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Kedewasaan Usia Perkawinan Perspektif Hadis Nabi Muhammad dengan Pendekatan Interkoneksitas Maslahah Abdul Gaffar; M Ali Rusdi; Akbar Akbar
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol 15 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.669 KB) | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3731

Abstract

Indonesian Muslims have not maximally applied maturity of marriage age as an important aspect in obtaining marital success. Apart from the concept of maturity of diverse marriage age, divorces and many marital problems based on the immaturity of a married couple still rife in Indonesia. The government has even issued regulations related to the age of marriage through Law number 1 of 1974 that was revised by Law number 16 of 2019, which stipulates that marriage is limited to a minimum age of 19 years for the two brides. This article aims to find the concept of quality-oriented marriage age to complement the quantity-oriented idea as applied by the Indonesian government and as understood differently by Muslims based on the opinions of the scholars (‘ulamā). This article abstracts the concept of the ideal age of marriage from the instructions of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH as the primary reference of Islamic teachings by discussing the hadīth using the ma‘ānī al-ḥadīṡ analysis with three interpretation techniques namely textual, intertextual, and contextual interpretation to obtain comprehensive meaning. The results of the examination show that the hadīth requires the criteria for the maturity of the marriage age in the form of religious, physical, financial, and social maturity. These qualitative criteria fulfill the element of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah and are interconnected so that they should be actualized as a new basis in the formulation of policies related to the maturity of marriage age in Muslim societies.
Preferensi Masyarakat terhadap Produk Wadi’ah pada Bank BTN Syariah Parepare Agung Kurniawan; Suarning; M. Ali Rusdi
BANCO: Jurnal Manajemen dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Banco: Jurnal Manajemen dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/banco.v3i1.2157

Abstract

This study will examine two problems, namely: How do the products Wadi‟ah at Bank BTN sharia Parepare and What are Community Preferences on Wadi‟ah products at Bank BTN Syariah Parepare. The purpose of this research to find out what people's preferences are when listening and knowing regarding Wadi‟ah products at Bank BTN Syariah Parepare. This type of research is field research that is qualitative descriptive. The approach used is a phenomenological approach. The data collection technique is using the observation method, the dept interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques using Data Reduction (Data Reduction), Data Display (Data Presentation), Conclusing Drawing/Verification (Draw a conclusion). The results of this study indicate that: 1) Wadi‟ah products at Bank BTN Syariah Parepare are a pure deposit from a party that saves or entrust to the party receiving the deposit to be used or not used in accordance with mutually agreed terms. Wadi‟ah products in Bank BTN Syariah Parepare uses a profit-sharing system, calculated based on the ratio is multiplied by the Bank's income on the funds deposited by the customer. 2) Public preference for Wadi‟ah products at Bank BTN Syariah Parepare influenced by several preference concepts, namely: Completeness, Transivity, Continuity, and More is better. People's preferences are also affected by several factors, namely: Cultural Factors, Social Factors, Personal Factors, and Psychological Factors
WAWASAN AL-QUR’AN TENTANG MUSYAWARAH Muhammad Ali Rusdi
Jurnal Tafsere Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (492.411 KB)

Abstract

Dalam kehidupan sosial, baik dalam lingkup keluarga, masyarakat ataupun bangsa, musyawarah mutlak diperlukan. Dalam proses musyawarah itu berlangsung dialog dan komunikasi sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip akhlak untuk menegakkan nilai-nilai Islam. Musyawarah dalam al-Qur’an hanya diungkapkan dalam tiga bentuk kosakata, yakni syura, syawir dan tasyawur yang intinya adalah perkumpulan manusia untuk membicarakan suatu perkara agar masing-masing mengeluarkan pendapatnya kemudian diambil pendapat yang terbaik untuk disepakati bersama, sebagaimana mengeluarkan madu dari sarang lebah untuk menghasilkan madu yang manis dengan tujuan membangun kehidupan sosial yang tenang, damai, dan dijiwai oleh semangat persatuan dan kesatuan.
MASLAHAT SEBAGAI METODE IJTIHAD DAN TUJUAN UTAMA HUKUM ISLAM Muhammad Ali Rusdi
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 15 No 2 (2017): Diktum : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (361.511 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v15i2.432

Abstract

Abstract: Maslahat is the main goal in Islam, Allah teaches down the teachings especially in the issue of Islamic law cannot be released for the benefit of human beings, although there is a difference in the nature of the benefit from the aspect of the source of maslahat, but the scholars agree in terms of the main purpose of Islamic law is jalb al-mashalih wa daru al-mafasid, how Islamic law can as much as possible provide benefits and goodness to humans while eliminating any possibility of damage and danger to humans.
Analisis Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Persaingan Usaha Pabbagang di Desa Pallemeang Kabupaten Pinrang Rosmaya Rosmaya; Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong; Muhammad Kamal Zubair; Wahidin Wahidin
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 20 No 1 (2022): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.635 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v20i1.2711

Abstract

One form of business competition in Pallameang Village is the competition carried out by pabbagang. There are two dominant types of pabbagang in Pallameang Village, namely pabbagang rambo (boat chart) and pabbagang tancap (tancap chart). Both have their own characteristics as well as their own advantages. Pabbagang rambo (boat chart) more often uses the medium of boats in its operationals. Meanwhile, the pabbagang tancap (bamboo chart), is an arrangement series of bamboo in a quadrangle form that is plugged and it stands firmly on the water, where in the middle of bamboo arrangement a net is installed. The results of the study showed that the competition between fishermen in Pallameang Village is by catching fish through pabbagang tancap and pabbagang rambo. There were business competitions in different types of use of charts affects costs, as well as the results they obtain, as well as the competition that occurs on fishermen of Pallameang Village in accordance with the existing Islamic business ethics, this is based on the principles in Islamic business ethics that have been applied by pabbagang rambo and pabbagang tancap in Pallameang Village. These, based on the principles in Islamic business ethics, namely the concepts of tauhid, mandate and justice.
Implementasi Keputusan Dirjen Bimas Islam Nomor 379 Tahun 2018 Dalam Pembentukan Keluarga Sakinah (Studi Di Kua Kecamatan Barru Kabupaten Barru) Firman Firman; Sudirman L; Zainal Said; Hannani Hannani; M. Ali Rusdi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i3.3151

Abstract

Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Pranikah menurut Keputusan Dirjen Bimas Islam Nomor 379 Tahun 2018 di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Barru, yaitu , Keputusan Pimpinan Islam No. Implementasi UU No. 379 Tahun 2018 tentang Penyuluhan Perkawinan Bagi Calon Perkawinan terbukti sangat efektif, terbukti dengan banyaknya peserta yang mengakui bahwa penyuluhan perkawinan ini penting bagi mereka yang baru paham tentang perkawinan. Metode bimbingan perkwinan yang dilakukan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Barru adalah metode cerama dengan bimbingan Mandiri yang pelaksanaanya 1 kai dala satu pekan yang dilaksanakan pada hari selasa pada pukul 08.00 sampai pukul 12 .00 karna Pernikahan adalah sarana bertemunya dua hati yang sangat berbeda sifat, watak, kecenderungan dan obsesi. Hambatan dan solusi implementasi pelaksanaan bimbingan yang dilakukan di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Barru yaitu dalam pelaksanaaan bimbingan perkawinan pemateri yang ditunjuk untuk menjadi narasumber pada kementerian Agama untuk memberikan bimbingan tatap muka tingakat kabupaten susah mengatur waktuknya dalam pelaksanaan tersebut sehingga tidak terjadwal dengan baik, kurangnya sosialisasi karna terbatas dengan Anggaran, bimbingan mandiri yang dilaksanakan dikantor urusan agama Kecamatan Barru tidak memiliki anggaran padahal dalam juknis untuk bimbingan mandiri ada 50 ribu setiap pasangan sehingga hal tersebut berpengaru juga pada pemateri di Kantor urusan agama , yang menjadi pemateri pada bimbingan mandiri di KUA Kecamatan barru yaitu penghulu, Penyuluh dan Kepala KUA , tidak ada pemetri dari luar padahal dalam juknis peserta bimbingan juga harus mendapat pengetahuan tentan kesehatan reproduksi, namun materi itu tidak didapatkan pada bimbinga mandiri, kalau pada bimbingan tatap Muka di kantor yang diadakan ditingkat kabupaten diberikan semua materi tersebut tetapi pelaksanaannya tidak bercalan dengan Baik.
Kontroversi Legalisasi Nikah Siri Melalui Isbat Nikah Di Pengadilan Agama Barru Zulkifli Zulkifli; Agus Muchsin; Muh. Ali Rusdi; Rusdaya Basri; Aris Aris
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v3i3.3318

Abstract

Pelaksanaan isbat nikah dilaksanakan atas dasar Kompilasi Hukum Islam Pasal 7 ayat (3) yang menyebut bahwa isbah nikah yang dapat diajukan ke Pengadilan Agama terbatas mengenai hal-hal yang berkenaan dengan, Adanya perkawinan dalam rangka penyelesaian perceraian, Hilangnya Akta Nikah, Adanya keraguan tentang sah atau tidaknya salah satu syarat perkawinan, Adanya perkawinan yang terjadi sebelum berlakunya Undang-undang No. 1 Tahun 1974; dan Perkawinan yang dilakukan oleh mereka yang tidak mempunyai halangan perkawinan menurut Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974. Dalam perspektif fikih, isbat nikah dalam arti penetapan untuk dicatatkan memang bukan suatu kewajiban mengingat tidak adanya nash baik Alquran maupun hadis yang secara eksplisit menjelaskan tentang keharusan isbat nikah. Dampak yang ditimbulkan apabila hakim menolak bagi yang mengajukan itsbat nikah maka akan berdampak kepada pencatatan kependuduka,pendidikan anaknya dan pembagian harta karena status perkawinan suami istri tersebut tidak sah secara negara, sehingga suami dan istri tidak mempunyai hak dan kewajiban sebagai suami istri menurut negara, dan juga anak yang dilahirkan dalam perkawinan tersebut dianggap anak luar kawin oleh Negara, begitupun dampaknya apabila semua diterima oleh hakim yang mengajukan istbat nikah maka dampak yang ditimbulkan adalah mudahnya bagi masyarakat untuk melakukan nikah siri, sehingga hal tersebut kontroversi.
The Development of Fatwas Based on Local Wisdom to the National Level: A Case Study of Panaik Money Fatwa Syatar, Abdul; Bakry, Muammar; Bedong, M. Ali Rusdi; Ahmad, Ahmad; Pallawagau, Baso
El-Mashlahah Vol 13 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v13i2.7373

Abstract

The fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council of South Sulawesi Province regarding panaik money is debated and considered cynical by some people who feel disturbed. The cultural shift in
Dominasi Orangtua dalam Pernikahan Dini di Kecamatan Anreapi Kabupaten Polewali Mandar: Analisis Maqashid al-Syariah Arman, Arman; Rusdi, M Ali; Muchsin, Agus
Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 2, MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/shautuna.v5i2.46775

Abstract

Early marriage is often the subject of parental domination in cultures and societies that uphold strong traditions and norms. This article analyzes this phenomenon by using the Maqasid Sharia framework as a basis for understanding the implications of parental domination in the context of early marriage. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, with normative and juridical approaches to explore the relevant aspects of Islamic law and values. The research involved in-depth interviews with a number of couples who experienced parental dominance in the early marriage process. The analysis shows that parental domination often contradicts the humanitarian and welfare principles of Maqasid Sharia. While it may be legally valid, this domination can result in an imbalance of power in the marriage relationship, causing conflict and dissatisfaction among young couples. Through a normative approach, this research highlights the need to return to the principles of equality, justice and freedom that underpin the institution of marriage in Islam. The juridical approach examines relevant aspects of the law and emphasizes the importance of integrating maqasid values into the practice of Islamic law.
Deauthorization of Illegal Officiants in Siri Marriages in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency Abdul Rahman Awan; Sudirman; Zainal Said; Fikri; M. Ali Rusdi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4616

Abstract

This research discusses the Illegal Officiating in Siri Marriages in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency, that siri marriages are marriages that are not registered with the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) and are not in accordance with State laws and regulations. This type of research is field research which is carried out in the middle of the research object in order to find out and obtain clear data using qualitative description methods. Research carried out in the field examines problems of a qualitative nature. The data collected is generally in the form of words, pictures and number books. The data collection uses observation, interview and documentation techniques, by analyzing the data using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The process of solving the main problem is of course in accordance with the main problem of formulating. The results of this research are. 1) The Social Context of Siri Marriage in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency, the most important thing is the validity of the marriage according to religious (Islamic) law, even though legally in the country the marriage does not have legal legality. 2) The implementation procedure for a Siri Marriage in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency is not much different from an official marriage. Siri marriages carried out in the village are legal if the harmony is fulfilled and the marriage is carried out by a local religious shop or Imam who is considered by the community to understand Islam. 3) Illegal Penghulu Authority in Siri Marriages in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. In fact, the celebrant does not have any authority but only helps the community to carry out their wedding. Even the informant himself still advised the public to take matters into their own hands with the KUA