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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

Characteristics of Hypertension in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in January to December 2014 Meilani, Meilani; Sekarwana, Nanan; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is often found in children. It could cause serious complications and added risk of hypertension in adulthood. Hypertension in children is likely secondary type and some of them might be severe. The aim of this study was to determine the demographic and clinical characteristics of hypertension in children admitted to Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in January to December 2014.Methods: The study design used was a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from medical records retrospectively of inpatient children from the period January to December 2014. Data were collected from the period  September to November 2015 based on age and gender as a demographic characteristics and stage of hypertension, etiology of hypertension, and emerge of hypertensioncomplication as a clinical characteristics.Results: Ninety(1.9%)children with hypertension were found from 4,681 of total inpatient children consisting of 58 males and 32 females with median of age 8 (0−13) years old.The main stage of hypertension was hypertension stage 2 with 55 cases and nephrotic syndrome as the most common causes with 43 cases. The complications were present in hypertension stage 2 with 3 cases and hypertensive crisis with 2 cases.Conclusions: Children with hypertension are most commonly males and median of age was 8 years old. Hypertension is characterized by hypertension stage 2 and nephrotic syndrome as the most common etiology. Complications of hypertension appear in severe hypertension.
Characteristics of Hypertension in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in January to December 2014 Meilani Meilani; Nanan Sekarwana; Yuni Susanti Pratiwi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.758 KB)

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is often found in children. It could cause serious complications and added risk of hypertension in adulthood. Hypertension in children is likely secondary type and some of them might be severe. The aim of this study was to determine the demographic and clinical characteristics of hypertension in children admitted to Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in January to December 2014.Methods: The study design used was a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study. Data were obtained from medical records retrospectively of inpatient children from the period January to December 2014. Data were collected from the period  September to November 2015 based on age and gender as a demographic characteristics and stage of hypertension, etiology of hypertension, and emerge of hypertensioncomplication as a clinical characteristics.Results: Ninety(1.9%)children with hypertension were found from 4,681 of total inpatient children consisting of 58 males and 32 females with median of age 8 (0−13) years old.The main stage of hypertension was hypertension stage 2 with 55 cases and nephrotic syndrome as the most common causes with 43 cases. The complications were present in hypertension stage 2 with 3 cases and hypertensive crisis with 2 cases.Conclusions: Children with hypertension are most commonly males and median of age was 8 years old. Hypertension is characterized by hypertension stage 2 and nephrotic syndrome as the most common etiology. Complications of hypertension appear in severe hypertension.
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Martakusumah Achadiyani Ackni Hartati Ade Hafni Aedi Budi Dharma Ag Soemantri Agus Darajat Ahmad Roisul Umam Ahmad Roisul Umam Alfiah Rahmawati Amelia Harsanti Angela Rowan Anita Deborah Anwar Anne Dian Rachmawati Annisa Rahmah Furqaani Astuti Dyah Bestari Aufa Salsabila Surahman Aumas Pabuti Azhali M. S. Bachti Alisjahbana Bambang Sumintono Bambang Sumintono Bertram Fong Bethy S Hernowo Budi Firdaus Carmen Norris Catur E Suksesty Danny Hilmanto Dany Hilmanto Deasy Nurisya DEDDY MUCHTADI Dedi Rachmadi Dedi Rachmadi Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya Dessy R. Emril Dewi, Windy Krisanti Kusuma Dhona Andhini Dida A. Gurnida Dida Ahmad Gurnida Dida Akhmad Gurnida Dinan S. Bratakoesoemo dini riyantini sari dini riyantini sari, dini riyantini Djatnika Setiabudi Dzulfikar DLH Eddy Fadlyana Elsa Pudji Setiawati Elsa Pudji Setiawati Elsa Pudji Setiawati Elsa Puji Setiawati Endang Susilowati Endang Sutedja Farhati Farhati Farid Husin Farid Husin Firman Fuad Wirakusumah Fitri Nurlina Fitria Fitria Guswan Wiwaha Hadi Susiarno Hadiyati, Ida Harvi Puspa W Harvi Puspa Wardani Heda Melinda Nataprawira Heda Melinda Nataprawira Herman Susanto Herry Garna Herry Herman Hertanto Wahyu Subagio Husin, Farid Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Hadiyati Ida Parwati Ike Rostikawati Husen Imelda, Imelda - Ina Rosalina Ina Rosalina Insi Farisa Desy Arya Intania, Sekky Irman Somantri Ishak Abdulhak Ismy, Jufriady Johanes C Mose Jufitriani Ismy Kurniaty Ulfah Kusnandi Rusmil Kuswandewi Mutyara Lailiyya, Nushrotul Lelani Reniarti Lelly Yuniarti Maimun Syukri Meida Erimarisya Meilani Meilani Meilani Meilani, Meilani Meita Damayanti Meita Dhamayanti Meita Dhamayanti Meita Dhamayanti Meita Dhamayanti Meita Dhamayanti Mia Yasmina Andarini Muhammad Heru Muryawan Nely Bonita Nita Arisanti Nita Arisanti Nita Arisanti Nita Arisanti Novina Novina Nur Suryawan Nurhalim Shahib Nurihsan, Achmad Juntika Nurizzatun Nafsi Nurusofa Surti Dewi Nurusofa Surti Dewi, Nurusofa Surti Nushrotul Lailiyya Oyoh Oyoh Paramita Diah Winarni Partini P Trihono Paul McJarrow Ponpon Idjradinata Purnomo Putri Rizkia R. Kince Sakinah Rachmat Soelaeman Ratna Damailia Ratu Dobit Reizkiana Feva Kosmah Dewi Rosalinna Rosalinna Ruswana Anwar Ryadi Fadil Salsabila Berlianisa Sekky Intania Sinta Dwi Juwita Siti Aisyah Siti Nurrani Yuniasari Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Sri Endah Rahayuningsih Sri Endah Rahayuningsih Sri Hastuti Andayani Sylvia Rachmayati Titik Respati Titin Junaidi Uni Gamayani Uni Gamayani, Uni Veratiwi Veratiwi Vidi Permatagalih Viiola Irene Winata Vina Rizki Amalia Viramita K Rusmi Viramitha Kusnandi Rusmil Yani Triyani Yenny Purnama Yopi Wulandhari Yudi Mulyana Hidayat Yuni Susanti Pratiwi Yuni Susanti Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti Yusrawati Yusrawati Zahrotur Rusyda Hinduan