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Journal : Jurnal Widya Medika

COMPARISON OF MICROPLASTIC PARTICLE IN BREASTMILK STORED WITH BREASTMILK STORAGE BAG ON DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE Susetio, Mercy Mezia; Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Steven, Steven
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v11i1.7496

Abstract

MPs are plastic particles less than 5 mm in size. MPs can enter through the mouth and into the digestive tract, circulate throughout the body's tissues including breast tissue. Research on the size of particles that can be deposited in adipose tissue has not yet been conducted. This quasi-experimental research aims to explain differences in levels of microplastic particles due to differences in processing temperatures in breast milk in storage bags. Breast milk samples were taken from breastfeeding mothers at the Mulyorejo Community Health Center, Surabaya. The breast milk was put into plastic bags for the study group and glass tubes for the control group. Samples will be separated based on breast milk storage temperature and as a control group. The sample will be extracted and examined. After that, additional inspection tests were carried out in the form of micro-FTIR. It was found that there was no significant difference in MPs particle levels with respect to differences in breast milk processing temperatures in storage bags. However, there were significant differences between the control group and the study group.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORKING PERIOD ON WORK DUE TO LUNG DISEASES IN PRODUCTION WORKERS OF NATURAL STONE PROCESSING, IN TULUNGAGUNG Dinata, Mulya; Sincihu, Yudhiakuari; Suwasanti, Niluh; Rihadi, Lukas Slamet; Steven, Steven; Darmadi, Epriyanto Tri; Wulansari, Nurlita
JURNAL WIDYA MEDIKA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwm.v10i1.5343

Abstract

Background of the Problem: In 2000, deaths caused by air pollution in the world reached 57,000 people per year and it is estimated that over the next 20 years this figure will increase to close to 14% or 0.7 per year.  According to Calvin, 2020, in Gold Mining, incidents of Silica exposure among workers aged 45-55 years out of 2255 people, it was found that 1592 (71%) people died. From the number above, there were 1296 people (81%) suffering from silicosis and pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB). Chemical dust (Silica) causes lung disorders, which is one of the Occupational Lung Diseases. The above process has a danger to the environment and workers. According to BPJS Employment 2022, the number of cases of KK (working accidents) and PAK (occupational diseases) in 2021 is 234,370 cases.Method of Research:       Population of 100 workers aged 20 – 61 years, Natural Stone Processors located in Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia. Workers inspection: (1) Interview and physical examination of workers, (2) Supporting examination: Spirometry and Thorax photos, (3) Work Environment Testing consisting of: Work climate, dust, gas (NO2, CO2).Results: Worker habits: smoking as much as 55%, PPE (Personal Protective Equipment) used by the majority of cloth masks 71%, chemical dust (Silica) highest 4.6995 mg/m3, Climate in the workplace (temperature >32°C). These conditions can influence the occurrence of occupational lung disorders. Lung examination of Natural Stone processing workers in Tulungagung showed lung function disorders in 61 people (61%) and thorax photo examination showed abnormalities in 11 people (11%). WorkingPeriod has an influence on Occupational Lung Disease with a significance value of 0.03 (p-value < 0.05), with a confidence level of 95%.Conclussion: Working Period influences Occupational Lung Disease in workers in the production department of the Natural Stone Processing Company, in Tulungagung (1). Other factors that are suspected to influence the health of workers include: Occupational Lung Disease, namely smoking habits, not using the correct PPE, a dusty work environment (chemical substances) and a workplace climate with temperatures above the recommended values (2).Keywords: PAK, KK, APD, Silica, Working Period, Lung Disease due to work
Co-Authors Adrian Adrian Agus Maulana Agustinus Fritz Wijaya Akbar Batubara, Faisal Alessandro, Febryan Andami, Helmina Andrew Verrayo Limas Antonius Wahyu Sudrajat Atrizka, diny Barata, Juliahir Bayu Kanigoro Carlyn, Caylie Chandra, Willyam Christine, Citra Eva Dafid Dafid de Fatima, Julio CA Delima, Hastuti Denny Christanto, Denny Devita Devita Dewanto, Julius B Dinata, Mulya Djuang, Michelle H. Dwi Putra, Achmad Irvan Elfrida Ratnawati Epriyanto Tri Darmadi Ernawati, Titiek Fadli, Mochammad Faisal Fathiah, Ritha Felison, Thomas Firtan, Erwin Conery Fitriano, Andre Francka Sakti Lee Fransisca, Vanessa Gading, Meiwindriya Mutya Gautama, Jocky Golan Hasan, Golan Greniati Silaban, Nadia Juike Gunawan, I Gusti Ngurah Anom Halim, Riandi Handoko, Koko Hanggraeni, Dewi Haried Novriando Hendy Tannady Herlina, Yani Hesniati, Hesniati Huda, Abil Ika Kartika Jan Horas Veryady Purba Jesichapramanda, Jesichapramanda Jesslieca, Jesslieca Johan, Johny Kavitan, Vebbie Laura Wihanto Lim, Albert Theriono Luaha, Khoisan L.N M Ezar Al Rivan Madiong , Baso Mardiyati, Mardiyati Mardiyati, Yati marpaung, winida Melkior N.N. Sitokdana Mendrofa, Feri A. Mirza, Deni Faisal Nanik Linawati Nasrullah, M. Ikhsan Paddy, Paddy Permatasari, Adinda Destaloka Putri Pratiwi, Sahira Jati Purba, Riski Herniko Purnamasari, Laelah Ricky Putra Ricky Wijaya Ridwan Arifin Rihadi, Lukas Slamet Rizkiawan, Sandi Robby, Robby Rochim Suratman Rodiyah - Ruslan Renggong Said, Fitriani Santosa, Sigit Puji Sapira, Mokalistiani Saragih, Yoni Masdwita Sari, Febby Afria Sarmila, Yeni Sholva, Yus Sigit Hartanto, Sigit Sihombing, Benjamin Sihombing, Nopalina SIHOTANG, DONI SUGIANTO Silitonga, Sutan Parasian Sincihu, Yudhiakuari Siregar, Saut Dohot Siti Helmyati Srahputri, Nurdesri Sudianto, Kevin Fransisco Susetio, Mercy Mezia Suwasanti, Niluh Tanoto, Steffi Tanzil, William Usep Suhud Vania Vania Vania, Aline Victor Victor Vivian Vivian Waty, Indah Widia, Widia Winda Anggraeni Wulansari, Nurlita Yana Erlyana, Yana Yanuar Yanuar, Yanuar Yawin, Helbert Yoni F Syukriani