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STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS LALAT BUAH (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) DAN TINGKAT SERANGAN PADA TANAMAN TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum): COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF FRUIT FLIES (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE) AND ATTACK RATE ON TOMATO (Solanum lycopersicum) FIELDS Rahim, Srinurningsi K.; Lamangantjo, Chairunnisah J.; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Utina, Ramli; Katili, Abubakar Sidik; Hikmawati, Hikmawati
Jurnal HPT (Hama Penyakit Tumbuhan) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jurnalhpt.2023.011.4.5

Abstract

Lalat Buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) menyebabkan kerugian dan penurunan produksi tanaman tomat (Solanum lycopersicum). Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur komunitas lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae) dan tingkat serangan pada tanaman tomat (S. lycopersicum). Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Ayula Sejahtera, Kab. Bonebolango dan identifikasi morfologi lalat buah di Laboratorium Entomologi Balai Karantina Pertanian Kelas II Gorontalo pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai dengan Januari 2023. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survey menggunakan perangkap steiner trap. Analisis data struktur komunitas lalat buah meliputi Indeks Keanekaragaman (H’), Indeks Kemelimpahan (KR), Indeks Kemerataan (E), Indeks Dominansi (D) dan tingkat serangan pada tanaman tomat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tanaman tomat ditemukan 278 individu yang terdiri dari 2 spesies yaitu Bactrocera umbrosa dan Bactrocera dorsalis. Berdasarkan nilai indeks keanekaragaman Shannon-Wienner, ada H’= 0,600 yang dikategorikan sebagai keragaman rendah. B. dorsalis memiliki indeks kelimpahan tertinggi dengan nilai 0,712%. Indeks kemerataan (E) lalat buah memiliki nilai E= 0,866 kategori kemerataan tinggi. Indeks dominansi berada pada D= 0,59 dikategorikan dominansi sedang. Tingkat serangan lalat buah terjadi peningkatan dan penurunan serangan dengan kategori tergolong ringan yaitu (11,04%), (9,31), (4,97%), (7,69%), (6,94).
Vegetation Analysis of Tarsius Habitat (Tarsius Sp.) in Panua Nature Reserve, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province Nurma Rosalia; Feri Novriyal; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Ramli Utina
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.5324

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the vegetation habitat of Tarsius (Tarsius sp.) in the Panua Nature Reserve, Pohuwato Regency, which will be carried out in April-June 2023. The research location is in the Panua Nature Reserve, Marisa District, Pohuwato Regency, Gorontalo Province. Data collection at tarsier nest locations was divided into 3 stations, namely Station 1 was in a secondary forest location, station 2 was at the border location of secondary forest and plantations, and station 3 was at a plantation location. Collecting plant data by plot and analyzing the importance value for each type of plant. The results obtained were that there were 55 types of plants in the Tarsius (Tarsius sp) habitat in the Panua CA landscape, which were distributed in 3 areas, namely primary forest areas, border areas and plantation areas (secondary forests). Bamboo plants and sugar palm plants were used as Tarsius nests at station 1, Rattan plants and Ficus sp plants were used as Tarsius nests at station 2, while at station 3 the plants used as nests were bamboo plants, Nantu plants and rattan plants.Keywords: Tarsius, Tarsius Nest, Panua Nature Reserve, Bamboo, Rattan
Diversity of Santigi (Pemphis acidula J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.), A Mangrove Association in Tomini Bay, Sulawesi, Indonesia Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Rahim, Sukirman; Angio, Melisnawati H.; Akbar, Muh. Nur; Jannah, Magfirahtul; Retnowati, Yuliana; Utina, Ramli
Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jtbb.83889

Abstract

Pemphis acidula is a wild plant in rocky or sandy coastal areas and mangrove ecosystems. Different geographic characteristics may affect plant adaptability and have an impact on the emergence of various genotypes. This study was performed to reveal the phenetic relationship and genetic variation of P. acidula in 3 different areas in Tomini Bay, Gorontalo Province, Indonesia. We took 3 samples from each location and analysed them using 14 morphological characters and molecular approaches based on ISSR markers and ITS gene. The results showed that P. acidula on Olele had bigger sizes in some morphological features compared to the plants in other study areas. The phenetic analysis showed that P. acidula at Biluhu and Dulanga were more closely related, although P. acidula at the 3 locations had 100% similarity. Genetic variation analysis showed the highest genetic similarity based on ISSR markers was found in Dulanga and Biluhu samples (76.8%). Phylogenetic based on ITS gene revealed that Olele samples were in the same clade with P. acidula accession from GenBank (genetic distance 0-0.19%), while Biluhu samples were a sister group (genetic distance 24.97-25.03%) even though their percentage identity corresponds to P. acidula (81.34%). Plant adaptation to different habitat conditions may affect the genetic diversity of P. acidula. 
Perilaku Harian Tarsius (Tarsius spectrumgurskyae) Di Sekitar Sarang: Studi Kasus Di Hungayono Dalam Kawasan Taman Nasional Bogani Nani Wartabone Zakaria, Zuliyanto; Delviyanti Lihawa, Sri; Utina, Ramli; Solang, Margaretha; Wahyuni K. Baderan, Dewi; Tri Nugroho, Bagus
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 1, Agustus 2024 - Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i1.4584

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to ascertain T. spectrumgurskyae's daily activities in the vicinity of nests in the Bogani Nani Wartabone National Park. Ad libitum sampling, also known as direct observation, involves observing behavior and documenting all actions during the observation period using activity limitations (ethogram table). A week of data collecting was conducted from May 5–11, 2024, from 5:00–17:00. The study's findings showed that 56.4% of tarsiers' behavior near the nest was resting, whereas 23.1% was avoidance, 12.2% was self-cleaning, 8.0% was shade-seeking, and less than 1% was playing or eating. The findings demonstrated that resting and avoidance behavior dominated tarsier activity in the vicinity of the nest during observation.
ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT TERDAMPAK BANJIR DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI LIMBOTO Happy, Muh Rifaldy; Utina, Ramli; Hamidun, Marini Susanti
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jgej.v3i2.14918

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the adaptation of flood-affected residents in the Limboto watershed. The research method is a qualitative method that examines phenomena comprehensively with a case study approach. Interactive data analysis using three stages including; data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that during the 2018-2022 period, there were 139 flood events in the Limboto watershed, spread over 50 sub-districts/villages in 10 sub-districts. The impacts of flooding in the Limboto watershed also vary, ranging from material, economic, health, housing losses, to the death toll. This impact has prompted changes in adaptive behavior in affected communities in the Limboto watershed, such as the creation of an early warning system, an evacuation stage, the construction of temporary embankments, new livelihoods, and providing equipment to deal with floods
Strategies For Handling Plastic Bottle Waste In Gorontalo City Through The Utilization Of Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) Additives Mayestika, Fidya; Rahim, Sukirman; Lihawa, Fitriyane; Utina, Ramli; Machmud, Marike
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry and Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ijoce.v7i1.67871

Abstract

The amount of plastic waste, especially disposable plastic bottle waste (PET), needs to be utilized. plastic bottle waste is a flexible material that can be used as an alternative additive to the pavement mixture so as to reduce the production of PET disposable bottle waste. So this research needs to be done to find out its utilization. The purpose of this research is to analyze Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) plastic bottle waste can be used as an additive and analyze the amount of Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) bottles needed for Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) pavement mixtures. The method used is an experimental method carried out in two stages. The first stage of Marshall testing without using plastic to find the Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) with variations of 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%. The second stage of Marshall testing using the optimum asphalt content (KAO) obtained from stage one with additional variations of Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) plastic bottle waste 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% to get the optimum PET content. The results of stage one Marshall testing obtained an optimum asphalt content of 5.675%, while Marshall in the second stage obtained an optimum PET content of 0.45% equivalent to 0.0026 gr and all types of Marshall parameters met the Bina Marga 2018 revision 2 specifications for mixing Asphalt Concrete Wearning Course (AC-WC). Each production of one ton of Asphalt Concrete Wearning Course (AC-WC) requires 204.3 bottles of Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) plastic.The amount of plastic waste, especially disposable plastic bottle waste (PET), needs to be utilized. plastic bottle waste is a flexible material that can be used as an alternative additive to the pavement mixture so as to reduce the production of PET disposable bottle waste. So this research needs to be done to find out its utilization. The purpose of this research is to analyze Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) plastic bottle waste can be used as an additive and analyze the amount of Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) bottles needed for Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) pavement mixtures. The method used is an experimental method carried out in two stages. The first stage of Marshall testing without using plastic to find the Optimum Asphalt Content (KAO) with variations of 4%, 4.5%, 5%, 5.5%, 6%, 6.5%. The second stage of Marshall testing using the optimum asphalt content (KAO) obtained from stage one with additional variations of Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) plastic bottle waste 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% to get the optimum PET content. The results of stage one Marshall testing obtained an optimum asphalt content of 5.675%, while Marshall in the second stage obtained an optimum PET content of 0.45% equivalent to 0, 0026 gr and all types of Marshall parameters met the Bina Marga 2018 revision 2 specifications for mixing Asphalt Concrete Wearning Course (AC-WC). Each production of one ton of Asphalt Concrete Wearning Course (AC-WC) requires 204.3 bottles of Polyethylen Terephtalate (PET) plastic.
Pengembangan Game Erfina sebagai Media Pembelajaran Ekosistem : (Penelitian Pengembangan di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 02 Satu Atap Suwawa Selatan) Oktaviani Rajalawo; Abubakar Sidik Katili; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Elya Nusantari; Ani M. Hasan; Ramli Utina
CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): CENDEKIA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/cendekia.v5i1.3429

Abstract

This study aims to develop erfina game as ecosystem learning media and to know and describe the results of expert validation, teacher responses, student responses and student learning outcomes of the developed media. This research uses the research and development method (Research & Development). The model used in this research is ADDIE consisting of 3 stages, namely Analysis, Design, and Development. The trial was conducted on 10 students of Class VII of SMP Negeri 02 Satu Atap Suwawa Selatan. The results of the study found: (1) validity test based on the percentage of media validation of 85% (Very Valid) and material expert validation obtained a percentage of 87% (Very Valid). (2) Practicality test based on teacher response results obtained a percentage of 91% (Very Practical) and the results of students' responses of 93% (Very Practical). (3) Student learning outcomes test obtained from the results of student learning tests through Preetest and Posttest evaluations, based on the N-Gain scale obtained a value of 0.53 or 53% which is included in the moderate category
Species Composition, Utilization and Conservation Status of Plant Species in Gmelina arborea Agroforestry System in Boalemo Regency Kadir, Zen Setiawan; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Utina, Ramli; Dunggio, Iswan
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry and Environment Vol 7, No 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ijoce.v7i2.79096

Abstract

Agroforestry is a land-use system that integrates trees, crops, and livestock to improve sustainability and resilience in agricultural practices. This research aimed to determine the composition of plant species in the White Teak Agroforestry, the utilization of plants and the conservation status of plant species in the White Teak agroforestry system. Quantitative approach was applied with plant data collection carried out by tracing the research location and observing all existing plant species accompanied by taking pictures using a digital camera. The results of the study indicate that the agroforestry system has significant potential in supporting environmental sustainability and community welfare. The results revealed there were 33 plant species found in the agroforestry, 23 of them were plants that distributed across various regions in Indonesia and 14 are classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Biologi pada Materi Interaksi dalam Ekosistem Berbasis Pendekatan Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Tilango Desriyanti Tane; Ramli Utina; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Masra Latjompoh; Frida Maryati Yusuf; Abubakar Sidik Katili
Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/algoritma.v3i1.358

Abstract

This research aims to describe the validity, practicality and capability of student learning outcomes using Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) based learning modules . The test subjects in this research involved 20 class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Tilango for the 2023/2024 academic year. The CTL-based module developed refers to the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model which is limited to the limited-scale trial development stage. The research results based on the CTL-based Module show the feasibility value of the valid criteria, the practicality of obtaining a score in the score range of 81%-100%, the learning outcomes of students using the N-Gain formula obtain a percentage value of 0.61% with medium criteria, so that the CTL-based Module is developed suitable for use as a learning medium to improve student learning outcomes on interaction material in ecosystems in class X SMA Negeri 1 Tilango.
Analisis Pola Penyebaran Gurita (Octopus sp) di Area Penangkapan Perairan Torosiaje Sirvani Tahir; Ramli Utina; Chairunnisah J. lamangantjo; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Zuliyanto Zakaria
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i6.5257

Abstract

Gurita adalah salah satu hewan laut yang penting karena kandungan gizinya yang tinggi dan harganya yang cukup mahal, serta memainkan peran penting di antara hewan laut lainnya. Penelitian tentang pola penyebaran gurita di lakukan di Desa Torosiaje Kecamatan Popayato Kabupaten Pohuwato pada bulan Februari 2024. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pola penyebaran gurita (Octopus sp) di area penangkapan Perairan Torosiaje. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling, dengan memilih 6 area penangkapan yang sudah ditentukan sebagai titik pengamatan yakni area penangkapan I di Pulau Torosiaje Besar, area penangkapan II di Pulau Torosiaje Kecil, area penangkapan III Reef Lana Besar Batuna, area penangkapan IV di Reef Sapa Karanganan, area penangkapan V Reef Sapa Dua Bunginan Darat dan area penangkapan VI Reef Sapa Dua Bunginan Laut. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan alat tangkap khusus gurita, serta prosedur penelitian meliputi observasi, pengambilan sampel di lokasi penelitian, identifikasi melalui literatur ilmiah buku dan jurnal serta wawancara informal bersama nelayan lokal. Analisis data menggunakan perhitungan Indeks dispersi morisita (Id), perhitungan keseragaman (Mu) dan pengelompokan (Mc) dan perhitungan standar derajat morisita (Ip). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh yakni hanya terdapat satu spesies individu gurita yaitu Octopus cyanea, dengan hasil analisis data memperoleh nilai indeks dispersi morisita pada titik pengamatan I yakni Ip = 0,3922, titik pengamatan II Ip = 0,42, titik pengamatan III Ip=0,4, titik pengamatan IV Ip=0,42, titik pengamatan V Ip = 0,3473, dan titik pengamatan VI Ip = 0,3573. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pola penyebaran gurita (Octopus cyanea) di area penangkapan Perairan Torosiaje adalah acak.
Co-Authors Abubakar Sidik Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Adrian Bakari Ahmad Faqih Ahmad Faqih Ahmad Faqih Alfian Erwinsyah Ali, Fathur Rahman M. Angio, Melisnawati H. Ani M. Hasan Ardiansyah S. Akili Ardiyanto Saleh Modjo Arviani Arviani Bentearu, Fajran Botutihe, Nur Meyla Ulfiana Cecy Rahma Karim Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo Delviyanti Lihawa, Sri Desriyanti Tane Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Eka Reza Saputra Widodo Elya Nusantari Erni Mohamad Erni Muhammad Fathur Rahman M. Ali Feri Novriyal Frandika K. Toiyo Frida Mariaty Yusuf Frida Maryati Yusuf Fuad Pontoiyo Happy, Muh Rifaldy Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Hasim Herlindah, Herlindah Hikmawati Hikmawati Husain, Ilyas H. Ilyas Husain Ilyas Husain intan permata sari Irawan, Mohammad Bayu Isra Cahayani Bahuwa Iswan Dunggio Julhim S Tangio Kadir, Zen Setiawan La Alio La Alio Lihawa, Fitriyane Lilan Dama Magfirahtul Jannah Mahading, Ikha Hardiyanti Puspita Margaretha Solang Marike Machmud Marini Susanti Hamidun Masra Latjompoh Mawardi Heru Prasetyo Mayestika, Fidya Mohamad, Nurdin Muh. Arfah Syam Muh. Nur Akbar Muhamad Iksan muhamad iksan Muhammad Iksan Mustamin Ibrahim Mustaqimah, Nur Novalia Warow Novri Youla Kandowangko Nur Aznia Nur Inda R. Umadji Nuraini Lapolo Nurma Rosalia Oktaviani Rajalawo Oktavianingsi A. H. Yantu Parid Pakaya Rahim, Srinurningsi K. Rahman Pobela Rahmawati A. Damiti Ramin Tanu, Wahyuni Regina Valentine Aydalina Riskawati Nento Salihi, Irvan Abraham Sidik Katili, Abubakar Sintia Kadu Sirvani Tahir SM, Farid Sudarmanto Hasan Sukirman Rahim Suryadi Syamsuddin Syam S. Kumaji Syam, Muh. Arfah Tahara, Tasrifin Tri Nugroho, Bagus Wantogia, Misnawaty Widia Rahma Tanti Wiwin Rewini Kunusa Yowan Tamu YUDI IRMANTO Yuliana Retnowati Yusfriandi Dwi Ariesna YUSNA AHMAD Zein Setiawan Kadir Zuliyanto Zakaria