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Journal : Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas

Efektivitas Intervensi Non-Farmakologis dalam Program Pengendalian Rokok pada Remaja: Sistematik Literatur Review Mazaya, Betsy Elisse; Dolifah, Dewi; Rahmat, Delli Yuliana
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10, No 1: Februari 2025
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v10i1.23575

Abstract

Background: The increase in cigarette consumption is not only among adults, but also among the younger generation. The health sector in Indonesia urgently needs to understand how policies and programs can be more effectively implemented to combat smoking among adolescents in Indonesia. Aims to identify interventions and important factors that facilitate successful smoking cessation in adolescents.Methods: A Systematic review, using Publish Or Perish databases (PubMed, Crossref, Google Scholar, Scopus, Semantic Scholar) and the COCHRANE Library. Selection was based on PICOTS, which included adolescents and young adults who had never smoked, had been exposed to tobacco smoke, had ever smoked, or were planning to quit. Non pharmacological intervention, RCT studies with a minimum duration of 6 weeks were published in English in 2019-2024.Results: Reported interventions were successful in strengthening tobacco-free behaviors, but the impact and scale of implementation were limited. Changes in knowledge, attitudes and behaviors, social support, policy and environment, satisfaction and participation, and program effectiveness play an important role in the success of the intervention. Interventions range from training, consultation, skills development, to collaboration using personalized and interactive content, and development of tobacco-free content on social media.Conclusion: The use of non pharmacological interventions has the potential to create tobacco-free behaviors in adolescents. It is important to differentiate between interventions for adolescent smokers and non-smokers in order to tailor the intervention to the content to be delivered.
Co-Authors Agustin, Salma Fajrian Ahmad Purnama Hoedaya Ahmad Purnama Hoedaya Ahmad Purnama Hoedaya Aini, Yasinta Nurul Aisyah Mulyanti Akhmad Faozi AKHMAD FAOZI Amelia, Lienji Anissa Ayuningsih Anita Natasya Anugrah, Rikman Ashari, Oky Ayu Prameswari Ayu Prameswari Kusuma Astuti Ayu Prameswari Kusuma Astuti Azzahirah, Meutya Nabilah Berlian Meirawati Cahyani, Tasya Ergian De Intan Fitria Della Afrilliani Sutaryo Delli Yuliana Rahmat Delli Yuliana Rahmat Diding Kelana Setiadi Fadilah Siti Nurwahyuni Febriana, Linda Fitria, De Intan Hani Siti Hasifa Haryeti, Popon Helmi Akmal Fauzan Hikmat Pramajati Hoedaya, Ahmad Purnama Iman Yazid Abdillah Intan Tarlina Azahra Ira Apriani Nurbaeti Iyos Sutresna Jeje Jajuli Khoirunnisa Nabilatun Rofifah Kurnia, Ai Lindayani, Emi Marni Siti Nuradha Mazaya, Betsy Elisse Megasari Megasari Mulyana, Egi Andrian Mulyani, Ira Sri Mulyanti, Aisyah Nariswari, Raina Azhari Neng Diana Putri Andini Niam, Raffila Syifaun ningrum, dedah - Nisya Aulia Septiani Novia Ramadhani Nurbaeti, Ira Apriani Nurwahyuni, Fadilah Siti Nuryani, Reni Prameswari Kusuma Astuti, Ayu Prameswari, Ayu Purnama, Ahmad Puspita, Dini Aulia Putra, Subhan Manggala Rafika Rosyda Rahmat, Delli Yuliana Rahmat, Delli Yuliana Ramadan, Fitriah Andriyani Ririn Rindayani Riva Nurizkiah Safanah, Ashila Nur Safanah, Ashila Nur Salsabila, Shafa Sanggara, Renalda Dhava Sari Oktavia Depyanti Sejati, Amanda Puspanditaning Selvia, Dina Shafa Aghniya Tsurayya Siti Fatimah Zahra Sopiah, Popi Sri Wulan Linda Sari Sukaesih, Nunung Siti Syifa Nur Ayuni Tuti Alawiyah Tuti, Tuti Alawiyah Widyadhari Wulan Lindasari, Sri Wulandari, Anisa Yuliana, Delli Yusy Yus Sinta Dewi