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The relationship between sedentary lifestyle and intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent I Gusti Ayu Wiratni; Thanaya, Sayu Aryantari Putri; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v5i2.218

Abstract

Background: The menstrual cycle can be disrupted by changes in hormone production during menstruation, leading to primary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea is caused by excessive contraction of the myometrium due to the concentration of prostaglandins produced by the endometrium and the endorphin hormone. This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in high school girls. Methods: The research method used an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique employed purposive sampling. The total number of subjects in this study was 185, with the independent variable being the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea and the dependent variable being a sedentary lifestyle. Data were collected by distributing the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF) short form and checking pain intensity with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: In the Spearman rho analysis test, a significant result was obtained with a correlation coefficient value of 0.647, which means the relationship is strong, and a positive value indicates that the relationship between the variables is in one way. Conclusion: There was a relationship between a sedentary lifestyle and the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in girls of High School.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTOR SKILL PADA ANAK USIA 3-12 TAHUN: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA: - Pradnyani, Tjokorda Istri Agung Rosanthi; Pramita, Indah; Tianing, Ni Wayan
Kinetic and Physiotherapy Comprehensive Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Volume 3 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : PT. Kesehatan Gerak Fungsi Tubuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62004/kpc.v3i1.30

Abstract

Background: Physical activity is vital in growth and development, maturation of motor and physiological functions, and cognitive abilities in the pediatric population. In children, sufficient physical activity is reported to help develop motor skills. This is because to have a good quality of movement, abilities obtained through habits in physical activity are needed. This study aimed to determine the effect of physical activity on the development of motor skills in children aged 3-12 years. Methods: The type of research was a literature review based on the review process of research articles that discuss the effect of physical activity on the development of motor skills in children aged 3-12 years. The search for articles was done from the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results: Based on the five selected journals in this literature review, significant positive results were obtained between physical activity and the development of motor skills in children aged 3-12 years old. The specifications of the motor skills that develop in children vary depending on the form, type, and settings of the physical activity. Conclusion: Physical activity seemed to affect the development of children's motor skills. The development of motor skills in children occurs gradually, along with physical development and stimulation of activities that spur better skills.
Abdominal Circumference as a Predictor of Blood Pressure Increase in Menopausal Women in the Mengwi District Dewi, Kadek Ayu Rosita; Winaya, I Made Niko; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Utama, Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p04

Abstract

Introduction: Abdominal circumference serves as an indicator in determining central obesity criteria. In the Asia-Pacific region, the central obesity criteria are abdominal circumference ?90 cm for men and ?80 cm for women. Menopausal women experience decreased estrogen levels associated with the loss of subcutaneous fat and increased abdominal fat. When there is excessive fat distribution in the central body, there is a possibility of decreased adiponectin levels as an anti-atherogenic factor, leading to increased blood pressure. This study aims to determine the relationship between abdominal circumference and blood pressure increase in menopausal women in the Mengwi District. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a population of menopausal women aged 45-55 years using a consecutive sampling technique. Subjects were selected according to inclusion, exclusion, and dropout criteria until the total number of subjects reached 85 individuals. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman rho test to determine the relationship between variables and the correlation strength. Results: Based on the data analysis, there was a significant relationship between abdominal circumference and blood pressure, as evidenced by a p-value of 0.018 (p<0.05) and a weak positive correlation coefficient (0.255). Conclusion: Abdominal circumference is associated with increased blood pressure in menopausal women with a weak correlation level. Keywords: abdominal circumference, blood pressure, women, menopause
The Frangipani Aromatherapy Usage and Anxiety Levels among Spa Visitors: An Observational Study at Padma Resort Ubud Valerie, Regina; Winaya, I Made Niko; Tianing, Ni Wayan
Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia
Publisher : Bachelor and Profession of Physiotherapy Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University in collaboration with Indonesian Physiotherapy Association (IPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/mifi.2024.v12.i03.p14

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety is a typical emotional response to daily pressures experienced across various age groups, from adolescents to adults. Over 14 million people in Indonesia, or 6% of the country's population, suffer from anxiety. Kaplan and Sadock suggest that individuals aged between 21 and 45 years are more likely to experience anxiety disorders. Frangipani flowers, abundant in Bali, possess relaxation effects that can alleviate stress, attributed to compounds such as triterpenoids, amyrin, geraniol, citronellol, and linalool. Method: The research design employed was cross-sectional. The study was conducted from March to November 2023. Subjects were selected using consecutive sampling techniques. The study included 40 female spa visitors aged 21-45 years. The Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale was used to measure anxiety levels. Results: Based on Spearman Rho test results, a p-value of 0.000 with p<0.05 was obtained, indicating a significant relationship between frangipani aromatherapy usage and anxiety levels. The findings revealed that among visitors who underwent treatment with frangipani aromatherapy, eight individuals (40%) experienced mild anxiety, six individuals (30%) experienced moderate stress, and four individuals (20%) experienced severe anxiety. Conclusion: This study concludes that frangipani aromatherapy usage is associated with decreased anxiety levels among visitors at Padma Resort Ubud Spa, based on statistical data analysis showing p<0.05. Keywords: frangipani, anxiety, visitors, spa
HUBUNGAN WAKTU RETURN TO SPORT TERHADAP FUNGSI LUTUT PASCA ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION Indraswari, I Dewa Ayu Agung Friska Putri; Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya; Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Kurniawati, , Ida
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.44071

Abstract

Cedera anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) adalah cedera yang diakibatkan oleh adanya kerobekan pada ligamen penghubung tulang femur dan tibia. Cedera ACL dapat mengakibatkan hilangnya stabilitas sendi, kelemahan otot, dan nyeri. Waktu return to sport merupakan waktu yang ditentukan untuk kembali berolahraga seperti semula dengan faktor penentu dari keberhasilan pengambilan keputusan safe return to sport (SRTS) meliputi kekuatan, kinerja, dan fungsional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi apakah terdapat hubungan antara waktu return to sport terhadap fungsi lutut pasca ACLR. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan sampel 55 individu dan merupakan anggota Komunitas ACL Indonesia dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu KOOS dan Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale. Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji Spearman’s rho menunjukkan bahwa secara statistik terdapat hubungan antara waktu return to sport dengan KOOS pain, symptoms, ADL, dan Lysholm. Korelasi sedang ditunjukkan antara waktu return to sport dengan KOOS symptoms, ADL dan Lysholm dengan nilai 0.336-0.372. Namun, korelasi yang lemah ditunjukkan antara waktu RTS dan KOOS pain dengan nilai 0.288. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu return to sport dengan fungsi lutut pasca ACLR pada subjek yang tergabung dalam Komunitas ACL Indonesia. Hal ini menandakan bahwa penentuan waktu return to sport yang tepat akan mempengaruhi kondisi fungsi lutut.
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Overweight in Physiotherapy Students of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University Dwitia Putri, Thania; Ni Wayan Tianing; Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati; M. Widnyana
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v6i2.2026

Abstract

Background: In students who experience a decrease in sleep quality due to dense academic and non-academic lecture activities. Students who experience a decrease in poor sleep quality have unhealthy body conditions such as insomnia and other sleep disorders such as overweight body mass index. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and overweight physiotherapy students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Method: In students who experience a decrease in sleep quality due to dense academic and non-academic lecture activities. Students who experience a decrease in poor sleep quality have unhealthy body conditions such as insomnia and other sleep disorders such as overweight body mass index. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sleep quality and overweight of physiotherapy students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Results: The results of the study of sleep quality with overweight obtained a sample of research with poor sleep quality, namely 41 people (58.6%) and good sleep quality as many as 29 people (41.4%) for body mass index that was not overweight as many as 27 people (38.6%) and overweight as many as 43 people (61.4%). Through a chi square test to test the hypothesis of the researcher. The result obtained is the value of p = 0.000 so that p < 0.05. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and overweight of Physiotherapy students of the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sleep quality and overweight in physiotherapy students at the Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University.
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI DAN DURASI MENARI DENGAN DERAJAT KURVATURA LUMBAL PADA PENARI BALI Trisnarini, Silviya Anindhita; Kinandana, Gede Parta; Tianing, Ni Wayan; Vittala, Govinda
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i2.47987

Abstract

Tari tradisional Bali merupakan warisan budaya yang masih lestari dan menjadi daya tarik utama wisatawan. Penari Bali umumnya mulai belajar sejak usia dini dan menjalani latihan rutin dalam jangka panjang. Latihan menari yang intens dan berulang dapat memengaruhi kelengkungan kurvatura lumbal, yang berisiko menyebabkan gangguan seperti hiperlordosis serta berdampak pada kesehatan dan kenyamanan gerak penari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara frekuensi dan durasi menari dengan kelengkungan kurvatura lumbal pada penari Bali. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, melibatkan 64 penari Bali. Frekuensi dan durasi menari diukur melalui wawancara langsung dengan subjek, sedangkan derajat kurvatura lumbal diukur menggunakan flexicurve. Hasil uji Spearman’s rho menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara frekuensi menari dengan derajat kelengkungan kurvatura lumbal (p=0,001; r=0,398), serta antara durasi menari dengan derajat kelengkungan kurvatura lumbal (p=0,009; r=0,325), meskipun keduanya memiliki kekuatan hubungan yang lemah. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara frekuensi dan durasi menari dengan derajat kelengkungan kurvatura lumbal pada penari Bali, yaitu semakin tinggi frekuensi dan durasi menari maka semakin tinggi pula derajat kelengkungan kurvatura lumbal pada penari Bali
Effectiveness of Modified Scapular Exercise and Stretching Exercise on Pressure Pain and Neck Disability in Architecture Students with Mechanical Neck Pain in Denpasar Aryaning Dwi Antyesti; Nila Wahyuni; Wahyuddin; Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra; Luh Putu Ratna Sundari; Ni Wayan Tianing
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.532

Abstract

This study aimed to prove the difference in the effectiveness of modified scapular exercise compared to stretching exercise in pressure pain and neck disability in architecture students with mechanical neck pain in Denpasar. This research is experimental research with pre and post-test two-group design. The research sample consisted of 16 people who were divided into two groups by simple random sampling. Group 1 with the modified scapular exercise intervention and group 2 with the stretching exercise intervention. Both groups received treatment 3 times a week for 6 weeks. Measurements were made before and after treatment. Pressure pain was measured with a pressure algometer and neck disability were measured with the Indonesian version of the neck disability index questionnaire. Based on the paired sample t-test on modified scapular exercise and stretching exercise, the results obtained were right and left pressure pain with a value of p<0.001 and neck disability with p<0.001, which means that there was a significant difference in the decrease of pressure pain and neck disability before and after the intervention, in each group. For the independent sample t-test, the value of right pressure pain was p<0.05, left pressure pain was p<0.05, and neck disability was p<0.001, which showed significant differences in the decrease of pressure pain and neck disability in the two groups. In conclusion, modified scapular and stretching exercises can decrease pressure pain and neck disability in architecture students with mechanical neck pain in Denpasar. However, based on the analysis of the results of the intervention, modified scapular exercise was more effective in decreasing pressure pain and neck disability in architecture students with mechanical neck pain compared to stretching exercise.
Combined Deep Transverse Friction and Muscle Energy Technique on Mechanical Neck Pain: Article Review I Putu Mahendra Putra; Made Hendra Satria Nugraha; Ni Wayan Tianing
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): January-June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v1i1.5

Abstract

Introduction: Since mechanical neck pain has become a common problem, physiotherapists’ role in reducing symptoms caused by mechanical neck pain varies such as muscle energy technique and deep transverse friction. Based on the references, mechanical neck pain defined as a condition non-radicular or local pain which increased pain intensity during movement. The study aims to understand whether deep transverse friction and muscle energy technique are effective to reduce pain the mechanical neck pain.Method: The study used the secondary data through article review which focuses on the journals and articles related to the muscle energy technique and deep transverse friction in the mechanical neck pain. Results: The application and method of muscle energy technique are aimed at normalizing the structure of dysfunctional tissue, such as the shortening of muscles, which indirectly gives a direct effect on the joint. It is suggested as a method to improve the mobility of the joint. Besides, to reduce pain through pain modulation, deep transverse friction was applicable to provide it at the level of the supra-spinal to release endorphins, enkephaline, and cortisol. Conclusion: Either muscle energy technique or deep transverse friction are shown a good effect to reduce pain, neck disability, and increase ROM of the cervical joint in patients with mechanical neck pain. Besides, deep transverse friction has also reducing spasm/tightness at the cervical joint level in patients with mechanical neck pain.
The Relation Between Smartphone Use with Forward Head Posture Occurrence in Undergraduate Physiotherapy Student Daniel, Grady; Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara; Indira Vidiari Juhanna; Ni Wayan Tianing
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): July - December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v3i2.51

Abstract

Introduction: College students use smartphones with a high level of use, high levels of smartphone use due to various purposes such as academic and non-academic needs, and prolonged use of smartphones with poor posture can cause permanent changes in posture to their users. One of the posture changes that can occur is the forward head posture (FHP). Methods: The research design was a cross-sectional study conducted from August to December 2021 with a population of Udayana University Physiotherapy students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, and obtained 62 samples. This study used the YourHour application and Web Plot Digitizer to measure the duration of smartphone use and the craniovertebral angle, respectively. Data were analyzed by SPSS 16.0 to determine the relationship between smartphone use with forward head posture occurrence in physiotherapy students. Results: The majority of students who were in the research sample used smartphones with a high level of duration, as many as 46 samples; in 46 samples with a high level of duration found, 28 samples experienced forward head posture, in students with moderate and low duration levels, forward head posture is rare. The results of the chi-square obtained are p-value = 0.009. it indicates that there is a relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the duration of smartphone conditions and forward head posture in students of the Physiotherapy Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. In this study, it can be seen that the forward head posture is the majority of smartphones with high intensity.
Co-Authors - Daryono A A Ngurah Wisnu Prayana A.A Arista Shinta Adhitya, I Putu Gde Surya Adiniti, Ni Made Wulan Handayani Adiniti Agung Wiwiek Indrayani Alit Triwahyuni Anak Agung Gede Angga Puspa Negara Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama Antari, Ni Komang Ayu Juni Ari Wibawa Ari Wibawa Aria Wibawa Aryaning Dwi Antyesti Awan Setya Dewanta Ayunindya, Dewa Ayu Agung Megaretha Bagas Dwi Raharjo Catarina Budi P CHOIRUL ANWAR Crisanty, Putu Aristya Daniel, Grady Deasy Virka Sari Desak Made Dewi Mahayuni Desak Nyoman Puspa Indah Saraswati Desak Putu Mirah Sawitri Dessyta Luxsmadewi Aryadhe Dewa Ayu Diah Agung Maheswari Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra Dewi, Anak Ayu Nyoman Trisna Narta Dewi, Kadek Ayu Rosita Dwitia Putri, Thania Dyah Pradnyaparmita Duarsa Fayza Angelica Mupti Gede Parta Kinandana Gede Parta Kinandana Grady Daniel I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Putu Sutjana I Gusti Ayu Artini I Gusti Ayu Mega Purwani I Gusti Ayu Wiratni I Gusti Bagus Ari Pradnyana Putra I Made Hardi Wira Dharma I Made Krisna Dinata I Made Muliarta I MADE MULIARTA . I Made Niko Winaya I Made Winarsa Ruma I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I P G. Adiatmika I Putu Adiartha Griadhi I Putu Mahendra Putra I Putu Mahendra Putra I Putu Mahendra Putra I Putu Yudi Pramana Putra I Wayan Gede Sutadarma I Wayan Reinaisen Kertiyasa Bumi Ida Ayu Dewi Wiryanthini Ida Bagus Komang Ari Krisnayana Ihsan, Muammar Indah Pramita Indira Vidiari Juhanna Indira Vidiari Juhanna Indraswari, I Dewa Ayu Agung Friska Putri J. A. Pangkahila Juniantari, Ni Komang Ayu Kadek Dwi Pradnya Lestari Kadek Meitri Ariyantini Kadek Trimayunika Julia Kadek Yowanda Pangestu Kamayoga, I Dewa Gede Alit Ketut Mascita Hening Pratiwi Ketut Trisandy Kurniawati, , Ida Luh Ita Mahendrayani Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Made Nia Sari Devi Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M Widnyana M. Ali Imron M. Irfan Made Eva Nata Putri Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Made Intan Swandari Made Niko Winaya Made Risma Caesar Witayanti Made Wahyu Cahyadi Made Widnyana Melin Natalia L Mezzi Wulandari Arenza Muammar Ihsan Muh. Irfan Mutiah Munawarah Nacha Najabilubaba Ni Kadek Yuni Fridayani Ni Ketut Dewita Putri Ni Koman Gorin Sabatini Ni Komang Ayu Juni Antari Ni Komang Mega Junianti Ni Luh Nopi Andayani Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Jesica Salsabilla Maharani Ni Putu Ayu Dika Utami Ni Putu Dwi Larashati Ni Wayan Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Nila Wahyuni Nila Wahyuni Nitaya Putri Nur Hidayat Nyoman Harry Nugraha Pande Komang Indra Pramadewa Pradnyani, Tjokorda Istri Agung Rosanthi Putra, I Putu Yudi Pramana Putu Aditya Mahardika Putu Arnaya Aryataka Putu Ayu Sita Saraswati Putu Dita Rastiti Putu Rian Pradhiva Putu Sutha Nurmawan R. A.T. Kuswardhani S. Indra Lesmana S. Indra Lesmana S. Indra Lesmana Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya Sherly Lena Waromi Sugijanto - Susy Purnawati Sutha Nurmawan Syahmirza Indra Lesmana Thanaya, Sayu Aryantari Putri Trisnarini, Silviya Anindhita Valerie, Regina Vidya Rahmayunissa Swandi Putri Vimala Krishna Prasada Virny Dwiya Lestari Vittala, Govinda Wahyuddin Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin Wahyuni Novianti, I Gusti Ayu Sri