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Tingkat pengetahuan dengan gaya hidup pada pasien hipertensi Umah, Iffah Amirotul; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 6 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 6
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i6.313

Abstract

Background: An unhealthy lifestyle such as consuming foods that are high in sodium, fat and low in fiber in excessive portions and continuously can increase the blood volume in the body. This will cause an increase in the heart's workload in pumping blood. Physical activity also has an influence on blood pressure, individuals who are inactive tend to have a higher heart rate and force the heart muscle to work twice as hard. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the lifestyle of hypertensive patients. Method: Quantitative research uses a correlative descriptive approach with a cross-sectional design. The population used was hypertension sufferers who were registered as patients seeking treatment at the Pajang Community Health Center in January-July 2023, totaling 200 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis Pearson correlation test. Results: The Spearman Rho Rank correlation test shows that the correlation coefficient between the knowledge level and lifestyle variables is rho = 0.050 with a p value = 0.478, so it is found that the p value is> 0.05, meaning there is no relationship between the two variables. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge and the lifestyle of hypertensive patients.   Keywords: Hypertension; Knowledge; Lifestyle.   Pendahuluan: Gaya hidup tidak sehat seperti mengonsumsi makanan yang memiliki tinggi kandungan natrium, lemak, dan rendah akan serat dalam porsi yang berlebih dan terus menerus dapat meningkatkan volume darah yang ada di dalam tubuh. Hal ini akan menyebabkan peningkatan beban kerja jantung dalam memompa darah. Aktivitas fisik juga memberikan pengaruh pada tekanan darah, individu yang tidak aktif cenderung mempunyai denyut jantung yang lebih tinggi dan memaksa otot jantung untuk bekerja dua kali lipat. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan gaya hidup pada pasien hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif korelatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah penderita hipertensi yang terdaftar sebagai pasien berobat di Puskesmas Pajang bulan Januari-Juli 2023 berjumlah 200 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil: Uji korelasi Rank Spearman Rho diketahui nilai koefisien korelasi antara variabel tingkat pengetahuan dengan gaya hidup sebesar rho = 0.050 dengan nilai p = 0.478, sehingga ditemukan bahwa nilai p>0.05, artinya tidak ada hubungan antara kedua variabel. Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan gaya hidup pasien hipertensi.   Kata Kunci: Gaya Hidup; Hipertensi; Pengetahuan.
Butterfly hug therapy on reducing anxiety levels and stabilization hemodynamics in patient digital subtraction angiography Astuti, Anis Wiji; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur; Subrata, Sumarno Adi
MEDISAINS Vol 22, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/medisains.v22i1.21484

Abstract

Background: Digital subtraction angiography can affect anxiety in patients so that it can worsen the patient's condition during catheterization, such as increased heart rate and breathing. One of the efforts to reduce anxiety that can improve hemodynamics is butterfly hug therapy. However, its effectiveness in reducing hemodynamic anxiety needs to be further investigated.Purpose: To evaluate butterfly hug therapy's effectiveness on anxiety and hemodynamics before digital subtraction angiography.Methods: This is a quasi-experiment study with a pretest-posttest control group design. Fifty-two respondents were selected using purposive sampling. A total of 26 respondents were given butterfly hug therapy, and 26 others were given standard therapy. The study implemented the Zung Self Rating Anxiety Scale Questionnaire and observation sheet. This research analysis uses the Independent T-test and Wilcoxon Test.Results: The anxiety level of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group (46.73 ± 2.08 vs. 53.84 ± 1.74; p<0.05). In hemodynamic stability (pulse, respiratory, and blood pressure) was stability than the control group (80.69 ± 2.44 vs. 89.11 ± 2.39; 20.65 ± 0.39 vs. 21.0 ± 0.53; 104.7 ± 1.46 vs. 109.5 ± 1.82; p <0.05).Conclusion: Butterfly hug therapy is effective in reducing anxiety and stabilizing hemodynamics among patients undergoing digital subtraction angiography.
Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa dan Dihubungkan dengan Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien Ulkus Kaki Diabetik Fahrun Nur Rosyid; Supratman Supratman; Beti Kristinawati; Diah Ayu Kurnia
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.321 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v3i2.1131

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The purpose of this study was to assess fasting blood glucose (GDP) levels and correlate with quality of life in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (UKD). The design of this study uses clinical-based cross-sectional research. The results of this study found that most of the GDP levels in the category of hyperglycemia were 31 patients (62%) and a small proportion of hypoglycemia were 5 patients (10%). Quality of life was mostly good as many as 43 patients (86%) and a small proportion of poor as many as 7 patients (14%). Most of the GDP levels in the category of hyperglycemia with good quality of life were 17 patients (34%) and a small percentage of GDP with normoglycemia category with a good quality of life were 1 patient (2%). Statistical test results showed that the level of GDP was significantly related to quality of life in UKD patients (p = 0.04). Conclusions, GDP levels are significantly related to quality of life in UKD patients. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, GDP levels, Quality of life, Diabetic foot ulcers
Hemodinamik Pada Pasien Post PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) Di Ruang ICCU Reviansyah YS, Moch.; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur; Sugimin, S
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta 2022: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta (Profesi Ners XXIV A
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penyakit kardiovaskuler adalah penyakit yang disebabkan gangguan fungsi jantung dan pembuluh darah. Salah satu penyakit jantung yang sering terjadi adalah ACS (Acute Coronary Syndrome). Parameter yang digunakan untuk menilai pemantauan hemodinamik yang ada bed side monitor dan berlangsung secara continus diantaranya adalah pengukuran tanda – tanda vital, monitoring suhu tubuh, tekanandarah, respirasi dan saturasi oksigen. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) adalah prosedur intervensi non bedah yang dilakukan pada pasien dengan menggunakan kateter untuk melebarkan atau membuka pembuluh darah koroner yang menyempit dengan balon atau stent.Tujuan: Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan hemodinamik pada pasien post PCI (Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) di ruang ICCUMetode: Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif yang menggunakan desain penelitian case study : pre dan post PCI dengan menggunakan sampel 3 pasienn. Pada penelitian ini dinilai dari status hemodinamik yaitu: tekanan darah, heart rate, respirasi dan saturasi oksigen. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pemantauan status hemodinamik pada pasien ACS dengan post PCI mempengaruhi hemodinamik tekanan darah, respirasi, heart rate dan saturasi oksigen menjadi rata – rata batas rentan normal.Kesimpulan: Pada ketiga sampel didapatkan adanya perubahan hemodinamik post PCI, hemodinamik pre PCI cenderung tinggi dan setelah dilakukan tindakan PCI hemodinamik pada ketiga sampel status hemodinamik dalam rata – rata batas normal.
The effect of cold compress application on pain in post-hemorrhoidectomy patients Diyanto, Velani Prastika; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 5 (2024): December: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i5.1737

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Postoperative pain is a common complication after hemorrhoidectomy, and cold compresses have been used as a non-pharmacological intervention to manage this pain. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effect of cold compress application on pain reduction in post-hemorrhoidectomy patients. The review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, with searches performed in electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for articles published in the past ten years. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies comparing cold compresses with other methods or control groups, with pain measurements primarily using the visual analog scale (VAS). Out of 150 initially identified articles, 10 met the inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that cold compress application significantly reduces postoperative pain compared to control groups. Cold compresses are thus a viable intervention for pain management following hemorrhoidectomy, though further research with stronger designs and larger sample sizes is recommended to confirm these results.
Literature Review: Effect of Water-Based Exercise on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients Iwandani, Nuzhulul Lifqi; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i1.405

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Background & Objective: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is a chronic condition of injury to the respiratory tract due to exposure to toxic gases or substances. The various clinical manifestations caused have a major effect on the patient's quality of life. Water-based exercise is a non-pharmacological intervention that helps improve the functional of the lung organs so that the quality of life increases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of water-based exercise for COPD patients. Method: This type of research uses the literature review method through google, google schoolar, ncbi, openknowledge and garuda in the range of published years 2018 to 2023 using the keywords water-based exercise; water exercise; water-based exercise; COPD; COPD; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Result: From the five journals analyzed, participants experienced functional improvements in lung function, respiratory muscle strength, and tolerance to physical activity or exercise. Conclusion: Water-based exercise provides several benefits for people with COPD, including improving lung function, increasing respiratory muscle strength, and optimizing tolerance to physical activity so that quality of life can be supported slowly.
Correlation Between Self-acceptance and Quality of Life in People with Hypertension Muhammad Fajar Afnizar; Fahrun Nur Rosyid
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21636

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Low level of self-acceptance and quality of life often be one of the main problem faced by people with hypertension. Changes in many aspects of everyday life lead to the decrease of many physical and mental abilities of patients. Thiese abilities including their ability to cope mentally to their condition which is self-acceptance, and also their ability to adapt their physical conditiona to the new life style after hypertension which is quality of life. This research aims to determine the relationship between the level of self-acceptance and the hypertension sufferer's quality of life in The Kartasura Health Center working area. the research used a cross-sectional correlational analitic design which was carried out at The Kartasura Health Center in the period March - July 2024. The population of this research were 515 hypertension patients. The sample consisted of 215 participants taken through accidental sampling by taking random patients who checked themselves to Kartasura Health Center the days when the research occurred. Data collecting of this research using two kind of questionnaires. Self-acceptance measured through Unconditional Self-Acceptance Questionnaire (USAQ). Hypertension sufferer's quality of life measured through WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire. The results of this research were obtained through univariate and bivariate test. Univariate analysis showed that the majority of people with hypertension had a moderate level of self-acceptance (75.3%) and a moderate level of quality of life (66%). Bivariate analysis correlation test with Spearman Rank showed that there is a significant relationship between the level of self-acceptance and the quality of life of people with hypertension (p-value = 0.000). Policy such as including not only physical but also mental-emotional check up and treatments such as emotional support therapy, behavioral therapy, mental counseling, and in team activities into posyandu and posbindu could be a good step to solve these problems. Keyword: Hypertension, Quality of Life, Self-acceptance
ORAL HYGIENE PASIEN ICU ON VENTILATOR : LITERATURE REVIEW Astuti, Kharina Indira; Janah, Sherly Nur; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.47103

Abstract

Pasien yang dirawat di ruang Intensive Care Unit (ICU) cenderung mengalami gangguan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan Activities of Daily Living (ADL), salah satunya adalah kebutuhan akan perawatan kebersihan mulut atau oral hygiene. Gangguan ini umumnya terjadi karena kondisi pasien yang tidak sadar atau memiliki keterbatasan fisik, terutama pada pasien yang terpasang ventilator. Dalam kondisi tersebut, pasien sangat membutuhkan bantuan dari tenaga perawat untuk menjaga kebersihan mulutnya agar tetap bersih dan terhindar dari infeksi, termasuk risiko terjadinya Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) yang merupakan komplikasi umum pada pasien ICU dengan penggunaan ventilator mekanik.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan pencarian data melalui beberapa basis data ilmiah seperti ResearchGate, PubMed, dan ANJ. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian literatur meliputi "oral hygiene", “intensive care unit”, “ICU”, “unconscious patient”, “mechanical ventilator”, dan “ventilator”. Berdasarkan hasil penelusuran dan analisis literatur, ditemukan bahwa perawatan kebersihan mulut terbukti efektif dalam mencegah terjadinya VAP, terutama jika menggunakan bahan yang memiliki kandungan antibakteri dan antiseptik.Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian oral hygiene secara rutin dan menggunakan bahan yang mampu menekan pertumbuhan serta membunuh bakteri, sangat penting dilakukan pada pasien ICU yang menggunakan ventilator. Perawatan ini menjadi bagian krusial dalam upaya pencegahan infeksi sekunder yang dapat memperburuk kondisi pasien.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Posisi Lateral dan Supinasi Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pada Pasien ICU yang Selama Proses Penyapihan Ventilator Aulia, Putri; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur; Suratman, Suratman
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 10 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i10.22591

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ABSTRACT The use of mechanical ventilators in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients can lead to physiological problems, including dependence on the device during the weaning process. Non-pharmacological interventions such as body positioning can be an option to support successful weaning by optimizing respiratory mechanisms and oxygen distribution. The method used by the author is the application of an intervention on five ICU patients who are in the process of ventilator weaning. This was done by providing a combination of lateral and supine position interventions alternately every 2 hours for 24 hours. Oxygen saturation was also measured using oximetry before and after the intervention, with close monitoring for 24 hours to determine any response and changes during the intervention. The results of the intervention showed that oxygen saturation before the intervention was 90%-92%, and after the intervention, it increased to 96%-99%. There was a temporary decrease in oxygen saturation of 1%-2% due to suctioning. The results obtained indicate that the combination of lateral and supine positioning is effective in increasing oxygen saturation in ICU patients during the ventilator weaning process, thereby accelerating the successful and safe removal of the ventil ator.Keywords: Lateral, Supination, Oxygen Saturation, Ventilator Weaning  ABSTRAK Penggunaan ventilator mekanik pada pasien Intensive Care Unit (ICU) dapat menimbulkan masalah fisiologis diantaranta yaitu ketergantungan alat selama proses penyapihan (weaning). Intervensi non farmakologis seperti pengaturan posisi tubuh, dapat menjadi pilihan untuk menunjang keberhasilan weaning dengan mengoptimalkan mekanisme pernapasan dan distribusi oksigen. Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah penerapan intervensi pada lima pasien ICU yang dalam proses penyapihan ventilator, dengan memberikan intervensi kombinasi posisi lateral dan supinasi secara bergantian setiap 2 jam selama 24 jam. Serta dilakukan pengukuran saturasi oksigen menggunakan oksimetri sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan pemantauan ketat selama 24 jam untuk mengetahui adanya respon dan perubahan selama pelaksanaan intervensi. Hasil penerapan menunjukkan saturasi oksigen sebelym pemberian intervensi adalah 90%-92% dan setelah intervensi terjadi peningkatan menjadi 96%-99%. Sempat terajadi penurunan saturasi oksigen sementara 1%-2% karena tindakan suction. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pemberian posisi lateral dan supinasi efektif meningkatkan saturasi oksigen pada pasien ICU selama proses penyapihan ventilator sehingga mempercepat keberhasilan pelepasan ventilator secara aman. Kata Kunci: Lateral, Supinasi, Saturasi Oksigen, Penyapihan Ventilator
Efektivitas Penggunaan Teknik Slow Deep Breathing untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Ardhiansyah, Muhammad Faiz Fahrizal; Rosyid, Fahrun Nur
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional (KEPO) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Mei 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/kepo.v5i1.946

Abstract

Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan salah satu bentuk gangguan sistem serebrovaskular, berupa terhambatnya pembuluh darah serebrovaskular, sehingga mengakibatkan penurunan atau terhambatnya suplai oksigen dan nutrisi ke jaringan otak. Hipertensi termasuk penyakit tidak menular dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global sampai saat ini. Slow Deep Breathing adalah tindakan yang dilakukan dengan sadar dan ketenangan yang bertujuan untuk mengatur pernafasan secara lambat serta posisi tegap santai yang mengakibatkan efek rileksasi. Studi ini menggunakan laporan kasus (case study) dengan praktik berbasis bukti. Subjek yang digunakan yaitu 5 pasien dengan pneumonia, analisa data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penerapan yang dilakukan selama 15 menit dalam rentang waktu 3 hari, terjadi penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Teknik Slow Deep Breathing efektif dalam menurunkan atau mengurangi tekanan darah pada pasien yang mengalami hipertensi.
Co-Authors -, kurnia agil saputra Affandi, Miftah Nur Ahmad Fadhlur Rahman Aisyafiya Adzani Amalia Siti Choerun Nisa Amara Nisa Dei Samanta Ambarwati, Hevy Annas Tasya Permata Sari Annisa, Safira Bela Antika, Febrianti Nur Ardhiansyah, Muhammad Faiz Fahrizal Arif Widodo Ashari Rachmanisa Astuti, Anis Wiji Astuti, Kharina Indira Aulia Asyifa Nanda Aulia, Putri Ayuningjati, Krisma Giri Azizah, Rachma Noer Beti Kristinawati Daviq Bagus S Dessy Kurniawati Ruslan Diah Ayu Kurnia Diah Endah Pramesti Dian Hudiawati Dian Hudiyawati Dinar Nur Cholifah Diyanto, Velani Prastika Dony Dwi Purnama Putra Ersawati, Ajeng Eva Diahayu Wardani Fahmi Fahardianto Fatimah, Isa Ayu Fiqriyah, Indhira Kurniastining Firdausi, Musdhalifah Husna Guntur Nurcahyanto Hapsari, Prahitha Sintha Hermawan, Graha Dwi Hernawan, Totok Hudiawati, Dian Indriastuti, Eny Isa Ayu Fatimah Iwandani, Nuzhulul Lifqi Janah, Sherly Nur Kharina Indira Astuti Khoirunnisa, Zahra Korina Puspa Komala Kristini, Puji Liana Safitri Mastuti, Dewi Miladiana, Putri Intan Muhammad Andrian Muhammad Fajar Afnizar Muhtadi Muhtadi Muhtadi, M Mulyadi Mulyadi Munawaroh, Anissyah Ela Salsa Musdhalifah Husna Firdausi Mustikasari, Nur Afifah Mustofa, Sidqon Nanda, Ginanjar Mukti Nina Indria Wati Normalitasari, Namira Anfi Nur Afifah Mustikasari Nurlaila Fitriani Nurlaili, Zulfiana Puspitasari, Adelia Fenanda Putri Adinda Cintia Bella Putri, Naura Farkhia Rachmanisa, Ashari Reviansyah YS, Moch. Reza Rohmatun Zakiyah Ruslan, Dessy Kurniawati S Supratman S, Daviq Bagus Safitri, Liana Safitri, Lisa Novia Saputri, Okti Tri Sari, Afifah Dian Setiowati, Tutut Sheena Ramadhia Asmara Dhani Siti Rahmawati Siti Rahmawati Sugiharto, Sh Sugimin, S Sugiyarti Sumarno Adi Subrata Supratman, S Suratman Suratman Susila Nugroho, Adinda Dwi Tika Handayani Totok Hernawan Umah, Iffah Amirotul Vera, Lenia Septika Wardani, Eva Diahayu Wulandari, Ngesti Yeni Rahmawati Yolanda Putri Amelia