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Lingkungan Sekolah Berpengaruh Terhadap Perilaku Merokok Remaja Tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta Pramesti, Olifia; Riyadi, Sujono
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JURINSE, April 2023
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jurinse.v2i1.100

Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior has become increasingly popular lately, including among teenagers. Early adolescents usually like to imitate and try because there is encouragement and support from their surroundings such as the school environment and family environment, as is the case with adolescents with mental retardation. The condition of adolescents who smoke can harm themselves and others who are near them. Many warnings about the dangers of smoking are found in advertisements television and even on cigarette packs. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the school environment and smoking behavior in mentally retarded adolescents as SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is a type of quantitative research, with a correlation design using a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out in April 2023. The population in this study 30 students consisting of SMP and SMA. The research sample 30 students with a total sampling technique. Measuring tools used in the form of school environment questionnaires and smoking behavior questionnaires. Bivariate analysis using lambda test. Result: The results show that school environment had an effect of 96,7% and positive smoking 83,3%. Lambda test results obtained p value of 0,000. Conclusion: There is a correlation between school environment and smoking behavior in mentally retarded adolescents as SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta.
Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Dapat Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Insomnia Pada Remaja Di SLB N 2 Yogyakarta Cahyani Cahyani, Margareta; Riyadi, Sujono
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JURINSE, April 2023
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jurinse.v2i1.108

Abstract

Background: Insomnia is the inability to meet the need for sleep, a condition experienced by people who experience chronic sleep difficulties, frequent awakenings from sleep, and short sleep. One of the causes of insomnia is the duration of using social media for a long time. Social media that are widely used today are Facebook, Whatsapp, Instagram, and Tik-tok. The purpose of this study was to see a relationship between the intensity of social media use and the incidence of insomnia in adolescents at SLB N 2 Yogyakarta Methods: This research is a type of quantitative research. The design of the study used correlation (correlation study) with a cross-sectional approach. For taking this sample, using the total sampling technique, the students of SMP and SMA SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Using somers'd statistical test. Results: In this study, the results were p = 0.020 and r = 0.521. There is a relationship between the intensity of social media use and the incidence of insomnia in adolescents at SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between the use of social media and the incidence of insomnia in adolescents at SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta.
Hubungan Durasi Penggunaan Media Sosial dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Remaja di SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta Pratiwi, Tiara Aghivana; Riyadi, Sujono
Jurnal Indonesia Sehat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JURINSE, Desember 2023
Publisher : SAMODRA ILMU: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jurinse.v2i3.130

Abstract

Background: Good quality sleep will result in freshness and well- being whenawakened. Adolescents with poor sleep quality can be due to various reasons, one of which is the use of social media. Purpose: To find out the relationship between the duration of social media use and sleep quality at SLB Ngeri 2 Yogyakarta. Methods: This study used a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a sample size of 35 teenagers at SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta. The questionnaire used in this study was the Social Media Questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for sleep quality. Data analysis used the Somers' d Correlation test. Results: There is a significant relationship between the duration of social media use and the sleep quality of adolescents at SLB Negeri 2 Yogyakarta as shown in Table 4.5. The p- value is 0.002 and the somers'd correlation value is 0.471 which is a lower value than the significant level (p?0.05), indicating that the duration of using social media Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp is in the moderate category and experiencing poor sleep quality in 29 respondents (100.0%). Conclusion: Teenagers are required to reduce the use of social media in their daily activities, especially at night so as to produce good quality sleep.
The Influence of Cigarette Advertising Exposure on Teenage Smoking Cessation Intention Riyadi, Sujono; Marm, Marm
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4528

Abstract

Smoking is one of the serious health problems among adolescents in Indonesia, and exposure to cigarette advertisements can influence their intention to quit smoking. This study aims to analyze the effect of exposure to cigarette advertisements on adolescents' intention to quit smoking in Sumenep, Madura.Methods: This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 200 adolescents aged 13 to 18 years in Sumenep were selected as respondents using purposive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires measuring exposure to cigarette advertisements and the intention to quit smoking. Data analysis was conducted using Pearson correlation tests.Results: The analysis showed a significant negative relationship between exposure to cigarette advertisements and adolescents' intention to quit smoking, with a Pearson correlation value of r = -0.157 and p = 0.027. The majority of respondents were male (70%) and had a high school education (76.5%).Conclusion: This study shows that the higher the adolescents' exposure to cigarette advertisements, the lower their intention to quit smoking. These findings highlight the importance of stricter regulations on cigarette advertisements in media accessed by adolescents, as well as the need for more effective educational programs to encourage adolescents in their efforts to quit smoking.
The Influence of Adolescent Knowledge about Reproductive Health on the Intention to Avoid Smoking Marmi, Marmi; Riyadi, Sujono
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5632

Abstract

Smoking is one of the leading causes of global mortality, significantly impacting reproductive health in both men and women. In Indonesia, the prevalence of adolescent smokers increased from 7.20% in 2013 to 9.10% in 2018, and it is projected to reach 16% by 2030 without effective interventions. The impact of smoking on reproductive health includes fertility disorders, reproductive cancer risks, and hormonal complications, which are often poorly understood by adolescents, particularly in areas with limited access to health information such as Sumenep, Madura.Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between adolescents' knowledge of the dangers of smoking to reproductive health and their intention to avoid smoking. Additionally, it seeks to provide scientific insights into the importance of reproductive health education as part of smoking prevention strategies.Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 200 adolescents aged 12–22 years, selected using proportional stratified random sampling. Data were collected through validated structured questionnaires, covering knowledge about the dangers of smoking and intentions to avoid smoking. Data analysis was performed using chi-square tests and logistic regression to identify relationships between variables.Results: The analysis revealed a significant relationship between adolescents' knowledge of the dangers of smoking to reproductive health and their intention to avoid smoking (p = 0.000). Adolescents with high levels of knowledge were more likely to have a strong intention to avoid smoking (OR = 3.25; 95% CI: 1.92–5.51). Pearson correlation analysis showed a positive relationship with an r-value of 0.373.Conclusion: Knowledge about the dangers of smoking to reproductive health plays a crucial role in shaping adolescents' intentions to avoid smoking. The findings of this study underscore the importance of comprehensive reproductive health education programs to increase adolescents' awareness and reduce smoking prevalence, especially in areas with limited access to health information.
STRATEGI INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI KEJUANGAN JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER MAHASISWA Ningsih, Kori Puspita; Purbobinuko, Zakharias Kurnia; Riyadi, Sujono; Barokah, Liberty; Sugiyono, Sugiyono; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika; Astuti, Yuli
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Special Issue Vol. 7 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i4.37964

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Proses internalisasi pendidikan karakter di lembaga pendidikan tidak dapat dilakukan secara instan, namun secara bertahap dan terus-menerus. Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta (Unjaya) sebagai lembaga pendidikan berperan sangat besar dalam memberikan pengaruh dalam membentuk karakter mahasiswa untuk dapat mengamalkan Nilai Kejuangan Jenderal Achmad Yani (NKJA) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi NKJA dalam membentuk karakter mahasiswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Fakultas Kesehatan Unjaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Fakultas Kesehatan Unjaya berupaya membentuk karakter mahasiswa melalui internalisasi NKJA sejak resmi menjadi mahasiswa Unjaya. Internalisasi NKJA dalam membentuk karakter mahasiswa sejalan dengan Visi Misi Fakultas Kesehatan Unjaya. Arah kebijakan internalisasi NKJA dirumuskan dalam Rencana Strategis dengan mengangkat sebagai salah satu Indikator Kinerja Utama (IKU) Fakultas Kesehatan Unjaya. Nilai-nilai NKJA meliputi Nasionalis, Patriotik dan Heroik. Strategi internalisasi melalui adanya mata kuliah penciri NKJA, melaksanakan program Achmad Yani Muda dan mengintegrasikan penilaian sikap NKJA dalam pembelajaran. Melalui Pendidikan karakter NKJA tersebut, diharapkan dapat membentuk mahasiswa dan lulusan yang memiliki sikap toleransi, adaptif, budi pekerti, cinta tanah air, berani, rela berkorban, mentaati aturan, bertanggungjawab dan prestatif serta mampu menjadi role model.
Dampak Paparan Asap Rokok pada Kehamilan dan Masa Kanak-Kanak terhadap Risiko Stunting: Tinjauan Literatur Marmi, Marmi; Arif Rohman Mansur; Sujono Riyadi
Optimal Midwife Journal Volume 2 No. 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : PT Nuansa Fajar Cemerlang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15875574

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih menjadi tantangan besar, terutama di negara berkembang. Salah satu faktor risiko yang masih kurang dieksplorasi adalah paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan dan masa awal kehidupan anak. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan literatur dengan menelaah artikel ilmiah dari basis data PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, dan Scopus. Pencarian artikel dibatasi pada publikasi 10 tahun terakhir (2013–2023) dan menggunakan kata kunci seperti “smoking and stunting”, “smoking and pregnancy”, serta “smoking, stunting and pregnancy”. Dari 1.744 artikel yang ditemukan, 10 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi, yaitu membahas dampak paparan asap rokok terhadap pertumbuhan anak dan menyertakan informasi mengenai intervensi atau kebijakan terkait. Hasil: Paparan asap rokok selama kehamilan dapat menyebabkan hipoksia janin, gangguan fungsi plasenta, dan perubahan epigenetik yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan anak. Sementara itu, paparan pascakelahiran meningkatkan risiko infeksi saluran pernapasan serta mengganggu penyerapan nutrisi, yang semuanya berkontribusi terhadap kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan: Paparan asap rokok selama masa prenatal dan pascanatal merupakan faktor risiko signifikan terhadap kejadian stunting pada anak melalui mekanisme biologis, pascakelahiran, dan sosial-ekonomi. Upaya pencegahan yang efektif meliputi penerapan kebijakan kawasan tanpa rokok, edukasi kesehatan masyarakat, program penghentian merokok berbasis keluarga, serta penguatan regulasi fiskal seperti peningkatan cukai rokok.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Terhadap Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) dan Pengobatannya Shalahuddin Al Madury; Kurniawati, Endah; Riyadi, Sujono; Suyudi Rustam, Ahmad
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Philanthropy, January 2026
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jop.v4i1.316

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a growing health concern in Indonesia, compounded by rising smoking rates among adolescents. Increasing awareness among high school students about lung health, COPD risks, and available treatments is essential to promote healthier future generations. In response, a community service program entitled Goes to School was implemented to provide promotive and preventive health education aimed at enhancing adolescent knowledge and reducing the risk of COPD. The methods applied included interactive health education sessions, filling out pre-post-test questionnaires. The methods applied included interactive health education sessions, filling out pre-post-test questionnaires. The respondents of this program were all female (100%), with the majority aged 16 years (71.43%), and none reported being smokers. Evaluation results demonstrated an improvement in students’ knowledge levels, with mean scores increasing from 70.95 (pre-intervention) to 83.33 (post-intervention). Moreover, the proportion of students categorized as having very good knowledge rose from 38.10% to 80.95%, with the majority (62%) showing an upward shift in knowledge levels. These findings suggest that community service activities utilizing lecture and role-play methods positively impact students’ knowledge about COPD.
Edukasi “Menjaga Iman dan Hati” Dalam Bermedia Sosial di Era Digital Afdin, Ardianti; Rahmawati; Fitri Ruqoyah; Rita Putri Oktaviani; Lefince Laratmase; Siti Kurnita Alifa; Lira; Falerida Basaria Sinaga; Syalsabila Ramdayanti Saputri; Sujono Riyadi
JOURNAL OF PHILANTHROPY: The Journal of Community Service Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Philanthropy, January 2026
Publisher : Samodra Ilmu: Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan, dan Jurnal Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58353/jop.v4i1.322

Abstract

This activity represents a form of educational philanthropy implemented as part of the Tri Dharma of higher education and documented in this publication. Grade VII students at SMP Negeri 1 Gamping, as partners, face significant challenges with social media use in the digital era, including excessive addiction that disrupts academic performance, exposure to negative content eroding religious values and faith, rampant cyberbullying, and vulnerability to hoaxes and misinformation that foster unethical behavior. The objective is to enhance students' understanding of social media ethics and impacts while upholding religious values and faith. The implementation method employed an interactive lecture approach and discussion sessions with the implementation team (academic colleagues). Evaluations were conducted informally through observations of active participation and verbal question-and-answer sessions at the beginning and end of the activity. Results showed positive responses and high enthusiasm from students. Although lacking formal quantitative measurements (pretest-posttest), the activity was deemed successful in significantly boosting students' awareness and insights into the importance of wise and ethical social media behavior.
Co-Authors Afdin, Ardianti Al Madury, Shalahuddin Almaduri, Shalahuddin Anggraeni , Fatimah Dewi Aninda, Ida Antonio, Cristopher Caesar Aqila Destiyana Ardivta. S , Ni Luh Artanto, Kurniawan Ros Ayu Manila, Larasia Gloria Azwina Dira Sofia Barokah, Liberty Budi P., Renaldi Tri Cahyani Cahyani, Margareta Darussalam, Miftafu Deby Zulkarnain Rahadian Syah, Deby Zulkarnain Rahadian Destiyana, Aqila Dewi P. , Chantika Diah Wahyu Dira Sofia, Azwina Dita Nur Mala Sari Dwi Raharjo, Untoro Dwi yati Dwi Yati Dwi Yati Dwijayanti, Irmma Dwiyati Elvika Fit Ari Shanti Endah Kurniawati, Endah Eniyati Eniyati, Eniyati Fajriyati Nur Azizah Falerida Basaria Sinaga Fanny Firdawati Farhan Febriansyah, Muhammad Fauziya Azzahra, Rahma Ferianto Ferianto, Ferianto Fitri Ruqoyah Hafid Ulinnuha Handayani, sri Heri Herawan Indah Purwandari, Yulistya Irmma Dwijayanti Iskandar, Rahayu Ismi , Nur Khristina Dias Utami Kusumaningtyas, Kartikadyota laili rahmatul ilmi Latifah Susilowati Lefince Laratmase Lensy Wijaya sakti Lira Lutfiyati, Afi Luthfiyati, Afi Marm, Marm Marmi Marmi Marmi Marmi, Marmi Miftakhul P., Rendy Muhammad Farhan Febriansyah Muhammad Farid Muhammad Habibi Muhammad Habibi Nelly Syarifah Nur Aini Ngatoiatu Rohmani Ni Luh Ardivta. S Niken Ratna Sari Nisrina Miftah Nur’aini Novitasari, Rahma Kurnia Nur Fatih Udin Nur Mala Sari, Dita Nuraida P. , Syifa Nuraini Nurdiyansyah, Andi Karisma Olifia Pramesti Parastri, Chantika Piping Asgiani Pramesti, Olifia Praptana Praptana Pratiwi, Tiara Aghivana Prayitno , Sidik Prayitno, Sidik Prayuki, Rindi Puji Astuti, Endah Purbobinuko, Zakharias Kurnia Putri K., Tiara Eka Rahmawati Rahmawati, Dechoni Ramadhani, Lailatul Rita Putri Oktaviani Rohman, Fathoni Ru'iya, Sutipyo Rukmi, Dwi Kartika Ru’iya, Sutipyo Sari Dewi, Tika Shalahuddin Al Madury, Shalahuddin Al Sis Wuryanto Siti Kurnita Alifa Sofia Ad-Dini Sri Handayani Sugiyono Sugiyono Sukmawati, Anastasia Suci Sumiyarini, Retno Supatmi Supatmi Suryo Nugroho Markus Sutipyo Sutipyo R dan Amrih Latifah, Sutipyo R dan Suyudi Rustam, Ahmad Syalsabila Ramdayanti Saputri Syaputri , Widya Syarifah Nur Aini, Nelly Tri Sunarsih Udin, Nur Fatih Wahyu Kurniawati Warseno , Agus Widianingrum , Bina Wijaya sakti, Lensy Yati, Dwi Yuli Astuti Yulistya Indah Purwandari Yuniarti Yuniarti