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All Journal Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) JURNAL SAINS PEMASARAN INDONESIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Animal Agricultural Journal Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia SITEKIN: Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Industri Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Semesta Teknika Journal of Agro Complex Info-Teknik Jurnal Informatika Upgris AGRISAINTIFIKA Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Panggung Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Jurnal Teknoinfo Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Compiler IJID (International Journal on Informatics for Development) Performance JURNAL AKUNTANSI, MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian Soedirman Economics Education Journal Jurnal Agroplasma Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis JURNAL GEOGRAFI Geografi dan Pengajarannya Visual Heritage: Jurnal Kreasi Seni dan Budaya Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara ABIDUMASY : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Paedagogie: Jurnal Pendidikan dan studi ISlam Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Jurnal Tika JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Bulletin of Pedagogical Research Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) PERTANIAN TROPIK International Journal of Agriculture System Journal of Tropical Crop Science and Technology Lontara Journal Of Health Science And Technology
Sumarsono Sumarsono
Faculty Of Animal Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Tembalang Campus, Semarang 50275
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Journal : Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production

 1 
Iodine Mineral Status of Etawah Crossbred Goat at Different Physiological Stages Fed Elephant Grass and Tofu Byproduct Widiyanto, Widiyanto; Sumarsono, Sumarsono; Sudjatmogo, Sudjatmogo; Prasetiyono, Bambang W.H.E; Setiadi, A; Surahmanto, Surahmanto
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 17, No 1 (2015): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.382 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.anprod.2015.17.1.477

Abstract

Abstract. The objective of the study was to determine the iodine status and to map the thyroxin hormone concentration in etawah crossbred goat (ECG) at different physiological stages and its interrelation to the nutrition and performance. Fifteen female ECG was allotted in three physiolgical stage groups:  female kid, young female goat and lactating goat, fed elephant grass and tofu byproduct. The study was conducted  in Tossa Shakti Agro Company (TSA), Central Java, Indonesia. Analysis of variance in completely randomized design was used to determine the effect of physiological stages on soil and feed iodine content, blood serum thyroxin hormone concentration, nutrient and feed dry matter consumption, average daily gain and milk production. Result showed that soil iodine content was adequate to stimulate plant growth (3.109 mg/kg). Consumed feed iodine content  was adequate to all physiological stages, female kid, young female and lactating goat (1.003; 0.940 and 0.820 mg/kg, respectively). Thyroxin hormone concentration in blood serum of female kid and young female goat was  in normal range (8.23 and 10.05 µg/dl) but the concentration of thyroxin hormone in blood serum of lactating goat was  marginal ( 6.17 µg/dl).  Iodine supplementation was required for  lactating etawa crossbred goat  if tofu byproduct was included in its ration.Key words : nutrient, iodine, thyroxin hormone, etawah crossbred goat Abstrak.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji status iodine dan memetakan konsentrasi hormone tiroksin kambing peranakan etawah (PE) pada berbagai status fisiologis dan interelasinya dengan status nutrisi serta performans ternak.  Sebanyak 15 ekor kambing PE betina digunakan dalam penelitian yang terbagi atas tiga kelompok status fisiologis, yakni: cempe betina, kambing dara dan kambing laktasi.  Sebagai pakan, digunakan rumput gajah dan ampas tahu.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Tossa Shakti Agro (TSA) Kendal, Jawa Tengah.  Variabel yang diukur meliputi kandungan iodin tanah dan pakan, kadar hormon tiroksin serum darah, konsumsi bahan kering pakan dan nutrien, pertambahan bobot badan serta produksi susu. Data yang terkumpul diolah secara statistik dengan analisis variansi dalam rancangan acak lengkap guna mengetahui pengaruh status fisiologis terhadap variable-variabel tersebut.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan iodine tanah memadai untuk menstimulasi pertumbuhan tanaman (3,109 mg/kg).  Kandungn iodin pakan terkonsumsi memadai untuk semua status fisiologis, dalam hal ini cempe betina, kambing dara dan kambing laktasi (masing-masing: 1,003; 0,940 dan 0,820 mg/kg).  Konsentrasi hormon tiroksin serum darah cempe betina dan kambing dara dalam kisaran normal (8,23 dan 10,05 ug/dl), tetapi konsentrasi hormon tiroksin serum darah kambing laktasi berada pada batas normal (borderline), yakni 6,17 ug/dl.  Suplementasi iodin diperlukan bagi kambing peranakan etawa yang sedang laktasi, jika ampas tahu digunakan sebagai bagian dari ransum.Kata kunci:  nutrien, iodin, hormone , kambing peranakan etawah
Co-Authors A Setiadi, A Adriani Darmawati Ahmad Zamzami Alfi Rachmansyah Anggraeny Iskandar, Siska Restu Anisa Widiawati Anton Setiawan Honggowibowo Ardhiansyah, N. Arizald Gobel, Mario Agapito As-Syafiq, M.M. Asmoro, Zherlin Asnawi, Choerun Astogini, Dwiwiyati Atisina, Supardi Ayu N.F.A, Fatma Bagus Pratama, Endyatna Puthut Bambang W.H.E Prasetiyono, Bambang W.H.E C. I. Sutrisno Cahyadi, Apdian Cahyo, B.A.W.N. Civic Julian Pradewa D. Fatchullah D.W. Widjajanto D.W. Widjajanto D.W. Widjayanto Deden Fatchullah Dedytha Nur Annisa Desyandri Desyandri Devi Permatasari Didik Wisnu Widjajanto Dwi Nugraheny, Dwi Dwita Darmawati E. Pangestu E.D. Purbajanti E.D. Purbajanti Eko Pangestu Elizabeth Nurmiyati Tamatjita Endang Dwi Purbajanti Ersyada, Azza Ibraisama Evy Kusumaningrum F. Kusmiyati Fachrurrohman, Rozi Arfin Fiona Fajarditta Firanti, Annisa Firnanda, Zulfa Imudadiyah Fitriyani, Norma Latief Florentina Kusmiyati Freddy Gena Ghufron, Subhan Girsang, Agus Fryaldo Hakiki, Kharisma Nur Hamdi Mayulu Handoyo Handoyo Hardandrito, Awan Gumilang Harun, Herlinda Mahdania Hazna Zafira Zafira Heni Irawati Hesti Reva Helva Ari Zahmi Hidayatullah, Syamsul Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja Hu Hong-Qing Ibrahim, Anam Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Imani, Wulan Hasnada Indriati, Suci Jiang Guanjie Jumiati Jumiati K. Karno Karno Karno Khairunnisa, Arawinda Latif, Hanif Abdul Limbang K. Nuswantara, Limbang K. Lukiwati, D.R.Lukiwati Mafazan, Mukhamad Richo Mahmud, Muhammad Bahaudin Mawaddah, Putri Riayatul MESRA MESRA, MESRA Minto, Minto Muflihah, Nur Muh Nur Aslam Muh. Fahrurrozi Musdalifah Musdalifah Musdalifah, Indah N. Ardhiansyah Novianto, Kurnia Rizki Novrianto, Novrianto Nudin, Salamun  Rohman Nugraha, Fadhil Adi Nugraha, Wahyu Fitrayanto Nurahmanto, Hendra Nurcahyani Dewi Retnowati Nurhadi Nurullah, Bahar Pamungkas, Suryo Bintang Praditya, Intan Puguh Jati Nugroho Purwoko, Agus Putri Utami, Anifah Rahmawan, Sulung Rahmawati, Levianita Razin, Muhammad Rejeki, Wahyu Andi Ridhayani, Ridhayani Rifaya Dania Sari Risna Wati Riyandi, Riki Rudiarto, Ari S. Anwar Sabrina, Alya Salsabila, Khairiah Sembiring, Rinawati Septianto, Rivcky Sri Murni Setyawati Subandi Subandi Sudjatmogo Sudjatmogo Suhayati, Maya Sunarso . Surahmanto Suryana, Sendy Aditya Susetyaningsih, Retno Susilo Budiyanto suswati suswati Sutardi Sutardi Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarno Sutarwadi Sutarwadi, Sutarwadi Syafe’I, Imam Syaka, Annisa Khodista Thanesya, Attria Thaqibul Fikri Niyartama Tirta, Akbar Maulana Titik Ekowati Totok Yulianto Turrini Yudiarti Ulhaq, M. Naufal Usmanan, Indra Viata Rahmawati Vicky Dwi Wicaksono Widiyanto Widiyanto Widya Yolanda Widyati Slamet Wintolo, Hero Y. Liani Yayat Giyatno, Yayat Yoga Yuniadi Yuana, Budy Rolly Yuliani Indrianingsih Zakiya, ana Tsurayya