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All Journal International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) JSSF : Journal of Sport Science and Fitness Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan) Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia JURNAL ILMU KEOLAHRAGAAN Abdimas UNWAHAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UNWAHAS Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keluarga Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JOURNAL HEALTH AND NUTRITIONS Jurnal Dunia Gizi Jurnal Gizi Kerja dan Produktivitas Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Gastronomi Indonesia Nutriology: Jurnal Pangan, Gizi, Kesehatan JUKESHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan SASKARA: Indonesian Journal of Society Studies International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner (Journal of Nutrition and Culinary) Jurnal Andaliman: Jurnal Gizi Pangan, Klinik dan Masyarakat JURNAL PENELITIAN BIDANG PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Gema Kesehatan Sport and Nutrition Journal
Risti Rosmiati
Departemen Gizi Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia (FEMA), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor 16680
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK SENSORI DAN FISIKOKIMIA KEFIR AIR KELAPA TUA (Cocos nucifera L.) Sagala, Anggun Sri Mulyani; Pratiwi, Caca; Emilia, Esi; Rosmiati, Risti; Firmansyah, Hardi
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v14i1.1193

Abstract

Kefir is a probiotic drink that can be produced from dairy and non-dairy ingredients. Old coconut water (Cocos nucifera L.), which is often discarded as waste, can be used as a raw material for kefir production because it still has potential nutritional value for fermentation media. This study aims to identify the sensory and physicochemical characteristics of kefir made from old coconut water. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with starter concentration treatments consisting of two levels, namely 5% and 10% starter concentration, each conducted with two replicates. The parameters observed were sensory parameters, including color, aroma, taste, viscosity, and soda sensation, while physicochemical parameters included pH, viscosity, total dissolved solids, alcohol, protein, fat, ash, total sugar, and carbohydrates. Sensory evaluation showed that kefir made from old coconut water with a starter concentration of 5% had a higher acceptance level among panelists. Furthermore, the physicochemical characteristics of aged coconut water kefir at starter concentrations of 5% and 10% showed a pH ranging from 4.13 to 4.47, viscosity of 38.6 to 39.0 mP.s, total dissolved solids of 9.3 to 9.8°Brix, alcohol content of 4.16 to 4.95%, protein content of 0.35-0.38%, fat content of 0.58-2.17%, ash content of 0.19-0.27%, total sugar content of 4.15%-5.27%, and carbohydrate content of 3.74-4.74%. This study provides an overview of the sensory and physicochemical characteristics of kefir made from aged coconut water as a non-dairy fermentation medium.
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTERISTIK FISIKOKIMIA YOGHURT NABATI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN PUREE BUAH NIPAH (Nypa fruticans) Abdullah, Zuhair; Pratiwi, Caca; Emilia, Esi; Rosmiati, Risti; Rukmana, Erni
Jurnal Al Ulum LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Al Ulum: LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Medan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AL WASHLIYAH (UNIVA) MEDAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/alulum.v14i1.1197

Abstract

Plant-based yogurt made from coconut milk has potential as an alternative to dairy yogurt for individuals with lactose intolerance while promoting the utilization of local food resources. This study aimed to evaluate the physicochemical, microbiological, and antioxidant characteristics of coconut milk yogurt supplemented with nipa palm fruit (Nypa fruticans) puree. An experimental study was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design with three puree concentrations (20%, 25%, and 30%). Parameters analyzed included fat content, non-fat solids, protein, ash content, pH, titratable acidity, viscosity, Total Plate Count (TPC), and antioxidant activity using the DPPH method. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test at a 5% significance level. The addition of nipa palm fruit puree did not significantly affect fat, non-fat solids, protein, ash, pH, or acidity, but significantly influenced viscosity, TPC, and antioxidant activity. Increasing puree concentration tended to enhance viscosity and antioxidant activity; however, TPC values did not meet the national yogurt standard. Coconut milk yogurt enriched with nipa palm fruit puree shows potential as a functional food product based on local ingredients.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Zuhair Adawiyah, Yuliatil Adikahriani . Adikahriani Adikahriani Aisyah Aisyah Amelia, Intan Sefira Anna Fatchiya Ardi Nusri Ardi, Nurul Fadilah Aulia Surbakti, Tia Ayuni, Syarifah Azbi, Cinta Maulida Berutu, Rina Elvrida Budi Setiawan Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Damanik, Marini DINA AMPERA Dina Ampera Ekowati Handharyani Emilia, Esi Erli Mutiara Erni Rukmana Fatah, Faqilah Fadiyah Fatma Tresno Ingtyas Fimansyah, Wira Firmansyah, Hardi Fitria, Laili Fransiari, Muhammad Edwin Ginting, Tiffany Nita Karina Harahap, Novita Sari Harahap, Wildah Afani Hardi Firmansyah Harefa, Yashinta Niat Haryana, Nila Reswari Ikeu Tanziha Ingtyas, Fatma Tresno Iza Ayu Saufani Juliarti, Juliarti Kadiwaru, Since Kanaya Yori Damanik Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani Katrin Roosita Lelly Fridiarty Marini Damanik Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Naifatun Irbah Nunung Cipta Dainy Onggal Sihite Pebrianti, Henisah Permatasari, Tyas Pratiwi, Caca Prayogo, Wisnu Prima, Asep Purba, Edy Marjuang Purba, Rasita Rachmat Mulyana Rahmadini, Fathia Rasita Purba Sagala, Anggun Sri Mulyani Salsabila, Adhenisa Salsabila, Salsabila Sanya Anda Lusiana Sardi, Mahdalena Sharfina, Dirayati Sirait, Rosmaida Siti Sutanti Sri Anna Marliyati Subuh Ardiansyah Syarifah Ayuni Tia Aulia Surbakti Trina Astuti Tyas Permatasari Utama, Lalu Juntra Wina Dyah Puspita Sari, Wina Dyah Yatty Destani Sandy Zulfa Nur Hanifa