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All Journal Buletin Veteriner Udayana Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Jurnal Veteriner Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Jurnal Medik Veteriner To Maega: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences
Luh Made Sudimartini
Laboratorium Farmakologi Dan Farmasi Veteriner, Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary Other

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Struktur Histopatologi Paru-Paru Tikus Putih yang di Berikan Ekstrak Sarang Semut dan Diinduksi Parasetamol dengan Dosis Toksik I Made Merdana; I Gusti Putu Tovan Mahottama; I Ketut Berata; Luh Made Sudimartini
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 14 No. 2 April 2022
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.312 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i02.p06

Abstract

Myrmecodia pendan is an epiphytic plant that attaches to large trees. Myrmecodia pendans plant contains chemical compounds such as flavonoids and tannins that are known can cure various diseases. The study aimed to determine the effect of giving myrmecodia pendans extract to the histopathological lung in white rats due to the administration of toxic doses of paracetamol. This study used 24 male white rats and divided into 4 treatment groups. The histopatological changes observed were bleeding, inflammation, congestion and necrosis. The results obtained were the administration of toxic doses of paracetamol orally causes bleeding, inflammation, congestion and necrosis in the lungs of white rats. Giving extract of myrmecodia pendans can improve lung tissue due to the administration of toxic doses of paracetamol which experience bleeding, inflammation, congestion and necrosis in the white rats.
Pemanfaatan Vesica Urinaria Babi sebagai Extracellular Matrix terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Terbuka pada Tikus Putih Wayan Herry Gumawan; Wayan Wirata; Wayan Gorda; Luh Made Sudimartini
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 12 No. 1 Pebruari 2020
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.994 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2020.v12.i01.p13

Abstract

Extracellular matrix (ECM) is currently one of the most commonly used scaffolds for tissue engineering procedures. Extracellular Matrix (ECM) can originate from the submucosa of the small intestine or vesica urinaria (urinary bladder) of a pig. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability and safety level of using pig’s vesica urinaria as an extracellular matrix to the process of healing open wounds in white rats and to find out the changes that occurred in the implant area after administration of urine vesica powder which was observed macroscopically. Thirty-two male white rats to be used in the study were adapted environmentally for 1 week and given commercial feed (pellet brand 552) and adlibitum drinking water. Rats were divided into two groups of 12 each. Group I (treatment) of 12 rats in the back area were injured with a scalpel blade 2mm deep and 2 cm long and treated with extracellular matrix material derived from pig’s vesica urinaria. Group II (control) ie 12 treated rats were the same as group I and were not treated. Monitoring the safety of the matrix material then observing the development of wound healing at 24 hours, day 5, day 10, and day 15 postoperatively by observing macros (redness, swelling, and scab). The results of the examination showed that the administration of extracellular matrix material accelerated the wound healing process compared to the control group with a perfect closed wound mark on the 15th day.
Gambaran Histopatologi Hati Tikus Putih yang Diberikan Ragi Tape Ainul - Hidayah; Putu Suastika; Ketut Budiasa; Samsuri Samsuri; I Ketut Berata; Luh Made Sudimartini
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 14 No. 3 June 2022
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (692.587 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i03.p08

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the histopathological picture of the liver of white rats due to the treatment of yeast at several different doses. A total of 24 white rats were randomly divided into 4 treatment groups, namely P0: control; P1: giving yeast of 100 mg/kg BW; P2: 200 mg/kg BW; and P3: 300 mg/kg BW. The treatment dose was carried out for 21 days. On the 22nd day, all samples got euthanasia and a necropsy procedure was performed. The liver organs were taken to make histological preparations by staining with Hematoxylin Eosin. The variables observed included fatty degeneration and necrosis. The data obtained were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The results showed that the administration of yeast at a dose of 100 mg/kg BW, 200 mg/kg BW, and 300 mg/kg BW was not significantly different (P>0.05) compared to the control (P0). It can be concluded that threating by yeast up to a dose of 300 mg/kg BW does not cause histopathological changes in the liver of white rats.
Kajian Toksisitas Sub Akut Ekstrak Etanol Anggur Bali pada Tikus Wistar Luh Made Sudimartini; I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; I Wayan Wirata; I Made Kardena; Anak Agung Gde Oka Darmayudha; Amelia Avianti Saritjang
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 13 No. 1 Pebruari 2021
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.498 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2021.v13.i01.p02

Abstract

Bali grapes are a source of antioxidants with high flavonoids and anthocyanins, which have many health benefits such as lowering cholesterol and anti-cancer, inhibiting aging, and protecting the heart. Many people consume Balinese grapes by eating directly, drink in the form of juice or extract form because of its benefits. The purpose of this study was to determine the sub-acute toxicity of the ethanol extract of bali grapes (Vitis vinera cv. Alphonso lavelle) to changes in SGOT and SGPT of male Wistar rat liver. This test includes a sub-acute toxicity test and a pharmacological effect test. This research is an experimental study with a completely randomized design using a post-test-only control group design. The number of white rats used in this study were 24 rats, which were divided into four groups of control groups, groups of mice given ethanol extract of bali grapes 0.3 g / ml/kg BW (P1), groups of mice given ethanol extract of grapes bali 3 g / ml/kg BW (P2), and the group of rats that were given 30 g / ml kg BW (P3) of ethanol extract of bali grapes. Each group consisted of 6 white male rats. In this study, the grape ethanol extract was presented orally once per day for 28 days. After 28 days of treatment, Wistar rats were euthanized, and blood samples were taken through Chantus Medial Orbitalis and then put into non-EDTA tubes. The blood sample that has been centrifuged and becomes serum is then inserted into the Eppendorf tube, which is used to test the levels of SGOT and SGPT. The results of the One-Way ANOVA analysis on SGPT levels in the liver of rats showed a significant difference (P <0.05), so that further analysis was necessary using the Duncan-test. Based on the results of the analysis using the Duncan Test, changes occurred in the P3 treatment group of rats given the ethanol extract of Bali grapes at a dose of 30 g / ml/kg BW, which was significantly different from the control treatment group (P0) so that the mixture of these materials was included in the class of materials that were practically non-toxic.
Penggunaan Partisi Kloroform Buah Pare padaTikus Putih Hiperglikemia Yoana Pratiwi Clara Pakpahan; I Nyoman Suartha; Made Suma Anthara; Luh Made Sudimartini; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 1 Pebruari 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.079 KB)

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the efficacy of administration chloroform extract of bitter melon fruit partition to decrease blood glucose levels of hyperglycemic rat (Rattus norvegicus). Measurement of blood glucose levels was done before and streptozotocin injected on days -1, 0, 4, 11, and 18 after mice hyperglycemia. Treatment of bitter melon extract and chloroform partition performed after mice hyperglycemia until day 18th. This study consisted of four treatments and five repetitions using a completely randomized design. Four of this treatment is the control of rats (P0), streptozotocin-treated rat with a dose of 40 mg kg (P1), streptozotocin-treated rat with a dose of 40 mg/kg and bitter melon extract 2% (200 mg/kg) (P2) and streptozotocin-treated rat at a dose of 40mg/kg and chloroform partition 50 mg/kg (P3). The results showed that administration of chloroform partition and bitter melon fruit extract significantly ( P <0.05) to decrease the body's blood glucose levels.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Ethanol, Partisi N-Heksana dan Fraksi Kromatografi Momordica charantia Dalam Menurunkan Glukosa Darah Ni Luh Putu Kusuma Clara Dewinda; I Nyoman Suartha; Luh Made Sudimartini
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 9 No. 2 Agustus 2017
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.837 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract, partition n-hexane, and chromatography fractions Momordica charantia L. in lowering blood glucose levels in experimental diabetic male rats. This study used 25 male rats were divided into five treatment groups P0 (negative control), P1 (positive control), P2 (ethanol extract), P3 (partition n-hexane), and P4 (chromatographic fraction) the variable observed glucose levels blood for 21 days. Blood glucose levels were analyzed on days -1, 0, 4, 11, 18. The bill, which is used in the form of a completely randomized design (CRD). The data obtained and analyzed by using Split in Time. The results showed of giving chromatographic fractions bitter melon 50 mg / kg body weight can reduce blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic rats better than the ethanol extract 200 mg / kg body weight and partition n-hexane 50 mg / kg body weight.
Eliminasi Kera Galak dan Sterilisasi Guna Mengendalikan Populasi Kera di Kawasan Suci Pura Lempuyang Luhur Karangasem N. W. Susari; K. K. Agustina; A. A. G. O. Dharmayudha; I. M. Sudimartini; I W. F. Gunawan; I K. Budiasa
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 15 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.42 KB)

Abstract

Pura Lempuyang Luhur yang terletak sangat tinggi di puncak Bukit Bisbis atau Gunung Lempuyang itu, diduga termasuk pura paling tua di Bali. Selain menyajikan keindahan alam, dikawasan Pura Lempuyang juga hidup ratusan ekor kera yang menjadi daya tarik bagi wisatawan maupun para pamedek. Kasus kera menggigit manusia di kawasan suci Pura Lempuyang dimulai sejak awal tahun 2013. Kera-kera yang galak tersebut telah menggigit seluruh elemen masyarakat yang datang ke pura tersebut, mulai dari pendeta (pemangku), pecalang setempat, pedagang, pamedek serta wisatawan. Hingga saat ini tercatat telah terjadi gigitan kera sebanyak 52 kasus. Luka gigitan yang dialami korban ada yang bertaraf ringan hingga berat bahkan beberapa diantaranya sampai dirawat beberapa hari di RS setempat. Maka kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengeliminasi kera galak serta menangkap kera untuk dilakukan sterilisasi dengan cara vasektomi pada kera jantan dan tubektomi pada kera betina, dengan harapan tidak terjadi perkawinan/pembuahan diantara kera sehingga populasi kera dapat dikendalikan. Hasilnya sebanyak 3 kera galak yang teridentifikasi berhasil dieliminasi, sedangkan sebanyak 5 (lima) ekor kera yang terdiri dari 4 (empat) ekor jantan dan 1 (satu) ekor betina telah disterilisasi.
TINDAKAN MEDIK VETERINER MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS TERNAK SAPI BALI DI KELOMPOK TANI SATWA LESTARI I. M. Merdana; K. Budiasa; Samsuri ,; I. W. Sudira; L. M. Sudimartini
Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 21 No 1 (2022): Buletin Udayana Mengabdi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.599 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/BUM.2022.v21.i01.p11

Abstract

Community service has been carried out in the form of veterinary medical measures aimed at increasing the productivity of Bali cattle at the Satwa Lestari Farmer Group in Musi Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency. The veterinary medical services provided include counseling on maintenance and health management of Bali cattle, technical guidance on ectoparasitic disease control, administration of deworming medicine, injection of vitamins, induction of lust, and treatment of sick animals. The results of the activity were counseling attended by 21 cattle farmers consisting of administrators and members of livestock farmer groups and also surrounding farmers. The activity continued with technical guidance in mixing drugs to control external parasites such as flies and fleas, implementing sanitation, and cage biosecurity. In the animal health service, 138 cows were successfully performed medical procedures, consisting of 98 broods, 10 males, and 30 calves. The veterinary medical services provided are tailored to the cattle's needs, including vitamin injection, deworming, anti-ectoparasite spraying, injection of an estrus-inducing hormone, and topical antibiotic spraying. We conclude that community service in the form of veterinary medical action is very useful in increasing the knowledge and understanding of farmers in terms of management and reproductive health of cattle, and as concern for their livestock in an effort to increase cattle productivity both in quality and quantity. Keywords: bali catle, counseling, veterinary medical services
The Differences of Ultrasonography Imaging Between Green Turtles (Chelonia mydas) and Olive Ridley Turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea) in Bali (PERBEDAAN CITRA ULTRASONOGRAFI ANTARA PENYU HIJAU (CHELONIA MYDAS) DAN PENYU LEKANG (LEPIDOCHELYS OLIVACEA) DI BALI I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan; Archie Leander Maslim; Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha; Luh Made Sudimartini
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 21 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (491.388 KB)

Abstract

Ultrasonography is a rapid and non-invasive method for assessing internal organs. The purpose of this study is to determine the differences in ultrasonographic imaging of internal organs between green turtle (Chelonia mydas) and olive ridley turtles (Lepidochelys olivacea). This study used two female green turtles (C. mydas) and two olive ridley turtle (one male and one female) (L. olivacea) with body condition index ranging from Average-Very Good. Micro-convex transducer ultrasonography with frequencies 4.5-8 MHz was used in this study. Acoustic windows were used in this study from cervical dorsal, cervical ventral, cervicobrachial, sinister-dexter, axillary sinister-dexter, prephemoral sinister-dexter and postphemoral sinister-dexter. The necropsies were performed to provide reference data. The results of ultrasonography imaging showed that the jugular vein of the olive ridley turtles (L. olivacea) was wider than the jugular vein of the green turtles (C. mydas). The ultrasonography imaging also showed that the stomach of green turtles (C. mydas) was smooth folds but the stomach of olive ridley turtles (L.olivacea) was sharp folds according to necropsy. There were no differences in the heart, stomach, liver, small intestine, large intestine, and kidneys. Vitellogenic follicles ultrasonography imaging was found from the olive ridley turtles (L. olivacea) which had shown in the period of premating and mating.
Radiographic Evaluation of Rabbit Femur Implanted Bali Cattle Bone Graft I Wayan Wirata; Steven Dwi Purbantoro; Luh Made Sudimartini; IWN Fajar Gunawan; AA Oka Dharmayudha; IGAG Putra Pemayun
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (107.401 KB)

Abstract

Bone xenograft from cattle bone is commonly used to treat a comminuted fracture case. This study aims to know the process of fractured-femur bone healing in rabbit post-implantation powder bone graft from cortical femur bone of Bali cattle evaluated by radiographs. Ten male local rabbits were used in this study, which were divided into 2 groups randomly. Group I (KI) as control, the diaphysis of femur bone was drilled with a diameter of 5 mm without implanting the bone graft, while Group II (KII), the diaphysis of femur bone was drilled 2 holes with a diameter of 5 mm each and with distance 20 mm, substituted with mineralized powder bone graft for the proximal hole (KIIa) and demineralized powder bone graft for the distal hole (KIIb). Fracture healing evaluation was done at week 0 (24 hours), 2, 4, and 6 postoperative by monitoring the growth of callus, fracture line, and union process with radiograph based classification according to Hammer et al., tabulated statistically, and presented descriptively. The results showed that KI and KII were in the sequel of fracture healing but had not reached remodeling phase perfectly. In conclusion, mineralized and demineralized powder bone graft used in this study was as osteoconductive and the use of bone graft shows no different significance and time shows different significance to fracture healing.
Co-Authors Afrizal Choirul Umam Ainul - Hidayah Amelia Avianti Saritjang Anak Agung Ayu Mirah Adi Anak Agung Gde Jaya Wardhita Anak Agung Gde Jaya Wardhita, Anak Agung Gde Jaya Anak Agung Gde Oka Darmayudha Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayuda Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anak Agung Sagung Kendran Anastasia Bhala Archie Leander Maslim Boro, Saptarima Eka Estiani Cahyaniarta, I Kade Candra Cyrilus Jefferson Bour Desak Nyoman Dewi Indira Laksmi Elsa Hidayati Elti Febilani Fernandes, Nuno Firdaus, Ihsanul Genta Dhamara Adam Putranto Gunawan, I Wayan Nico Fajar Gunawan, I. W. N. F. Heparandita, Ananda Agung Dextra I Gusti Agung Gede Putra Pemayun I Gusti Ketut Suarjana I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Trilaksana I Gusti Ngurah Kade Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I Gusti Putu Tovan Mahottama I GustiKetut Suarjana I Ketut Anom Dada I Ketut Berata I Ketut Puja I Made Agus Wiranata I Made Dira Swantara I Made Kardena I Made Merdana I Made Sukada I Nyoman Suartha I W. F. Gunawan I Wayan Fandhi Wibawa Lostapa I Wayan Gorda I Wayan Juli Sumadi I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Wirata I Wayan Wirata Ida Bagus Dimas Kusumadarma Ida Bagus Komang Ardana Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Ida Bagus Windia Adnyana Iwan Harjono Utama Jayawardhita, Anak Agung Gde K. K. Agustina Kadek Karang Agustina Ketut Budiasa Komang Sri Gilang Airlangga Laksmi, D. N. D. I Luh Dewi Anggreni Luwis, Jeremy Christian Made Suma Anthara Made Suma Anthara Megariyanthi, Ni Putu Arie Mufa, Romy Muhammad Dary Ni Kadek Eka Widiadnyani Ni Kadek Laura Sastrawan, Ni Kadek Laura Ni Luh Eka Setiasih Ni Luh Putu Kusuma Clara Dewinda Ni Made Rita Krisna Dewi Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Ni Putu Ayu Dewi Wijayanti Ni Putu Trisna Asih Pratama Putra, I Wayan Dwika Putra, Komang Darma Yudha Putrawan, Baja Sadhayu Putri, Adelia Putri, Ayu Chitra Adhitya Putu Adrian Junaedi Putu Dessy Wilantari Putu Devi Jayanti Putu Henrywaesa Sudipa Putu Oka Samirana Putu Suastika Rahim, M. Andry Rohmandhani, Roby Rosni Lumban Gaol Sakura, Yoakim Wilson Samsuri , Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Samsuri Saweng, Cikal Farah Irian Jati Sawitajaya, I Made Sewoyo, Palagan Senopati Sitohang, Martina Tiodora Steven Dwi Purbantoro Sukernayasa, I Wayan Sutadisastra, Nisha Aisya Theresia Ene Wayan Herry Gumawan Widyanti, Agnes Indah Wirawan, I Gede Yoana Pratiwi Clara Pakpahan