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Factors Influencing Labor Allocation in Rubber Plantations in Muaro Jambi Regency Nasution, Siti Sarah Almuizzah; Tinaprilla, Netti; Kusnadi, Nunung
Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2024): JMA Vol. 21 No. 3, November 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.21.3.397

Abstract

Background: Production and the number of smallholder rubber farmers in Muaro Jambi Regency have decreased over the past ten years. The decrease in production and the number of rubber farmers are believed to be caused by a decrease in the labor allocation in rubber plantations. Rubber farmers now focus on more than just one commodity, and farmers have diversified their income resources, such as oil palm plantations and off-farm work. As a result, household economic decisions will be related to labor allocation. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the labor allocation in rubber farmer households and identify the factors influencing labor allocation in rubber plantations in the Muaro Jambi Regency.Design/methodology/approach: This research used primary data from one hundred rubber households using a multistage random sampling method. The estimation was done in two steps: in the first step, shadow wages were estimated using the production function to get the value marginal product of labor, and in the second step, the instrumental variable method was used to determine the factors influencing labor allocation in rubber plantations. Findings/Results: The estimation shows that shadow wages, oil palm labor allocation, and non-rubber income significantly influence rubber labor allocation. This result indicates that the existence of oil palm plantations does not cause a decrease in rubber labor allocation, and shadow wages can be a determining factor in labor allocation. Originality/value (State of the art): This study focuses on how rubber farmer households allocate their labor across rubber plantations, other farms, and off-farm work in the context of the presence of other commodities, particularly oil palm, which is developing alongside rubber in the research area. The results show how farmers make decisions regarding their rubber plantations, switch to oil palm, or do off-farm work, which is the reason why they began reducing labor allocation to their rubber farms. Keywords: labor allocation, household economics, shadow wages, instrumental variable, rubber plantations
Redirecting Kebijakan Input Pertanian untuk Mengembangkan Agribisnis Beras yang Inklusif dan Berkelanjutan Suprehatin, Suprehatin; Tinaprilla, Netti; Fariyanti, Anna; Harmini, Harmini; Yanuar, Rahmat; Putri, Tursina Andita; Herawati, Herawati
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0604.1106-1114

Abstract

Sebagai komoditas strategis nasional, beras dalam konteks sistem agribisnis masih menghadapi tantangantermasuk pada subsistem usahatani dan jasa pendukung (kebijakan). Beragam faktor eksternal sepertiperubahan harga input-input pertanian dan adanya risiko produksi memengaruhi keputusan petani dalampenggunaan input dalam usahatani padi. Dinamika perubahan dan risiko tersebut berdampak pada kenaikanbiaya usahatani padi dan akhirnya ke pendapatan yang diperoleh petani Indonesia. Dalam sepuluh tahunterakhir, biaya usahatani padi cenderung meningkat dengan proporsi komponen biaya usahatani padi yangdinamis baik antar waktu maupun wilayah sentra produksi. Oleh karena itu, redirecting kebijakan inputpertanian sangat penting agar dapat memberikan dampak nyata pada peningkatan pendapatan dankesejahteraan petani padi secara keseluruhan. Lebih lanjut redirecting kebijakan tersebut diperlukan untukpengembangan agribisnis beras yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
The Impact of Credit Use on Rubber Farming Income in South Sumatra M.S, Muhammad Farhan; Netti Tinaprilla; Harmini
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 01 2025 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.01.179-200

Abstract

Indonesian rubber plantations are experiencing a fluctuating productivity trend due to difficult capital access, which is one of the problems faced by farmers. Agricultural credit serves as an alternative solution to this issue. Financial credit serves as a solution to address the capital issues faced by farmers, as the additional capital from credit can be used to enhance input utilization, thereby optimizing production. This research aims to analyze the impact of credit use on rubber farming in South Sumatra Province. This research uses secondary data, specifically the 2014 Agricultural Household Survey data from the Central Statistics Agency. The respondent farmers totaled 4,924 rubber farmers in South Sumatra, consisting of 98 farmers who took credit and 4,826 farmers who did not take credit. South Sumatra was chosen as the research location because it is the province with the largest natural rubber production in Indonesia. The methods used were the descriptive method and propensity score matching (PSM) to assess the impact of credit on rubber farming income. The results showed that the largest expense for rubber farming in South Sumatra was the labor cost component within the family, indicating that rubber farming in South Sumatra remains labor-intensive. The allocation of credit funds that has not yet been accurately targeted in agriculture as a whole is a factor contributing to the insignificance of credit in increasing farmers income. Therefore, there is a need for extension services related to financial literacy so that credit funds can be optimized in agricultural practices.
Faktor–Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Purchase Intention Sayur Organik Pada Konsumen Mahasiswa Di Yogyakarta Cindy Khaerunisa, Almira; Tinaprilla, Netti; Purwono, Joko; Khaerunisa, Almira Cindy
Forum Agribisnis Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): FA VOL 15 NO 1 MARET 2025
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.15.1.64-75

Abstract

Concerns about the negative impact of agricultural production that uses chemicals intensively on environmental sustainability and human health have resulted an increase organic consumption, especially organic vegetables. Important to know the factors that influence purchase intentions toward organic vegetables. Intentions can be studied using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) model including attitudes towards behavior, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. Previous research also found that environmental concern, health concern, and product availability have an influence to that product. The purpose of this research is to analyze the Factors Influencing Purchase Intention Toward Organic Vegetable, especially by student as potential customer, it can help producers to formulate managerial implications. This research was conducted in Yogyakarta with a total 230 respondents. This research uses descriptive analysis, Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM), and Importance Performance Matrix Analysis (IPMA). The results of this study show that purchase intention organic vegetables is influenced by attitudes towards behavior and perceived behavioral control, while subjective norms do not influence purchase intention. Attitudes towards behavior in this study were influenced by environmental concern and health concern, perceived behavioral control were influenced by product availability. The managerial implication that can be carried to increase attitude toward behavior which is known to have the highest importance value through increasing environmental concern and health concern which influences students attitudes towards behaviour to purchasing intentions of organic vegetables in Yogyakarta.
Analysis of Demand and Competition for Indonesia’s Eel in the International Market Nurzakiah, Sitty; Nurmalina, Rita; Tinaprilla, Netti
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v8i2.2048

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the main exporters of eels in the international market. Over the past few years, Indonesia has experienced a decrease in eel exports, despite a rise in world demand. This has triggered fierce competition between Indonesia and other exporting countries. This research aims to identify the demand and market competition for Indonesian eels in the international market. The analysis method used is the Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) Model. The data used is secondary data from Indonesia, China, Malaysia, the United States, India, Denmark, and the Netherlands in the last 11 years (2012 - 2023). The results of this research show that there is tight competition between Indonesia, China, India, and the United States in the international market. Meanwhile, the relationship between Indonesia’s frozen eels and frozen eels from Malaysia, Denmark, and the Netherlands tends not to compete in the international market. Frozen eel from Indonesia is a normal good, so when the price increases, it will cause a decrease in demand. Frozen eel from Indonesia is an inelastic commodity with the lowest elasticity value among other major exporters, so this can be an opportunity for Indonesia to determine the desired price. Overall, Indonesia is the third-largest exporting country that benefits the most when there is an increase in frozen eel export expenditure in the international market.
Unveiling the Dominant Role of Satisfaction and Trust in Shaping Customer Loyalty: An Empirical Study of Four-Wheel Automotive Refinancing Services in Indonesia Hayani, Irma; Novianti, Tanti; Tinaprilla, Netti
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v4i4.1856

Abstract

This research examines how customer satisfaction and trust impact customer loyalty within Indonesia's four-wheel automotive refinancing sector. Through a quantitative survey approach, information was gathered from 119 participants who had previously utilized refinancing services at PT X, an organization associated with a prominent automotive manufacturer. The study employed the SERVQUAL framework to measure service quality, complemented by Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) and Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) to gauge customer attitudes and satisfaction rates. Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) was utilized to analyze the interconnections between satisfaction, trust, and loyalty variables. Results demonstrate that customer satisfaction significantly and positively influences both trust and loyalty, with trust also showing a substantial impact on loyalty. Empathy and responsiveness were identified as critical service dimensions needing enhancement. The overall CSI value of 79.8% indicates customers are "satisfied" with current services. The research emphasizes that improving essential service characteristics can markedly enhance customer loyalty and retention in automotive refinancing, offering practical recommendations for strategic decision-making in this industry sector.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH TERKENA DAMPAK PERTAMBANGAN NIKEL DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Hasriati, Hasriati; Tinaprilla, Netti; Suprehatin, Suprehatin
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 18 NO 01 2019 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (955.932 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.18.1.53-60

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the income of wetland paddy farming on the affected land and not affected by nickel in the South Konawe Discrit . This study was conducted from May to July 2017. The data collected were primary data obtained from direct interviews with affected wetland farmers and not affected nickel mining, with the number of respondents as many as 100 farmers. Data were analyzed using farm income analysis. The results showed that the income of rice field farming exposed and not affected by nickel mining is significantly different. Total revenues of rice field farms affected by mining nickel mining amounted to Rp7 838 617 with a     R/C of 0.9 and total revenues of Rp -213 290.4. Meanwhile, the acceptance of paddy field farming is not affected by nickel mining which is Rp17 220 630.3 with R/C value of 1.9 and revenues at total cost Rp 6 897 157.4.
Pengaruh Kredit Program DMAM Terhadap Efisiensi Teknis Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Kupang Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Cordanis, Astried Priscilla; IPB, Suharno; Tinaprilla, Netti
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (831.583 KB) | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v5i2.1839

Abstract

Desa Mandiri Anggur Merah (Anggaran untuk Rakyat Menuju Sejahtera), yang biasa di singgkat dengan DMAM merupakat kredit program yang berasal dari Pemerintah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Kredit Program DMAM ini telah berjalan sejak tahun 2011 sampai dengan tahun 2018 dengan tujuan sebagai stimulan yang diperuntukan bagi kegiatan usaha produktif. Sehingga penilitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Kredit Program DMAM terhadap efisiensi teknis usaha ternak sapi potong di Kabupaten Kupang. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diambil pada 2 Kecamatan penerima Kredit Program DMAM yang masing-masing terdiri dari 2 desan dan 3 desa yaitu Desa Oesusu dan Desa Tuapanaf yang terletak di Kecamatan Takari dan Desa Pukdale, Desa Oesao dan Desa Manusak yang teretak di Kecamatan Kupang Timur dengan jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 91 responden. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan fungsi produksi Stochastic Frontier. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat 3 faktor produksi yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi usaha ternak sapi potong yaitu pakan hijauan, curahan tenaga kerja dan bobot awal sapi. Selain itu terdapat juga sumber-sumber inefisiensi seperti umur peternak, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman beternak sapi, jumlah sapi yang dimiliki, jumlah anggota keluarga dalam satu rumah tangga dan dummy peternak penerima dana Kredit Program DMAM. Rata-rata efisiensi teknis dari penelitian ini adalah 83.54 persen.Kata kunci : Efisiensi Teknis, Kredit, Stochastic Frontier
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Pelatihan Hidroponik Di Kota Bogor Syuja' Hakim, Muhammad Alief; M. Baga, Lukman; Tinaprilla, Netti
Forum Agribisnis Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): FA VOL 14 NO 1 MARET 2024
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.14.1.8-17

Abstract

Hydroponics is a method of cultivating plants without soil that is popular with Indonesian people. Its spread in Indonesia is supported by information openness via the internet and social media. Internet users reaching 77.2% have created a demand for hydroponic training. The urgency of training services is needed because hydroponic cultivation requires special skills. In the city of Bogor, there are business units that provide hydroponic training with limited face-to-face services which are very vulnerable to schedule limitations and social restriction policies by the government. The aim of this research is to formulate a strategy for developing a hydroponics training business in the city of Bogor. The approach uses qualitative methods with the Business Model Canvas framework to map digitalization adaptation and describe existing business models. Alternative strategies are formulated using SWOT analysis which combines internal strategic issues in the form of strengths and weaknesses with external strategic issues in the form of opportunities and threats. The formulated alternative strategy is implemented into the prototype canvas business model. Customer Response Index analysis is carried out to support SWOT analysis to obtain input based on responses from consumers. The research results found that digital adaptation was limited to business model marketing channels. Strength strategic issues lie in segmentation based on demand, service flexibility, and digital marketing adaptation. The weakness issue is dependence on one product and dependence on business partners. Strategic issues of opportunity are opportunities for product diversification, new partnerships, and conversion of training into digital products. The strategic threat issue is the opportunistic risk of business partners. The formulation of an alternative strategy recommends diversifying service products by adding services that are still in the hydroponics business line.
Determinan Keputusan Petani Mengelola Usahatani Padi Di Lahan Suboptimal Adistya, Adilla; Nurmalina, Rita; Tinaprilla, Netti
Forum Agribisnis Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): FA VOL 14 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Magister Science of Agribusiness, Department of Agribusiness, FEM-IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/fagb.14.2.41-49

Abstract

The conversion of paddy fields seriously impacts rice availability for national food reserves, so the government is implementing a sub-optimal land extension program. Indonesia has sub-optimal land that has the potential to become a national rice barn if appropriately managed. The types of sub-optimal land most widely used in rice cultivation are lowland and tidal swamps, where the community can work. This research analyzes the determinants of rice farmers' decisions in managing sub-optimal land. This research was conducted in West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province, with a sample of 90 rice farmers. Data were analyzed using the multinomial logistic regression method. The determining factors are seen from the demographic and economic aspects. The research results show that factors that significantly influence farmers' decisions to choose tidal land from the demographic aspect are age and farming experience; from the economic element are the number of family dependents, land ownership status, and non-farming income. The significant determining factors in farmers' decisions to manage lowland swamp land from the demographic aspect are age and farming experience, and from the economic element are the number of family dependents and non-farming income. From the research, recommendations that can maximize the use of sub-optimal land are increasing promotion and education to the community about rice cultivation on sub-optimal land, providing easy access for farmers to rent land, and it is hoped that farmers will continue to have non-farming income to balance household needs and procurement of capital and farming input.
Co-Authors Achmad Fachruddin Achmad Fachruddin Adilla Adistya Adreng Purwoto Ahmad Syariful Jamil Ahmad Syariful Jamil Ahsanah Mukarromah Arifin Ainurrahman, Fahmi Alexandro Ephannuel Saragih Ali Djamhuri Amalia Ulpah Amin, Amirullah Muh Amzul Rifin Andriyono Kilat Adhi Arwan Arwan B. SANIM Bayu Krisnamurthi Bosawer, Adriana Luciana Brigitta Dyah Utami Immanuella Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Chairun Nisa Chairun Nisa Cindy Khaerunisa, Almira Cordanis, Astried Priscilla D. B. Hakim Deda Annasia Yuliastri Dewi Mulia Sari Dian Fauzi Dwi Rachmina Dwi Rachmina Dwi Rachmina DWI SURYANTO Erna Wahdiana Ernan Rustiadi Eva Farichatul Aeni Faizaty, Nur Elisa Faizaty, Nur Elisa Fariyanti, Anna Fauzi, Dian Febrina Mahliza Felicia Nanda Ariesa Felicia Nanda Ariesa Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Feryanto Hammad Akram Harianto Harianto Haris F. Aldila Haris Fatori Aldila Harmini Harmini, Harmini Harti, Heri Hasibuan, Iqbal Fairuz Hasriati Hasriati Hasriati Hasriati, Hasriati Hayani, Irma Heny K Daryanto Herawati Herawati Herawati Herawati I.Rani Mellya Sari ILMA SATRIANA DEWI IPB, Suharno Isma Nurhikmah Apupianti Isnurdiansyah, Isnurdiansyah Joko Purwono Khaerunisa, Almira Cindy Kusumarini, R.R. Ajeng Pratiwi Indah Levana Masitajasmin Putri Lina Samhina Lina Samhina Lukman M Baga Lukman M Baga2 Lukman M. Baga Luksi Paryatno Luthfi Nur’azkiya M Ardian Fadly M.S, Muhammad Farhan Mahmud, Sania Manalu, Doni Sahat Tua Marito, Sinta Maryance Vivi Murnia Bana Maryono Maryono Mega Mustika Muhamad Arief Bangun Sanjaya Muhammad Firdaus Mutammam Mutammam N. Kusnadi Nafisah, Nurul Nasution, Siti Sarah Almuizzah Ni Wayan Surya Darmayanti Nugraheni, Santi Sulistya Nunung Kusnadi Nurul Risti Mutiarasari Nurzakiah, Sitty Octovanny Mahmud, Sania S. Permata, Kurnia Intan Purwoto, Adreng Putri Larasati Widhiasih Putri Larasati Widhiasih Putri, Septiyana Nur Fitriyani putri, suryani eka Putri, Tursina Andita Rachmad Pambudy Rachmania, Meuthia Rachmaniah, Muthia Rahman, Fahmi Ainur Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Ratna Winandi Redini Shaqilha Zakaria Redini Shaqilha Zakaria Ridwan Umar Hanafi Rita Nurmalina Rizki Rahmawati Cendrawasih Sandita, Tia Santi Sulistya Nugraheni Sarah Nur Nafisah Sarah Nur Nafisah Sari Rachmawati Sarini Sri Utari Shabrina Ghaissan Shafina Nabilah Silke Zorena Jono Silke Zorena Jono SRI HERY SUSILOWATI Sri Hery Susilowati Stephanie, Hanny Suharno Suharno Suharno Suprehatin Suprehatin Suprehatin Susilowati, Sri Hery Syafri, Zelin Relavebrian Syuja' Hakim, Muhammad Alief Tane, Conny Belinda Tanti Novianti Theresia, Valentina Tiara Putri Sajuthi Tiffany Rahma Abdillah Ujang Sumarwan Ulpah Jakiyah Utami, Anisa Dwi Valentina Theresia Valentina Theresia Vela Rostwentivaivi Wahyu Budi Priatna Winda Adelita Saragih Wulandari, Kartika Yanti Nuraeni Muflikh Yanuar, Rahmat Yanuar, S.P, M.Si, Rahmat Yulia Yulia Yusalina Yusalina Zalwa Nahla Lubis Zubedi, Faradiba Faruk