B and C were HIV infection (OR: 3.42; 95%CI: 2.19–5.34 and OR: 6.99; 95%CI: 5.09–9.61, respectively), smoking (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.19–2.02 and OR: 3.06; 95%CI: 1.63–5.75, respectively) and alcohol consumption (OR: 2.38; 95%CI: 1.06–5.37 and OR: 4.32; 95%CI: 2.76–6.78, respectively). Furthermore, meta-analysis indicated that other significant risk factors for hepatitis B and/or C include injecting and non-injecting drug use, multiple sexual partners, tattooing, ear-nose piercing, blood transfusion, dental interventions, homelessness, incarceration, living with prisoners, sexually transmitted diseases, and diabetes mellitus. In conclusion, patients with tuberculosis who have risk factors such as smoking, HIV, or alcohol consumption should be screened for hepatitis B and C to prevent liver injury.
Co-Authors - Afrizal A. M. Jayusman Adang Bachtiar Adyasiwi, Galoeh Afladhia, Hanna L. Agus Dwi Susanto Agustin, Heidi Agustin, Heidy Akbar, Fadhian Andini, Salsabila R. Aniwidyaningsih, Wahju Anna Rozaliyani Anwar Jusuf Anwar Jusuf Arfan, Ahmad Aria Kekalih Arief Riadi Arifin Arifin Nawas Arifin Nawas Arifin, Arief Riadi Aristyo, Kevin Ary Indriana Savitri Asri C. Adisasmita Aufa, Akhdan Azzumar, Farchan Bahri, Syukrini Bahtiar Husain Bambang Dwi Hasto Baskoro, Hario Budhi Antariksa Budi Haryanto Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Budiman Bintang Prakoso Dahlan, Muhammad Sopiyudin Dewi Yennita Sari Diah Handayani Diah Handayani Dwi Rendra Hadi Eddy Suratman Elisna Syahruddin Elsye Souvriyanti, Elsye Erlina, Andi Fasli Jalal Felim, Ris Raihan Ferian, Muhammad Farel Findra Setianingrum Firdawati, Firdawati Gusnanto, Arief Gustya, Gita Fajri Hario Baskoro Hasibuan, Thariq Emyl Taufik Hasto, Bambang Dwi Henie Widowati Hera Afidjati Husain, Bahtiar Ibrahim Nur Insan Putra Darmawan Ilham, Ahmad F. Ilham, Ahmad Fadhil Indra Kusuma Isbaniah, Fathiyah Jaka Pradipta Jendrius Jendrius Kartikawati, Falah Kurniawan, Gerry Mega Juliana Mega Juliana Menaldi Rasmin Mirza Purwitasari Mohamad Fahmi Alatas Muchtiar, Mulyadi Muhamad Sidik Muhammad Alkaff Muhammad Ikhsan Mokoagow MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Nalapraya , Widhy Yudistira Noorwati Sutandyo Nugraha, Darrin Ananda Pangestu, Hendri Priyanti Z. Soepandi Priyanti ZS Putra, Andika Chandra Putri Suci Ramadhany Rahardjo, Tri Apriliawan Bendarto Rahmad Gurusinga Rakasiwi, Muhammad ID. Rakasiwi, Muhammad Ilham Dhiya Rifqatussaadah, Rifqatussaadah Rika Bur Rika Yuliwulandari, Rika Rima Semiarty Ririen Razika Ramdhani Rita Rogayah Rizanda Machmud Samoedro, Erlang Saputra, Tetra Arya Sari, Adistya Sariasih Arumdati Satria Pratama Satria Pratama Satria Pratama Savitri, Ary Indriana Soehardiman, Dicky Syntia Nusanti Taufik, Feni Fitriani Tika Dwi Tama Tjandra Yoga Aditama Triya Damayanti Triya Damayanti Tugas Ratmono Tugas Ratmono, Tugas Utomo, Ahmad Rusdan H Wandawa, Azlina D Wardoyo, Muhammad Prasetio Widjanantie, Siti Chandra Yasmina Hanifah Yasmina Hanifah Yulia Suciati Zaini, Jamal