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Contradictions on Age of Guardianship Provisions in Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law and Its Application in Religious Courts Rosyid, Abdur; Sa`adah, Sri Lumatus; Faisol, Muhammad
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i2.4825

Abstract

A child in general is someone who is not yet an adult or not married, and it is not possible for a child who is under this age to carry out legal actions by himself. For all legal actions, a child is under the authority of a guardian. The legal practice for the determination of legal guardianship for people who are Muslims according to the rules of law legislation is carried out in the Religious Court. The legal source of legal regulations regarding guardianship is regulated by Law No. 01 of 1974 concerning Marriage Chapter XI Guardianship Article 50 paragraph (1), namely the proposed child who has not reached the age of 18 years and is also regulated in Presidential Instruction No. 01 of 1991 Compilation of Islamic Law, namely in Chapter XV Guardianship Article 107 paragraph (1), namely the proposed child guardianship who has not reached the age of 21 years. The differences in legal regulations like this, create problems and do not implement the objectives of the law, namely the emergence of legal uncertainty (Contra Legal Certainty). This research uses Normative research (Normative Juridical). Namely using a statutory approach this approach is carried out by examining legislation and also an approach by examining cases or decisions of the Religious Court relating to Guardianship.
Inappropriate Use of Parenteral Analgesics for Mild Pain and Uncomplicated Fever in the Emergency Department: Findings from an Internal Audit Dewi, Rissa Maharani; Rosyid, Abdur; Timur, Willi Wahyu; Nastiti, Nindita Sari; Ningrum, Dwi Monika; Widiyanto, Dimas
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 5 Issue 1
Publisher : ETFLIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0501519

Abstract

Inappropriate prescribing of parenteral analgesics in patients with mild pain or uncomplicated fever remains a relevant concern in emergency care. This study reports findings from a retrospective internal audit conducted in the emergency department of a private hospital in Banjarbaru, Indonesia, to evaluate the appropriateness of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use. Medical records of 384 emergency department visits were reviewed, including data on pain intensity using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), clinical indications, route of administration, and immediate adverse reactions. Inappropriate use was defined as administration of parenteral NSAIDs in patients with mild pain (NRS 1–3) or uncomplicated fever when oral therapy was feasible, based on Royal College of Emergency Medicine (RCEM) guidelines. The audit identified inappropriate parenteral NSAID use in 7 patients (3.6%). These cases were associated with mild, immediate adverse effects such as nausea and dizziness. Although the proportion was small, the findings indicate potentially avoidable use of injectable analgesics and highlight the need for improved adherence to guideline-based analgesic selection. Reinforcement of routine pain assessment, clinician re-education, and periodic prescribing audits are recommended to support rational and patient-centered analgesic use in emergency settings.
Pelatihan Implementasi Sekolah Ramah Anak di Pondok Pesantren Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar Jombang anam, syafiul; Hafidz, Abdul; Rosyid, Abdur
ABISATYA : Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): ABISATYA: Journal of Community Engagement
Publisher : Center for Community Service and Science and Technology Marketing - The Institute for Research and Community Service Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/abisatya.v1i1.20073

Abstract

Abstrak Beberapa waktu belakangan ini, banyak diberitakan kasus kekerasan seksual dan fisik pada anak, tak terkecuali di sekolah, tempat mereka menimba ilmu. Oleh sebab itu, perlu adanya pelatihan implementasi sekolah ramah anak dalam mencegah terjadinya kekerasan seksual dan fisik di sekolah yang dianggap aman untuk anak-anak belajar. Tujuan pelatihan ini adalah terwujudnya pendidikan yang ramah anak di Pondok Pesantren Mamba’ul Ma’arif Denanyar, Jombang. Dengan adanya pelatihan diharapkan akan mampu mewujudkan kualitas pendidikan yang baik di madrasah berbasis pesantren. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah dengan metode pendekatan ceramah bervariasi dan praktek implementasi sekolah ramah anak. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukan bahwa peserta menganggap bahwa materi pelatihan disajikan dengan baik, jelas dan sistematis. Peserta juga menganggap materi pelatihan sangatlah mendalam dan pemateri memberikan contoh-contoh yang nyata sehingga membantu mereka lebih mudah memahami materi. Selanjutnya, guru juga menyampaikan bahwa pelatihan sekolah ramah anak ini memberi manfaat dalam banyak hal, karena mampu meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual dan perundungan, seperti untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pentingnya pencegahan kekerasan seksual dan perundungan di sekolah berbasis pesantren, serta untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam membuat program pencegahan kekerasan seksual dan perundungan.
Surabaya Dialect in Animation: Digital Communication Strategies for Preserving Local Culture Fauziah, Nur; Zuhri, Fauris; Rosyid, Abdur; Budi Darma, Diana; Abida, Fithriyah Inda Nur
Javanologi: International Journal of Javanese Studies Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Javanologi Volume 8 No. 1: December
Publisher : Pusat Unggulan Ipteks Javanologi Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/javanologi.v8i1.94889

Abstract

This study analyzes the use of digital communication strategies in animated films as a significant step toward sustaining the Surabaya dialect, Boso Suroboyoan. It focuses on three main aspects: (1) how animated films portray Boso Suroboyoan, (2) how visual elements in animation reflect cultural values, and (3) how animated films serve as an effective tool for preserving the local language and culture of Boso Suroboyoan. A case study approach was applied, examining animated films that feature Boso Suroboyoan as the primary language and emphasize Surabaya's cultural content. Data collection and analysis were conducted through content analysis, interviews, and public opinion surveys. The findings indicate that animated films using Boso Suroboyoan effectively convey cultural messages in an engaging and educational way. The vocabulary in Jowo Suroboyoan dialogues not only introduces regional language lexicon but also embodies the outspoken, assertive, and spirited character of the Surabaya people. Symbolism and visual elements in animation convey cultural values through narratives, settings, and 3D techniques. The strategic application of digital communication in dialogue and storylines successfully introduces and fosters pride in Surabaya's cultural heritage.