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EDUCATION TO OVERCOME ELDERLY ANXIETY WITH LAUGHTER THERAPY IN THE WORK AREA OF LINGKAR JATI PLAJU PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, PALEMBANG CITY Akhriansyah, Mareta; Surahmat, Raden; Agustina, Nuriza; Amalia, Amalia
Jurnal Abdimas Saintika Vol 6, No 2 (2024): November Jurnal Abdimas Saintika
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jas.v6i2.2833

Abstract

ABSTRAK Lansia seringkali dihadapkan dengan berbagai permasalahan psikologis seperti ansietas yang dapat mempengaruhi hubungan interpersonal, konsep diri, fungsi kognitif, status fisiologi dan aspek kehidupan sehingga perlu perhatian agar kondisi tersebut tidak memberikan dampak negatif pada kondisi kesehatan lansia. Terapi tertawa merupakan salah satu intervensi nonfarmakologis untuk mengurangi kecemasan dan stres. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk memberikan alternatif solusi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan dan demonstrasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang pencegahan dan mengatasi ansietas dengan peragaan terapi tertawa yang dilakukan pada 30 orang lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Jati Plaju Kota Palembang. Dari hasil pre test didapatkan jumlah nilai 124 dengan rata-rata nilai 4,13 setelah dilakukan pelatihan kemudian dilakukan post test didapatkan hasil jumlah nilai 251 dengan rata-rata 8,36, hal ini menunjukaan peningkatan pemahaman lansia. Selain itu hasil wawancara diketahui bahwa lansia yang menjalankan terapi tertawa merasakan  ketenangan, sehingga  kecemasan yang dirasakan berangsur berkurang. Dengan melakukan terapi tertawa, oksigen  didalam otak menjadi seimbang yang membuat seseorang merasakan perasaan tenang,  bahagia  dan  rileks. Terapi tertawa tidak hanya dapat mengatasi ansietas, namun dapat pula menurunkan tingkat depresi, tekanan darah sehingga diharapkan agar terapi tertawa dapat dijadikan salah satu solusi untuk mengurangi kecemasan pada lansia guna mengingkatkan kualitas hidup lansia kearah yang lebih baik.  Kata Kunci: Ansietas, Lansia, Terapi Tertawa   ABSTRACTElderly people are often faced with various psychological problems such as anxiety that can affect interpersonal relationships, self-concept, cognitive function, physiological status and aspects of life so that attention is needed so that these conditions do not have a negative impact on the health condition of the elderly. Laughter therapy is one of the non-pharmacological interventions to reduce anxiety and stress. This Community Service Activity was carried out with the aim of providing alternative solutions through health education activities and demonstrations to increase the knowledge of the elderly about preventing and overcoming anxiety with a demonstration of laughter therapy carried out on 30 elderly people in the work area of the Lingkar Jati Plaju Health Center, Palembang City. From the pre-test results, the total score was 124 with an average score of 4.13 after the training was carried out, then the post-test was carried out, the total score was 251 with an average of 8.36, this shows an increase in the understanding of the elderly. In addition, the results of the interview showed that the elderly who underwent laughter therapy felt calm, so that the anxiety felt gradually decreased. By doing laughter therapy, oxygen in the brain becomes balanced which makes a person feel calm, happy and relaxed. Laughter therapy can not only overcome anxiety, but can also reduce depression levels, blood pressure so that it is hoped that laughter therapy can be used as one solution to reduce anxiety in the elderly in order to improve the quality of life of the elderly towards a better direction.Keywords: Anxiety, Elderly, Laughter Therapy
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN KLINIK: VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS MODEL EVALUASI TERINTEGRASI BERBASIS ANDROID Sasmita Saputra, Muhamad Andika; Oxyandi, Miming; Arisandy, Widya; Wisuda, Aris Citra; Surahmat, Raden; Sulardi, Sulardi
Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan Vol 17, No 2 (2025): Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/bi.v17i2.1512

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Transformasi digital di pendidikan keperawatan mendorong kebutuhan instrumen evaluasi klinik yang lebih efisien, akurat, dan transparan. Evaluasi berbasis kertas memiliki keterbatasan dalam objektivitas, efisiensi, dan dokumentasi, sehingga diperlukan model evaluasi terintegrasi berbasis Android yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Tujuan: Menilai validitas dan reliabilitas berbasis kesepakatan penilai dari model evaluasi klinik berbasis Android menggunakan metode percent agreement. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif melibatkan 43 responden multi-rater (mahasiswa, pembimbing, pakar keperawatan, dan pakar teknologi informasi) yang menilai lima indikator aplikasi (tampilan, navigasi, konten, reliabilitas, dan teknis) menggunakan kuesioner Likert 4 poin. Validitas dan reliabilitas dianalisis menggunakan equivalency percent agreement dengan batas kelayakan ≥70%. Hasil: Seluruh indikator memenuhi syarat kelayakan: tampilan (79,94%), navigasi (75,35%), konten (70,06%), reliabilitas (84,50%), dan teknis (81,59%). Skor total mencapai 77,63%, berada pada kategori “Baik” dan menunjukkan kesepakatan inter-rater yang konsisten. Saran: Implementasi aplikasi berpotensi diperluas pada berbagai setting klinik dan institusi pendidikan, sementara pengembangan lanjutan pada penelitian berikutnya dapat difokuskan pada penyempurnaan konten, antarmuka pengguna, serta penguatan analisis evaluatif untuk mendukung pengambilan keputusan akademik.Kata Kunci: Aplikasi Android; Evaluasi klinik; Pendidikan keperawatan; Reliabilitas; Validitas
The effect of virgin coconut oil foot massage on peripheral neuropathy in type 2 diabetes: A pre-experimental study Liana, Yunita; Surahmat, Raden; Sartika, Dedek; Utama, Yofa Anggriani; Akhriansyah, Mareta
Lentera Perawat Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January - March
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v7i1.636

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels that can lead to diabetic peripheral neuropathy, presenting with pain, numbness, and foot ulcers. Foot massage therapy using Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) may improve blood circulation, enhance nerve function, and support skin health due to its lauric and oleic acid content. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of foot massage therapy using virgin coconut oil on peripheral neuropathy scores among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted involving 30 patients with T2DM and peripheral neuropathy recruited through purposive sampling at a primary healthcare center. Peripheral neuropathy was assessed using the 10 g Semmes–Weinstein Monofilament Test before and after the intervention. Participants received three sessions of standardized foot massage using virgin coconut oil, each lasting 30 minutes. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Data from 30 participants were analyzed. The median peripheral neuropathy score significantly decreased from 6.00 ± 2.18 before the intervention to 2.00 ± 1.46 after the intervention (Z = –4.83, p < 0.001). The calculated effect size (r = 0.88) indicated a large and clinically meaningful effect, reflecting an improvement from moderate to mild neuropathy severity. Conclusion: Foot massage therapy using virgin coconut oil significantly reduced peripheral neuropathy severity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This intervention is safe, low-cost, and well tolerated, and it may serve as an effective complementary therapy for diabetic peripheral neuropathy management, particularly in low-resource settings.
Edukasi Mengontrol Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan dengan Terapi Progressive Muscle Relaxation pada Penderita Resiko Perilaku Kekerasan Akhriansyah, Mareta; Surahmat, Raden; Amalia, Amalia; Suciarti, Rinda
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1054

Abstract

Violent behavior often arises as a response to severe stress, anger, or unresolved environmental pressure, especially in patients with mental disorders that have a detrimental impact on themselves, others, and the environment. One form of non-pharmacological therapy that can be taught to clients in controlling violent behavior is using Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy. For this reason, the author is trying to provide a solution through community service activities in the form of the application of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy to reduce angry behavior in RPK patients. The activity was carried out on Tuesday, November 9, 2024 with 30 RPK patients as participants at the Mitra Mulia Husada Foundation in Palembang. The results of the activity obtained an average pretest score of 3.8 and after the training, the average score was 10.7. This condition indicates that there is an increase in patient understanding in implementing Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) therapy. Therefore, it is recommended that the Mitra Mulia Husada Foundation can apply this therapy to mental disorder patients who experience angry behavior because this therapy can be done without using special equipment and is easy to understand for patients and health workers
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Sidik Agustina, Nuriza Akhriansyah, Mareta Amalia Amalia Amalia Andika Sasmita Putra, Muhamad Anisa Febristi Ayu Devita Citra Dewi Dian Emiliasari Emiliasari, Dian Fembi, Pembronia Nona Fitri, Ainil Hanik Rachmawati Helsy Desvitasari Hidayati, Nely Husin Husin, Husin Indah Juniarti Ismi Damayani Liana, Yunita Mareta Akhriansyah Meilisa Dwiyanti Meta Nurbaiti Miming Oxyandi Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra Muhamad Andika Sasmita Saputra Nanda Rizki Damayanti Neherta, Meri Nia Desriva Novitalia Novitalia Nurariati Nurariati Nurariati Nurariati Nuriza Agustina Nurul Fitriah Oxyandi, MIming Oxyandi, Miming Oxyandi Putinah, Putinah Riskiana Riskiana Rizki Yulinda Rusmarita Salis Miftahul Khoeriyah Sartika, Dedek Sasmita Saputra, Muhamad Andika Shenny Mutiara Sari Shinta Dewi Kasih Bratha Suciarti, Rinda Sulardi . Suraya, Citra Tiur Romatua Sitohang Tri Indah Rizky Utama, Yofa Anggriani Verawati Verawati Vianitati, Pasionista Widya Arisandy Wisuda, Aris Citra Yafi Sabila Rosyad Yohanes Andy Rias Yunita Liana