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Ekspresi Lanskap-Agrikultur dan Pola Permukiman Masyarakat Peladang di Madura Timur Redi Sigit. F; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Herry Santosa
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 14, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.557 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2016.014.02.2

Abstract

Corn is the cultural identity of the Madurese, they being called as maize eaters and included an agrarian society with a kind of shifting agriculture landscape called “ekologi tegal”. Cornfield was once the most important hierarchy in tanèyan lanjhèng. The pattern of rural settlement in Madura is a combination of several clusters tanèyan lanjhèng formed by main moor space hierarchy, then occupancy. Indigenous land use occupancy states should not diminish arable land. But the shift in consumption from maize to rice and Islamic land inheritance system that is uksorilokal and matrilocal changing land use as residential space hierarchy utama.Tujuan this paper is to seek the embodiment and the relationship between the agricultural landscape (dost) with occupancy (tanèyan lanjhèng) so as to form a pattern of settlement , to do with a shift in consumption and a system of inheritance. Discussion method uses anthropologicalarchitectural approach. So characteristic of farming communities in eastern Madura is a problem: the hierarchy of space, the position of women, kinship, social system, as well as the limits of hierarchy, related to settlement patterns. The physical manifestation of settlements tend to the meaning and philosophy of Islam.Keywords: tegal ecology, settlement patterns, tanèyan lanjhèng, meaning and philosophy of Islam
Peran Lansekap Dalam Kinerja Infrastruktur Perkotaan Studi kasus: Surabaya dan Malang, Indonesia Subhan Ramdlani; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; M. Satya Adhitama; Turningtyas Turningtyas
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 11, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.242 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.02.10

Abstract

Transportation has been recognized as one of the indicators instrumental in the development of the city. However, the development of transport seems to have the impact on the environment in the spatial and temporal large of coverage (Rini , 2005) . The impact of high transport movements will contribute to vehicle air pollution, thermal energy (temperature) and noise (Soedomo, 1999). In Indonesia, stations, airports, public transport infrastructure and other terminals, has a noise level of up to 70 dB (SK.MLH 24/11, 1996). Landscape Infrastructure is one of the strategies new urban designs to extend the performance parameters of a landscape that is designed for high-performance multi - system function, including those originally thought to be derived from the traditional system infrastructure. Thinking in terms of Landscape Infrastructure adds several advantages to traditional infrastructure : the beauty of the city and re-vegetation/forestation, water and energy conservation; restoration of natural systems, storm water management, agriculture, energy, expansion of wildlife habitat; favoured the use of pedestrians , and expanded parks and open space areas built ignored by the existing urban infrastructure (Aquino, 2011) . This paper will discuss and how to optimize the design of the infrastructure landscape for urban transport infrastructure to minimize air pollution, noise and energy conservation, in terms of transport infrastructure in Malang and Surabaya, Indonesia
DOMAIN RUANG PEREMPUAN PADA HUNIAN MASYARAKAT PELADANG DESA JURUAN LAOK MADURA TIMUR Redi Sigit Febrianto; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Herry Santosa
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 15, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v15i1.1014

Abstract

Primodial domain ruang perempuan pada masyarakat peladang di Madura timur tak jauh berbeda dengan masyarakat agraris nusantara lain, yaitu tak lepas dari formasi gender. Domain ruang laki mengandung nilai primer, maskulin bersifat terbuka, sedangkan domain ruang perempuan mengandung nilai sekunder, feminin dan bersifat tertutup. Dengan strategi etnografi dan rancangan kualitatif, penelitian ini berusaha mendeskripsikan bagaimana domain ruang perempuan (lingkup mikro) pada hunian masyarakat peladang etnis Madura desa Juruan Laok, Madura timur. Pengumpulan data primer utama berupa wawancara mendalam dengan tak-tik pertanyaan terbuka dan sampling bertujuan. Validasi internal menggunakan observasi, pengukuran dan dokumentasi arsitektural, mengingat sifat subsistensinya dan kepala desa bukan narasumber utama. Diambil empat kasus hunian terpilih berdasarkan civitas, aktivitas, pola hunian, pola lanskap pertanian dan eksistensi obyek penyimpanan panen (jhuurung). Analisis bersifat induktif terhadap kerangka tema-tema, diawali analisis tematik kemudian dikomparasi dengan konsep human space dan space syntax dan dilanjutkan komparasi studi terkait dengan analisis lanjutan teknik flip-flop. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh setidaknya dua hal yaitu: deskripsi domain ruang perempuan terbentuk berdasarkan hirarki privasi ruang dan organisasi pola ruang; juga ditemukannya obyek tempat penyimpanan panen sebagai kategorisasi penelitian etnografi dalam hunian yang bersifat intim, selalu ada dan menjadi domain ruang perempuan, disebut: jhuurung.
SIMETRISITAS SEBAGAI KOSMOLOGI RUANG JAWA PADA RUMAH KOLONIAL DI KAMPUNG BUBUTAN SURABAYA (The Symmetricity of Colonial House as Javanese Space Cosmology at Kampung Bubutan Surabaya) Risqi Cahyani; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Antariksa Antariksa
Tesa Arsitektur Vol 12, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Unika Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/tesa.v12i2.393

Abstract

Symmetricity is part of the Javanese Cosmology that describes the perfection of Javanese. Symmetricity has been the main principle in Javanese house, not only in the faade of the house but olso the hierarchy of spatial inside. Kampung Bubutan is the ancient settlement experienced two phases of Government which strongly influenced the architectural character, which at the time became the Kingdom of Mataram (15th century) and the colonialism of the Netherlands (17th century up to the 19th century). The remains of the era of colonialism in Surabaya can still be felt by many colonial buildings surounding in the settlement. This study will explore how the principles of Javanese symmetricity in Kampung Bubutan colonial house, by using descriptive qualitative methods. Can the Javanese symmetricity still become principal in colonial house and survive? The results shows that the symmetricity of fasade became decreased at the last peroide of 19th century, when the NA-Romantiek was popular. Spatial symmetricity at the colonial houses have inconsistancy since the beginning of 19th century until the early 20th century. The main hierarchy of the spatial Javanese House, which are pendopo (verandah), pringgitan (foyer), dalem (living room) and senthong (bedroom), have become inconsistence since the end of 19th century periode
PROSES PERUBAHAN RUANG SPASIAL DI PERMUKIMAN DUSUN BARAN KIDAL MALANG Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Ayu Indeswari
Local Wisdom : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Kearifan Lokal Vol 2, No 3 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/lw.v2i3.1375

Abstract

Desa Baran Kidal merupakan pemukiman etnis Madura di Kota Malang yang pola pemukiman tradisionalnya memiliki karakter khusus. Untuk menggali kearifan local dan potensi alam dalam membentuk karakter fisik lingkungan permukiman di desa Baran Kidal ini, diamati faktor-faktor utama yang berperan penting dalam proses pembentukan dan perubahan ruangnya dalam pendekatan tipologi-morfologi ruang arsitektur. Untuk itu dilakukan analisis sinkronik-diakronik dalam konteks studi historis, dengan pendekatan metode survey. Tahapan riset ini untuk menggali perubahan ruang permukiman tersebut dalam periode waktu yang berbeda. Produk dari riset ini diketahui bahwa faktor utama pemicu perubahan pola spasial permukiman ini antara lain adalah sistem kekerabatan, adanya pengembangan aksesibilitas lingkungan (sirkulasi dan jalan), serta pengaruh modernisasi dalam konteks globalisasi lokal.
Sumber Air dalam Ruang Budaya Masyarakat Desa Toyomerto Singosari, Malang Ema Yunita Titisari; - Antariksa; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; - Surjono
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 5 No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (671.998 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2018.v05.i01.p08

Abstract

Pada akhir era Majapahit, umat Budha mendirikan bangunan suci di dekat sumber air Sumberawan Desa Toyomerto dengan tujuan untuk memperkuat khasiat air dan mengubahnya menjadi tirta amerta. Selain bermakna suci dan digunakan untuk upacara ritual, air Sumberawan juga digunakan untuk mengairi sawah dan memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih masyarakat desa. Setiap tahun, mereka mengadakan Slametan Banyu. Kajian ini menyoroti sumber air dalam ruang budaya masyarakat Desa Toyomerto, khususnya dikaitkan dengan upaya menjaga kelestarian sumber air. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan antropologi-historis dan antropologi-ekologi. Data-data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis wacana. Wacana yang dianalisis adalah sumber air dari perspektif budaya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan upaya masyarakat Desa Toyomerto dalam menjaga kelestarian sumber air tak hanya dilakukan secara fisik, tetapi juga secara transendental. Pendirian candi di sumber air, mitos, dan cerita-cerita rakyat yang dipercaya kebenarannnya oleh masyarakat mencegah kemungkinan terjadinya kerusakan sumber air. Kelestarian sumber air dijaga dengan jalan menjaga keseimbangan hubungan vertikal-transendental dan horisontal-sosial. Kata kunci: sumber air, ritual, ruang budaya
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP BENTUK RUMAH PADA PERMUKIMAN TEPIAN SUGAI KOTA BANJARMASIN Amar Rizqi Afdholy; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Sri Utami
NALARs Vol 18, No 2 (2019): NALARs Volume 18 Nomor 2 Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/nalars.18.2.143-152

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Kota Banjarmasin merupakan kota yang dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sungai. Keberadaan sungai berperan terhadap pembentukan karakteristik identitas Kota Banjarmasin yang dapat dilihat dari permukiman tepian sungainya. Salah satu permukiman tepian sungai yang masih memiliki unsur kelokalan dan kebudayaan sungai yang kuat, yaitu pada permukiman tepian Delta Pulau Bromo. Lingkungan sungai sangat berpengaruh terhadap kehidupan dan aktivitas masyarakat pada permukiman ini. Aktivitas masyarakat yang banyak dilakukan di sungai membuat masyarakat cenderung membangun hunian atau tempat tinggalnya di tepian sungai, hal ini dilakukan agar memudahkan akses untuk melakukan aktivitas di sungai. Rumah-rumah masyarakat dibangun dengan menyesuaikan dan beradaptasi dengan lingkungannya. Penggunaan jenis struktur, konstruksi dan material pembentuk rumah menjadi pertimbangan dalam membangun rumah. Metode yang dipakai untuk melihat pengaruh lingkungan terhadap bentukan rumah pada permukiman tepian sungai ini memakai metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapati bahwa, konstruksi kayu dengan material alam, serta struktur pondasi panggung atau terapung menjadi pilihan pada rumah tepian sungai untuk merespon lingkungannya. Selain itu terdapat pula elemen penunjang pada rumah, seperti titian, batang, dermaga dan jamban yang menjadi akses penghubung penghuni untuk berinteraksi dengan lingkungan sungai.   Kata kunci: Rumah Tepian Sungai, Lingkungan Sungai, Kota Banjarmasin ABSTRACT. Banjarmasin is the city that has been influenced by the environment of the river. The existence of the river plays a role to establish the identity of Banjarmasin that can be seen from the riverside settlements. One of the places which still have the local-wisdom element and dominant river cultures is Bromo Island Delta. The environment of the river is very influential in the lives and activities of the community in the settlement. The activities at the riverside make the community tend to build a residence on it, and this is done to facilitate access to have an activity on the riverside. The community houses built by adjusting and adapting to its environment. The use of structures, constructions, and material forming of the house is considered in creating them. The method that used to see the influence of the environment to the house in the riverside settlement was a qualitative descriptive method. The result of this research found that the wood construction with natural materials and the structure of the foundation stage or floated are the choice of the river house as a community respond to its environment. Besides, there are also supporting elements at home, such as terrace, logs, piers, and toilet which are being accessed connecting residents to interact with the environment of the river. Keywords: Riverside Settlement House, River Environment, Banjarmasin
Tata Spasial Permukiman Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat Sari Mawaddahni; Lisa Dwi Wulandari; Agung Murti Nugroho
RUAS Vol 19, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : RUAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2021.019.02.9

Abstract

Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi are part of the Banten Kidul Indigenous Community with a cultural base of rice in their lives. The settlements are formed from natural, geographic, socio-economic-cultural activities that have spatial characteristics. The spatial peculiarities of the settlement are interesting things to be studied and reveal their physical and philosophical manifestations. With a qualitative descriptive analysis approach, this study aims to identify and describe the characteristics of the Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi housing based on non-physical and physical aspects. The variables studied were: 1) socio-cultural and economic, 2) public activity, 3) natural and geographic conditions, 4) spatial-forming elements of settlements, 5) physical spatial layout, and 6) building typology. The results showed that the character of the settlement was formed based on non-physical aspects in the form of consistency in carrying out the tatali paranti karuhun, as well as respect and obedience to the leaders as regulator of life in kasepuhan. This is the main factor that greatly influences the spatial layout of the Kasepuhan Sinar Resmi’s settlement physically apart from the natural and geographical conditions of the area. The implementation of respect for karuhun is the continuity of the rice culture that has been preserved until now, which is sustainable in all farming activities, and the socio-culture of the kasepuhan community.
Ruang Budaya Pada Proses Daur Hidup (Kelahiran) Di Dusun Wedoro Gresik Mike Yuanita; Antariksa Antariksa; Lisa Dwi Wulandari
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 13, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.485 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2015.013.01.3

Abstract

One village in Gresik which still holds cultural ritual is Hamlet Wedoro . Activity life cycle (birth) gradually implemented , from the prenatal to postpartum . Every ritual activity has a space that forms a cultural space . The method used is qualitative descriptive . Analysis using supperimpose map above room space formed , of each ritual activities . Cultural space which is formed not only because of space , the execution time also affects the formation of cultural space . At the birth of the cultural space generated by the micro in residentialKeywords: Cultural space , Birth , Wedoro
Terbentuknya Ruang Komunal dalam Aktivitas Accidental di Dukuh Krajan, Kromengan,Kabupaten Malang Sri Winarni; Galih Widjil Pangarsa; Antariksa Antariksa; Lisa Dwi Wulandari
RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Vol 11, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : RUAS (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (944.676 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ruas.2013.011.01.5

Abstract

Dukuh Krajan at Kromengan village is settlement in Malang. It located on the slopes of Kawi mountain, at the south side. The majority of societies are farmer. In Dukuh Krajan, traditional, social and cultural values were still exist and maintained. The recent phenomenon showed that physical development in there had depleted togetherness and mutual cooperation (gotong-royong) in social life of the society. It influenced spatial changing especially communal space. Case of this research were taken in accidental activities of marriage and death ceremonies. Method used was qualitative research method with rasionalistic approach. The data collected by observations and interviews with local leaders. Semipublic, semiprivate, and private space at wedding and death ceremony (tahlil) would change its function to serve as communal spaces. These changes were influenced by several factors: kinship, family, time, activities and actors. Community of Dukuh Krajan kept togetherness and mutual cooperation by mutual respect of one another and sense of belonging and appreciation to its environment.Keywords: communal spaces, accidental activity, rural settlement
Co-Authors - Antariksa Achmad Faried Hanafi Achmad Faried Hanafi, Achmad Faried Adita Ronarizkia Agung Murti Nugroho Agus Subaqin Ahsan Hidayat Setiadi Aigan Fanda Amar Rizqi Afdholy Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Antariksa Sudikno Antariksa Sudikno Antariksa, , Antariksa, A Arini Anggreini Arnes Ayunurafidha Ashgaf, Irfan Maulana Aula Sekar Arum Pertiwi Ayu Indeswari Ayu Indeswari Ayu Indeswari Benny Karunia Wardana Budi Santosa Budi Santosa Cantya P. Marhendra Christina, Adinda Cyndhi Dewi Rukmana Damayanti Asikin Damayanti Asikin Damayanti Asikin Daniel Happy Putra Diyan Lesmana Dwi Risky Mauliah Dwiki Darmawan Elan Gajmar Ema Yunita Titisari F, Redi Sigit. Faudina Faradilla Nanda Febrianto, Eko Fidelista, Alya Nafisa Galih Widjil Pangarsa Galih Widjil Pangarsa Galih Widjil Pangarsa Guruh Pratama Zulkarnaen H.D. Khamim Binanda Hamka, , Hartati Kapita Herry Santosa Herry Santosa Herry Santoso Herry Santoso Herry Santoso Heru Sufianto Hidhayad, Aulia I Gede Wyana Lokantara . Indah Ciptaning Widi Irene Olivia Humayang Dinar Irani Irfan Maulana Ashgaf Irma Fitriyani Irma Fitriyani, Irma Isma Fawzeya Rosida Iswanto, Heru Hendri Jenny Ernawati Jenny Ernawati Joko Triwinarto Santoso Khairunnisak Khairunnisak, Khairunnisak Kukuh Alfandhi Kurniawan Kusdiwanggo, Susilo Laksana, Noeviyanti Indah M. Satya Adhitama M. Satya Adhitama Makarim, Muhammad Raja Rafi Marjono Mawaddahni, Sari Meirinda Putri Aristyani Mike Yuanita Mike Yuanita Mimin Trianus Mimin Trianus Mochammad Naruseito Mohamad Harun Mourad, Raghad Muhammad Andi Finaldi Nur Tantyo Muhammad Satya Adhitama Mukhlis A. Mukhtar Mukhlis A. Mukhtar Noeviyanti Indah Laksana Nordin, Jestin Nur Ratih Ratnawati Nur Tantyo, Muhammad Andi Finaldi Nurmayanti, Yunita Pratiwi, Elsa Intan Previa Sandyangsani Rafika Hilmi Nasution Rahma, Sarah Naila Redi Sigit Febrianto Redi Sigit. F Resty Linandi Cipta, Resty Linandi Retnosari, Zahra Febri Ridjal, Abraham Mohammad Risqi Cahyani Risqi Cahyani Risqi Cahyani, Risqi Rizki Swandani Rosawati Saputri S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Salsabila Tajrimin Ramadhani Sani Azmi Sani Syauqi Azmi Sari, Hela Radika Savitri, Andriadini Setiadi, Ahsan Hidayat Sholehah Sigmawan Tri Pamungkas Sigmawan Tri Pamungkas Siti Zulfa Yuzni Sri Utami Sri Utami Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Subhan Ramdlani Surjono Surjono Susilo Kusdiwanggo, Susilo Titik Indra Setyowati Turningtyas Turningtyas Turningtyas Turningtyas Tyas Pinendita Wahid, Julaihi Yogie Maulana Satuhu Yunus, Rafika Zulfadyanti Yusfan Adeputera Yusran Yusfan Adeputera Yusran Yusran Yusfan Adeputra Yusran Yusran, Yusfan Adeputera Zhilli Izzadati Khairuni