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Journal : Agroekotek View

Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Bokasi Rumput Naga (Potamogeton Sp.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.) Imbran, Rusydy; Khamidah, Noor; Rizali, Akhmad
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.5287

Abstract

Organic fertilizers can be in solid or liquid form, most organic fertilizers are in solid form such as manure and compost. The dragon grass (Potamogeton Sp) is one of the organic components that can be used to make bokashi fertilizer.This plant is a plant that lives in water, has a creeping rhizome and leafy branches, the leaf blades can float or submerge, and the stems are often joined. This plant does not have stomata on the leaves. The genus is generally divided into two groups, namely broadleaf and linear leaf. According to the results of the Balitra content test (2019), the dragon grass plant contains N = 3.36%, P = 0.41, K = 3.10. The purpose of this study is to see how providing dragon grass bokashi (Potamogeton sp) affects mustard greens development and yield (Brassica juncea L.).  The study took place at the Banjarbaru agro-ecotechnology experimental garden(hortibun), Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan from January until  March 2021.  This research utilised a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors: K0: without giving bokashi fertilizer (Control); K1: 10 tons/ha equals 19.37 g (Bokashi Dragon Grass); K2: 15 Tons/ha = 29.06 g Bokashi Dragon Grass; K3: 20 Tons/ha = 38.75 g Bokashi Dragon Grass; K4: 25 Tons/ha = 48.44 g Bokashi Dragon Grass (Bokashi Dragon Grass).To produce 20 experimental units, each experiment was repeated 4 times.
Uji Efektivitas Beberapa Jenis Dekomposer dalam Pembuatan Bokashi dari Purun Tikus Rahmi, Nadia; Rizali, Akhmad; Khamidah, Noor
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.5091

Abstract

Purun rats are aquatic plants that grow fast and are able to adapt so that they become a problem in swamp waters due to population explosion. One form of utilization of this plant is to process it into bokashi which is useful  for adding nutrients in the soil as organic fertilizer. Bokashi is a fermented organic fertilizer. The process of making bokashi requires a decomposer, one of which is commonly used is EM-4. Along with the times and technology, many other types of commercial decomposers contain various microorganism that can break down organic matter, including M21 Decomposer and Biodex. This study aims to determine which types of decomposer is most effective in making bokashi from rat purun and whether the results of the decomposition of several types of decomposers in making bokashi from rat purun can meet SNI. This research was carried out in August 2021-October 2021 at the Seedling House of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University. The results of this study ware analyzed descriptively by comparing with SNI 19-7030-2004. The treatment used in this study was D1=M21 Decomposer 13,95 g, D2=EM-4 28,92 g, and D3=Biodex 50 g. The results showed that the most effective treatment in making bokashi from purun mice was D3=Biodex 50 g, which could be seen from  the decrease in the C/N rasio to 10,26%, whicht was lower than treaments D1 and D2. Based on the results of the comparison with SNI 19-7030-2004 bokashi treatment D1, D2, and D3 with parameters of temperature, color, texture, odor, moisture content and chemical content in the form of N-total, C-Organic, P-total, rasio C/N, K-total, Ca-total, Mg-total, and Fe-total can meet SNI except for pH parameters.
Uji Efikasi Jamur Entomopatogen Beauveria bassiana Terhadap Mortalitas Hama Ulat Tritip (Plutella xylostella L.) Pada Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.) Permana, Anselmus Pramudya Andhika; Rizali, Akhmad; Aziza, Noor Laili
Agroekotek View Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v6i1.2975

Abstract

Mustard (Brassica juncea. L) is a horticultural commodity that has good commercial and prospects. However, in the cultivation process, this plant experiences many obstacles, one of which is the attack of the caterpillar (Plutella xylostella L.) which is detrimental to farmers, which can cause damage of 54-83%, so further handling is needed using the entomopathogenic fungus B. bassiana to control the damage caused by pest attacks. This study aims to determine the best concentration of B. bassiana in increasing mortality of tritip caterpillar (P. xylostella). This research was conducted at the Agroecotechnology Integrated Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan from August - October 2020. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a single factor treatment consisting of six treatments and four replications. So that the total number of 24 experimental units is obtained. The observation parameters in the study were the mortality percentage of the caterpillar pest (Plutella xylostella L.) and the mean time of death of the caterpillar pest (Plutella xylostella L.). The application of the entomopathogenic fungus B. bassiana had a significant effect on the mortality of the caterpillar pest. The best dose to increase the mortality of tritip caterpillar was found in treatment b5 B. bassiana with a dose of 2.5 g / 100 mL aquades with a mortality percentage of 97.5% and the fastest mean time of death was obtained in treatment b4 b. bassiana with a dose of 2 g / 100 mL of distilled water with an average time of death of 2.1 days or 50.4 hours.
Pemberian Serbuk Daun Serai dan Daun Mengkudu terhadap Mortalitas Sitophilus oryzae L. pada Beras Siam Mutiara Iqbal, Muhammad; Rizali, Akhmad; Apriani, Rila Rahma
Agroekotek View Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v6i2.3877

Abstract

Rice is one of the staple foods of the Indonesian people. Siam Mutiara Rice is local superior varieties of South Kalimantan which are in great demand by the people of Banjar. The supply of rice to meet the needs cannot be separated from the stock of rice in the storage warehouse. Long storage of rice often causes problems, one of which is the presence of Sitophilus oryzae L. The presence of these pests must be controlled so as not to damage both in terms of quality and quantity. the control that can be done is using botanical pesticides with the aim that these pests can be controlled but have no impact on humans who consume them. his study aims to determine the effect of effective administration of lemongrass and noni leaf powder on mortality, speed and weight loss in rice Siam Mutiara. This research was conducted in March 2021 – April 2021 at the Integrated Laboratory of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) 1 factor with treatment D0 (control/without application), D1 (15 g lemongrass leaf powder), D2 (15 g noni leaf powder), D3 (7.5 g lemongrass leaf powder; 7.5 g of noni leaf powder), D4 (10 g of lemongrass leaf powder; 5 g of noni leaf powder) and D5 (5 g of lemongrass leaf powder; 10 g of noni leaf powder). The treatment was repeated 4 times to obtain 24 experimental units. The results showed that the application of lemongrass and noni leaf powder was able to control and suppress the weight loss of Siam Mutiara rice. The effective treatment in controlling rice lice was D2 with a mortality percentage of 46.3%, a mortality rate of 0.4 head/day and was able to suppress rice weight loss by 0.2 g. 
Uji Efektivitas Berbagai Dosis Serbuk Biji Pinang Sebagai Moluskisida Nabati Terhadap Mortalitas Keong Mas Pada Tanaman Padi Agustian, Hilmi Fadhil; Rizali, Akhmad; Nugraha, Muhammad Imam
Agroekotek View Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v6i1.4312

Abstract

Rice production (Oryza sativa L.) in Indonesia decreased in 2019, one of the causes was pest attacks. The golden snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) is one of the potential pests because the heaviest attack can cause a decrease in rice production. Therefore it is necessary to take control measures to suppress the pest population, one way that can be used is with vegetable pesticides made from betel nut seeds because the content in it can cause toxic effects. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and also the best dose of the application of areca nut powder on the mortality of golden snails. This research was conducted in May 2021 – July 2021, at the Agroecotechnology Greenhouse, and on Jalan Qiramah Alam house number 13 B, Landasan Ulin District, Banjarbaru. The method used was a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with treatment P0 (control), P1 (dose of 1 g), P2 (dose of 2.5 g), P3 (dose of 5 g), P4 (dose of 7.5 g), and P5 (dose of 10 g) and each treatment was repeated 4 times. The results obtained showed that the application of areca nut powder was effective in controlling golden snails in the P3 treatment with a dose of 5 g was able to provide the best results on all parameters, as well as the right dose in controlling 50% of the population, with a dose of 2,343 g areca nut powder.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Ausin (IBA) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Batang Cincau Hijau (Cyclea Barbata Miers.) Nurhidayat, Alfin; Sofyan, Antar; Rizali, Akhmad
Agroekotek View Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v6i2.3109

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of growth regulators (IBA) on the growth of green grass jelly stem cutting. This research was carried out at Loktabat Utara RT.05 RW.02, Loktabat, Banjarbaru City. The study was conducted from march 2020 to may 2020. The method used in this study was a single factor randomized block design (RBD). The treatment factor used was the concentration of auxin IBA solution with the concentration of K0 = 0 ppm; A1 = 50 ppm; A2 = 100 ppm; A3 = 150 ppm; A4 = 200 ppm. Each treatment was repeated four times to obtain 20 experiment. The variables observed were shoot length, number of shoots,number of leaves and percentage of growth. The results showed that giving a little concentration did not have a significant effect on the observed variables.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Pepaya Untuk Mengendalikan Ulat Grayak Pada Tanaman Edamame (Glycine max (L) Merril) Mangan, Diky Hernika; Rizali, Akhmad; Sofyan, Antar
Agroekotek View Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v6i1.3988

Abstract

One of the obstacles that inhibit edamame plants is the armyworm (Spodoptera litura) because it can cause crop failure and large losses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various concentrations of papaya leaf extract to control armyworm attacks on edamame plants. The design in this study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor treatment P1 (Control), P2 (10% Concentration), P3 (20% Concentration), and P4 (30% Concentration). Each treatment was repeated 5 times, so that 20 experimental units were obtained. This research was carried out at the Production and Greenhouse Laboratory of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, as well as at the Chemical and Industrial Environment Laboratory, Department of Agricultural Industrial Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University. This study was conducted from February to March 2021. The results of this study showed that P4 (30% Concentration) showed the highest average mortality with 80% mortality and was significantly different from other treatments. Treatment P4 (30% Concentration) also showed the highest average pest mortality rate with 1.2 heads/hour. The LC50 value of papaya leaf extract against armyworm (Spodoptera litura) was 9616 ppm at 72 hours after application. The higher the concentration of papaya leaf extract applied, the faster it can control the armyworm (Spodoptera litura).
Pengaruh Aplikasi Larutan Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper betle L.) Terhadap Intensitas Serangan Hama Daun Pada Tanaman Sawi Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Rejeki, Endang Dwi; Rizali, Akhmad; Gazali, Akhmad
Agroekotek View Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v8i1.11912

Abstract

Pakchoy mustard greens, also known as Brassica rapa L., is a very popular vegetable and belongs to the mustard greens family or known as Brassicaceae. This vegetable is very popular and loved by Indonesian people. Pakchoy mustard greens are widely planted by farmers in Indonesia because they have high economic value and nutritional content. There are several factors that can hinder the decline in the quality and quantity of the pakchoy mustard crop harvest, one of which is disturbance caused by pests. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of administering green betel leaf solution and to determine the most effective concentration of green betel leaf solution in reducing the intensity of pest attacks on Pakchoy mustard plants. This research used a one-factor Randomized Block Design (RAK). The factors studied were the treatment of green betel leaf solution (P) with five concentration levels which were repeated in 4 repetitions so that 20 experimental units were obtained. P0: Control (0% concentration); P1: Concentration 65% (65 ml green betel leaf solution + 35 ml water); P2: Concentration 70% (70 ml green betel leaf solution + 30 ml water); P3: Concentration 75% (75 ml green betel leaf solution + 25 ml water); P4: Concentration 80% (80 ml of green betel leaf solution + 20 ml of water). The results of the research showed that the administration of green betel leaf solutions with various concentrations had a significant effect on the intensity of pest attacks on pakchoy mustard plants. The treatment of giving 80 ml of green betel leaf solution + 20 ml of water is the best concentration that can reduce the level of pest attacks on Pakchoy mustard greens, with a total percentage of pest attack intensity (31.25%).
Co-Authors Abdul Latief Abadi ABDUL MUNIF Abdul Munif Abdul Rahim Abdullah, Saiful Arif Adha Sari Agustian, Hilmi Fadhil Agustina, Dwi Kameluh ALI NURMANSYAH Amalia, Dinda Rayhan Amin Setyo Leksono Aminuddin Affandi Anik Larasati Annisa, Shafira Izza Apriani, Rila Rahma Aprilia, Setiya Dwi Apriyadi, Rion Ayuba, Lang Lang Meilany Noor aziza, noor laili Azzahra, Sorraya Badaruddin Badaruddin Bagyo Yanuwiadi Bambang Tri Rahardjo BANDUNG SAHARI Berutu, Yenni Dadan Hindayana DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Danya, Nafisya Haura Dede Setiadi Emha Dwi Rifqi Rafid Eva Febriyanti Evawaty S. Ulina, Evawaty S. Farah, Nurin Nisa Fitriani, Ima Gading, Wira Gatot Mudjiono Gazali, Akhmad Gilang Aditya Rahayu Hadi, Mochamad Syamsul Hagus Tarno Hasby Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Hermanu Triwidodo Hudiwaku, Syarron Husna, Kamilatul Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy I Wayan Winasa IBNUL QAYIM Idham Sakti Harahap Ika Putri Utami Imbran, Rusydy Jannah, Nurika Ahlul Johannis, Midzon Julia Putri Pramudita Jumar Jumar Jumiati Jumiati Khadijah Khadijah Khalid Atthariq Wiraguna Aseran Khamidah, Noor Khatami, Ammar Bielbark Kolopaking, Budiarto Kurniatun Hairiah LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Lizmah, Sumeinika Fitria Ludji Pantja Astuti Ludji Pantja Astuti Luna Lukvitasari Luqman Qurata Aini Maisyaroh, Siti Mangan, Diky Hernika Mario, Muhammad Bayu Marpaung, Leny Theresia Putri Marsuni, Yusriadi Maula, Rohmatin Mihwan Sataral Mila mila Muhamad Ari Bachtiar Muhamad Nurhuda Nugraha Muhammad Abdullah Muhammad Badrus Sholih Muhammad Febriansyah Muhammad Imam Nugraha Muhammad Iqbal Tawakkal Muhammad Musthofa Al Akhyar Mutala'liah Mutala'liah Nahdah, Fauziyyah Najmi, Lailatun Najwa, Nugraha Anthoni Nanda, Tiya Dwi Nely Yuliastanti nFN Harwanto Noorkomalasari, Noorkomalasari Norhaliza, Siti Novia Nikmatul Chikmah Novita Yuniasari Nurhidayat, Alfin Nurwijayanti Permana, Anselmus Pramudya Andhika PURNAMA HIDAYAT Rahayu, Fitria Ariani Rahmawati, Gita Eka Rahmawati, Yunita Fera Rahmi, Nadia Rejeki, Endang Dwi Retno Dyah Puspitarini Rina Rachmawati Rommy Parcelino Prabowo Rudi Cahyo Wicaksono Ruwaidah, Nisa Saipul Abbas Salamah, Luklu Is Santoso, Kris Budi Saputra, Muhammad Hizrian Fauzan Saputra, Riza Adrianoor SARI, ADHA Sari, Noorkomala Sari, Yulia Padma SJAFRIDA MANUWOTO Sofyan, Antar Sri Karindah Sulthoni, Fahmi Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati syahputra, Arif firman Syarron Hudiwaku Tawakkal, Muhammad Iqbal Tazkiyatul Syahidah Theresia Rani Kartika Ayu Tita Widjayanti Toto Himawan Untung Santoso Wahdah, Rabiatul WINDRA PRIAWANDIPUTRA, WINDRA Woro Anggraitoningsih Noerdjito Yann Clough Yolla Frinsiska Rama Yudiyanto Yudiyanto Yudiyanto Yudiyanto Yuliastanti, Nely Yuniasari, Novita Zulfaidah Penata Gama