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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENCAHAYAAN DAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI LEHER OPERATOR JAHIT PO. SEVENTEEN GLORY SALATIGA Alberto Asali; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1055.947 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.18862

Abstract

Complaints of neck pain is pain is located in the posterior region of the cervical spine (C1-C8), of the superior nuchal line until T1 with or without radiation to the head, trunk, and upper extremities. Working posture while sewing as well as the level of lighting in the work area may be a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of exposure to the working posture and working posture with neck pain complaints sewing operators. This study uses cross sectional study which is a form of observational study and is analytic descriptive. The sample of the study was 35 sewing operators with total sampling method. Neck pain complaints were measured subjectively using a Visual Analog Scale Questionnaire (VAS). Statistical analysis using Rank Spearman correlation test. The result showed no correlation between lighting level with work posture (p = 0,451). There is correlation between work posture with complaint of neck pain (p = 0,010). Business owners should implement a healthy friday program and a physical examination to maintain the health of workers and detect neck pain complaints on sewing operators. As well as the need for training and additional insight into ergonomic seated work postures, improvements on existing workstations and lighting systems with appropriate criteria.
HUBUNGAN PROGRAM HACCP DENGAN PRAKTIK KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DAN WORKPLACE HAZARD PADA PEKERJA INSTALASI GIZI DIRUMAH SAKIT ISLAM SULTAN AGUNG, SEMARANG Muhammad Thoha; Daru Lestantyo; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.785 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22101

Abstract

The healthcare industry sectors that roled in health service by employed huge amount of workers. HACCP is a food safety system to identified hazards in a food production line to distribution to patients so that patients get nutrition as needed and avoided the impact of contamination in these patient. The safety of nutritional installation workers was very influential in the success of the HACCP Program Implementation to minimize the occurrence of accidents or nearmiss to workers, production, work environment and patients. The purpose of this research was to analyzed the relations of occupational health and safety practices on nutritional installation workers and workplace hazard with the HACCP Program Implementation. The independent variable in this research was the implementation of HACCP program with dependent variable such as knowledge, worker attitude, worker commitment and practice of SOP implementation and there are intervening variable such as age, gender and education level. The type of this research is descriptive analytics with cross-sectional design. The sample in this research is 32 respondent of food handling workers of nutrient installation with sampling method, total sampling. Statistical analysis was done by Chi-Square test. The result of this research showed that the HACCP program-related and influential in the knowledge, worker attitude, worker commitment and good SOP implementation practice. In this research, the hospital should provide an opportunity for nutritional installation workers to express their opinion about SOP, place SOP on each part of nutrition installation.
ANALISIS KEANDALAN DELIVERY MAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KECELAKAAN PT. COCA COLA DISTRIBUTION DI SEMARANG Nurul Ufuk Nuansa; Ekawati Ekawati; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.958 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i2.11929

Abstract

Indonesian National Police (INP) recorded 80 per day or 3 people per hour die in road traffic accidents during 2013. Some of the causes of traffic accidents is the use of drugs, use of personal protective equipment compliance is low, the condition of the machine , breaking traffic lights and or other disciplinary action in driving. This study aimed to analyze the reliability of Delivery Man in PT.Coca Cola Distribution Semarang in conducting pre-drive inspection. This research is a quantitative and qualitative descriptive through cross sectional approach using SPAR-H method in calculating the reliability Delivery Man. Sampling techniques saturate some 24 of Delivery Man and seven informants triangulation. The results showed that the reliability Delivery Man without considering the dependence factor is 0.999958367 relatively high reliability with 3 negative PSF are the availability of time, experience / training, and work processes. While reliability Delivery Man by taking into account relatively low dependence upon examination tread components (0), the condition of the fan belt worn / crack (0), tire pressure (0.4999979184), spare tire (0.4999979184), comprehensiveness and firmness tire wheel bolts (0,499995838), the completeness of the jack lock (0,499995838), batteries (0,499995838), radiators (0,499995838), engine oil (0,499995838), brake fluid (0,499995838), horn (0,499995838), belts (0,499995838), safety element (0,499995838) and brakes (0,499995838). While reliability Delivery Man by taking into account a relatively high reliance for electrical inspection large lamps (0,857135721), the turn signal (0,857135721), the brake lights (0,857135721), reverse light (0,857135721), and light box (0,857135721).
OVERVIEW OF PROCESS DETERMINATION AND POLICY IMPLEMENTATION OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AT A REGIONAL HOSPITAL IN SUMBAWA Ardhianto Nugroho; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.262 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24499

Abstract

Hospital occupational safety and health is a mandatory program for all hospitals in Indonesia, although, there all still several hospitals that dont have directed Hospital Occupational Safety and Health. A regional hospital in Sumbawa has problems like the lack of policy determination and the official written Hospital Occupational Safety and Health programs, some of the medical and non-medical personnels have not known the meaning and functions of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health, the deficiency of specific human resources on safety and health sectors, and the minimum support of funding and facilities for the implementation of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health. This research was done to know and understand the policy determination of Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System at a regional hospital in Sumbawa. This research was a qualitative and descriptive research. There were 5 main informants and 3 triangulations. The instruments of this research used profound interviewing guide and observation sheets. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health Regulation number 66 of 2016 about Hospital Occupational Safety and Health, the researched hospital has generally met the requirements, but not all of the policies and purposes of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health programs were well understood, supported, and applied by all of the stakeholders at the hospital, these were not in accordance with the qualification requirements and personnels competence in the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health organization. In addition, the policies and purposes also have not fulfilled the funding policies which was not 100% applied from the budget proposal, a specific funding for the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health was also not already proposed, and there was an uncertainty from the management about the funding and facilities which were not maximum.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENCEGAHAN JATUH PADA PASIEN RISIKO JATUH OLEH PERAWAT DI RUANG NUSA INDAH RSUD TUGUREJO SEMARANG Marina Nugraheni; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan; Ekawati Ekawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (131.911 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i2.16442

Abstract

The incident of falling patient in hospital are three major medical incidents that may cause minor injuries to death if there is notany prevention. The beginning of research results indicated that most accident cases in RSUD Tugurejo Semarang was patient falls cases and in the last two years there was incidence of patients falling in Nusa Indah. This research aimed to analyzed the related factors associated with falling patient prevention by nurses Nusa Indah RSUD Tugurejo. This research is a Descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. The population of this research consist of nurses who on duty in Nusa Indah Room 2, 3, and 4. The sample of this research used a total sampling,those sum of all nurses nurses who on duty in Nusa Indah Room, totally 40 nurses. Based on the analysist of data obtained using Rank Spearman Test, related variables to the fall prevention of falling risk patient were the knowledge of nurse (p-value 0,02), training (p-value 0,035), and supervision (p-value 0,008). While unrelated variables to the fall prevention of falling risk patient were age (p-value 0,863), tenure (p-value 0,680), and condition of infrastructur (p-value 0,495). The researcher suggest to hospitals for prevention of falling patient are reform the content of policies and guidelines related to the use of patient falls yellow bracelet into yellow label at the door of the patient, create a Standard Operasional Prosedur about prevention of falling patient more specifically, the establishment of the monitoring patient safety team of RSUD Tugurejo Semarang  in each room that played an active role in providing optimal monitoring implementation of prevention patient falls and put up the yellow sign should match with risk fall guidelines’s sheets of RSUD Tugurejo Semarang.
HUBUNGAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN METODE QUICK EXPOSURE CHECKLIST (QEC) PADA KELUHAN NYERI LEHER Muchamad Satria Pujasakti; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.679 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i4.24944

Abstract

Neck pain complaints are complaintspain located in the posterior region of the Cervical Spine (C1-C8), of the Superior Nuchal Line until T1 with or without spreading to the head, trunk, and upper extremities.Working posture while sewing in the work area could become a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between work posture with neck pain complaints on standing sewing operators. Cross-sectional study which is a form of observational studies and descriptive analytic was used in this research. Samples of the study were 91 people standing sewing operators chosen with a purposive sampling method. Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used in the neck pain complaints questionnaires for a subjective measurement and work posture is measured using Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC). Spearman rank correlation test was used for statistical analysis. The results showed no relationship between work posture and neck pain (p = 0.031). Business owners should provide training and additional insight on ergonomic working postures for workers, and conduct a physical examination for an early neck pain detection and to preserve workers health. Companies shouldalso improve the work station with an adjustable table that can be easily raised and lowered.
ANALISIS SISTEM TANGGAP DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI AREA PRODUKSI INDUSTRI KIMIA PT. X TAHUN 2015 Ifan Zanuar Ashary; Bina Kurniawan; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.803 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i3.12285

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In indonesia, some of the accident there has been caused by dangerous chemicals, for example because of methane gas explosion in west sumatra, rubber and forth in a factory fire. Industry especially those who manage the level of harmful substances having a high fire risk. Causing industrial fire in a very large losses related to asset value because of high , the process of production and employment opportunities. PT . X is one of a company that has the potential dangers of fire and blasting great considering the materials used are among other combustible material ethanol, benzene, acetate of manganese, spiritus and so forth. The purpose of this research is analyzing emergency response system of fire in the area of the production of the chemical industry PT. X 2015. The research is descriptive qualitative research by in-depth interviews and observations. The subject of this research is 3 main informants and 2 informants triangulation.The research results show that in the implementation of the emergency response systems fire, PT. X have had emergency response organization which is made up of all the employees who has a duty and the functions of each that have received training every year that is held by the company and has also have a procedure emergency response according to the writer. director general of the ppk no .84/ 2012. Protection system active consist of apar , a fire hydrant and a yard that are already in accordance with criteria NFPA 10 and NFPA 14, also equipped with alarm tocsin. PT. X has also provided evacuation routes and scene of the evacuation. In this case the researchers suggest that exercise program continue and done a simulation unexpected preparedness in order to assess personnel and assess the achievement of emergency response systems fire.
ANALISIS POTENSI BAHAYA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE HIRA (HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ASSESSMENT) PADA PABRIK ROTI TAWAR X BOYOLALI Sekar Larasati; Suroto Suroto; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 6 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (420.473 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i6.31383

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HIRA (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) is one of the risk assessment methods used to assess hazards that can pose the greatest risk taking into account how likely it is and how big an impact it is. This study was conducted to identify potential hazards, conduct risk assessments, and describe existing hazard control and provide recommendations on control efforts to reduce the risk of work accidents at the X Boyolali Bread Factory. This research is qualitative research by conducting in-depth interviews with six main informants and making the HIRA table as a triangulation. The working process of this factory includes dough making, roasting, and packaging parts. Based on the research found several potential hazards, namely soreness or pain resulting from repeated movements, slippery floors, electrocution, exposed to a roasting machine, dehydration, exposure to peelers, and fire. Control efforts that have been carried out by the owner, namely engineering techniques on paring machines, providing information related to operational standards of work, the implementation of rest hours and holidays, as well as the provision of PPE to workers. 
ANALISIS KECELAKAAN BUS RAPID TRANSIT (BRT) SEMARANG KORIDOR II TERMINAL TERBOYO – TERMINAL SISEMUT UNGARAN TAHUN 2016 Dharurendra Negara; Siswi Jayanti; Baju Widjasena
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.783 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i5.18886

Abstract

BRT Corridor II is a public transport serving passengers with Terminal Terboyo  - Terminal Sisemut. There are eighteen cases of road accidents on BRT Corridor II in 2016. This study was conducted to analyze the cause of work accidents on roads and programs that have been done to reduce road accidents on BRT Corridor II driver. This type of research is descriptive research which is qualitative with in-depth interview and observation. Informants of this research are 2 drivers who have had an accident, 2 drivers who did not have an accident and operational officers. The results of this study indicate that there are 4 causes of work accidents on the road on BRT Corridor II driver in 2016 that are personal factors, job factors, substandard action, and substandard condition. Personal factors in question were long working hours and rest less, Job factors in question were the exceeds the limit of passenger charge. Substandard action in question were the lack of vigilance of the driver when driving that caused the collision, and other rider factors that hit the BRT. As for substandard condition in question were a vehicle inspection before driving less thorough and solid environment of the vehicle. The programs that had been implemented were new drivers' acceptance through complete requirements, meetings and briefing for drivers. Suggestions for the company are making a policy on K3, conducting scale health checks on workers, and evaluating the increase of passengers. While for workers is obeying work procedures and traffic regulations, conducting vehicle inspections correctly, and performing the passenger loading properly.
FAKTOR-FAKTORoYANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIANoKECELAKAAN KERJAoPADAoKARYAWAN NON MEDIS DI INSTALASIoGIZI RSoX DI PURWODADI Lela Vista Atrika Sari Waoma; Baju Widjasena; Daru Lestantyo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (205.114 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22096

Abstract

Hospital nutrition installationzis a vulnerable place that has high accident risk because there are manyzdangerous types ofzequipment and environmental conditions that couldzjeopardized the worker. The objective of this research was to analyzed the relations between variables of accident, zexhaustion, occupational safety and health training, occupationalzsafety and health procedure, workplace environment, room temperature and type of education with workplace accident. This research waszanalytic descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this research was food handler of X hospital in Purwodadi amounting to 22 peoplezused total sampling technique. The data collection was done by fulfilling the accident, exhaustion, occupational safety and health training, occupational safety and healthzprocedure, workplacezenvironment, zroom temperature and type of education questionnaire and also assessing the room temperaturezusing heatzstresszmonitors. Data analysis using the chi-square test. The result shows that there was  relationship between exhaustion (p-value = 0,003), occupational safety and health training (p-value = 0,03), zoccupational safetyzand health procedure (p-value = 0,003), zworkplace environmentz (p-value = 0,001), room temperaturez (p-value = 0,003), type of education (p-value = 0,003) with workplace accident on foodzhandler in nutrition installation. The management should hold briefing routinely, hold an appropriate occupationalzsafetyzand health training, and do supervisionzto improve the employeezskills and the employee could obeyzthe occupational safety and healthzprocedure. 
Co-Authors - Ekawati - Fathimah - Ghaniysara - Suroto Adhiatma Setiawan Nugroho Adhinda Lili Pramasari Agiwahyuanto, Faik Agus Sulaeman Alberto Asali Aminarto, Bambang Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Annida Khusnul Mualifah, Annida Khusnul Apoina Kartini Aprilia Listiarini Ardhianto Nugroho Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Arlina Mustika Hati Arumbi, Maria Visca Aryaningsih, Siti Aswin Dwi Prasetyo Aulia Gita Safitri Ayu Setiorini Ayusasmita, Via Azizatul Astna Azmi Faiq Azza Ivana Bagas Satrio Priambudi Bagoes Widjanarko Bagus Putra Nino Bahtiar, Rizal Bima Kurniawan Bina Kurniawan Bina Kurniawan Brigita Novianti Cahyo Suraji Chriselyns Kinski Situmorang Cindy Amalia Syabilah Cindy Yunitasari Daru Lestantyo Daru Lestyanto Delvi Nur Oktaviani Denny, Hanifa Dewi Sarah, Dewi Dharurendra Negara Dhiny Sartika Larasandi Dian Inayati Dian Putri Nastiti Dina Lusiana Setyowati Dwi Cahyanti, Dwi Dwi Retno Ayunita E, Selina Alta Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati Ekawati, Ekawati Ella Wulandari Ellita Ersa Afiani Esti Mukaromah Evi Sondang Sidabutar Fadilla Nela Chairana Faikha Dhista Rahmaningrum Falya Ariestaniaji Devi Farah Yudhistira Putri Faricha Nur Amanda fatmasari, ikka fitria feby Fikri Fahmi Amrulloh Fiqih Naila Fikar Fitri Rizki Adzhani Hanifa M. Denny Hanifa Maher Denny Hanifa Maher Denny, Hanifa Maher Hanifah Ismiarni Hayyun Naha Arifah Hesti Meylia Pratiwi Hevita Windryani Putri Waluyo I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Wahyuni Ida Wahyuni Ida Wahyuni Ifan Zanuar Ashary Ihzam Ubaidillah Ikha Bayu Yanuar Aji Ikha Bayu Yanuar Aji, Ikha Bayu Indri Setyaningrum Intan Alfina Khoiriyah Iqlima Intan Yulita Ira Destiana Irwan Hermawan Istiqomah Suryaningtyas Kartika Weningtyas Kawi Kawi Kawi Kawi Kawi, Kawi Kawi, Kawi Kevin Reira Christian Kevin Yudhistira Pribadi, Kevin Yudhistira Khansa Fauzia Ramadhiani Khoirotun Nisak Kusuma, Aditya Maula Kusumaningtyas Windi Astuti Laila Ariniawati Laura Natalia CS Lela Vista Atrika Sari Waoma Lisanti Lisanti Maharani, Aisya Mauliana Maharani, Nabila Mardiana Mardiana Margaretha Iandri Marina Kartikawati Marina Nugraheni Martini Martini Medina Wardani Nasution Mohammad Afief Muchamad Satria Pujasakti Muhammad Afif Fahrudin Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Septian Hadi Muhammad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Thoha Mukhamad Riswanto Muliawati, Ratna Mushidah Mushidah Mushidah Mushidah, Mushidah Nabilah Fairusiyyah Nabilah Putri Aprilia Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari Noorce Christiani Berek Novia Larisca Novita Ayu Ningrum Nur Saidah Nurafian Majid Pranomo Nurhuda Destari Nurul Hidayah Nurul Ufuk Nuansa Octa Hermanto Pandega, Arif Pertiwi, Ella Marliani Prasena Aji Buwana, Prasena Aji Pratiwi Kusuma Putri Pratiwi, Anisa Syafa Priska Ruth Dantje Priyadi Nugraha P Puja Asari Putri Puti Andam Dewi Putri Chairun Nissa Putri Nauragesti Salsabilah Putri, Adinda Febriana Putri, Pratiwi Kusuma Raden Adhi Warsyah Saputra Rakhmat Eddy Wicaksono Ratna Muliawati Ratna Muliawati Ratna Muliawati Retno Kamilia Mutiara Risma Kurniawati Rizka Tamimi Budhiasih, Rizka Tamimi Rizqi Haidar Rohkaeni, Sikis Rossyana Fatimah Santi Wulandari Sarah Retno Astrini Sekar Larasati Senjaya, Mahdia Noer Adiba Septi Wulandari Setiorini, Ayu Setyoaji, Dhaniswara Setyowati Setyowati Sherly Muzikha Yamaula Simanjuntak, Johannes P H Simanullang, Agnes Siska Maulina Anggrianti Siswi Jayanti Siswi Jayanti Siti Aryaningsih Siti Musyarofah Siti Musyarofah Siti Musyarofah Siti Nur Chasanah Siti Nur Jayanti Siti Nur Wachidah Suharyo Suharyo Suroto Suroto Suroto suroto Sutopo Patria Jati Syifa Chairunnisa, Syifa Tabita Kartikawati Tiara Tidy Tomi Raya Triana Primadewi Vina Alzahra Virgi Hesti Anggorokasih Vita Mardhiyanti Melati Wachidah, Siti Nur Wahyu Mariyanto Wicaksono, Febriawan Timur Wina Adelia Christi Windi Dwi Hapsari Yohana Amelia Gabriella Youlan Septiani Yuliani Setyaningsih Yunita Setiarsih Yuwan Martus Tegar Charisma Zahroh Shaluhiyah Zalffarona Jihantama Zhagita Puspa Trisna Lautama F.