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The Implementation of Mindfulness-Based Intervention to Overcome Anxiety in Adolescents: A Narrative Review Serenity, Kinar; Komariah, Maria; Sriati, Aat
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i2.2472

Abstract

Background: The most common mental health problem experienced by adolescents is anxiety. Therefore, therapeutic interventions are needed, one of which is mindfulness-based interventions. This study aims to identify the types and describe the implementation of mindfulness-based interventions in overcoming anxiety in adolescents. Methods: A narrative review study design was used. The study selection process used the PRISMA Flow Diagram 2020 guide. The literature search was conducted through PubMed, Sage Journal, and Springer Link databases. Articles published from 2012 to 2021 with Randomized Controlled Trial, Quasi-Experimental, Qualitative Study, and Mixed methods study in English. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, there were ten articles based on the election results. Results: Mindfulness-based interventions to overcome anxiety in adolescents are Learning to BREATHE, Sleep Sense, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction for Teens, Mindfulness-based programs, Mindfulness Martial Arts, and Making Friends with Yourself. Conclusion: Nurses can use mindfulness-based intervention to help adolescents cope with anxiety, including high anxiety levels, Generalized Anxiety Disorder, and Trait Anxiety.Keywords: adolescents, anxiety, anxiety disorders, mindfulness
Improving Brides-to-Be's Understanding of Reproductive Health to Strengthen Specific Interventions in Preventing Stunting Eriyani, Theresia; Komariah, Maria; Hendrawati, Sri; Shalahuddin, Iwan
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i2.6467

Abstract

Stunting is one of the main nutritional problems that is still a public health challenge in Indonesia. Specific interventions carried out from the preconception period, including reproductive health education for brides-to-be, play an important role in efforts to prevent stunting. Objective: This program aims to increase the bride-to-be's understanding of the importance of reproductive health in reducing the risk of stunting in children in the future. Method: This program is carried out in the form of a Real Work Lecture (KKN) program in Jelegong Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency. Activities include an initial survey of the bride-to-be, reproductive health education, and health checks that include checking hemoglobin (Hb) levels, blood pressure, and body mass index (BMI). Evaluation is carried out through pre-test and post-test to assess the improvement of participants' understanding of the material provided. Results: The results of the evaluation showed a significant increase in the bride-to-be's understanding of reproductive health and stunting prevention. The average pre-test score of 77.4 participants increased to 94.1 in the post-test. In addition, the results of the health examination revealed that 47.8% of the bride-to-be had low hemoglobin levels, 34.7% had an abnormally low BMI, and 4.3% showed high blood pressure, which has the potential to increase the risk of pregnancy with suboptimal outcomes. Conclusion: Reproductive health education programs for brides-to-be have proven to be effective in increasing understanding and awareness of the importance of pre-pregnancy health preparation as a preventive measure against stunting. Further efforts, such as regular health monitoring and improved access to reproductive health services, are needed to strengthen the long-term impact of these interventions.
Pelaksanaan Program Kelas Edukasi Ibu Hamil Berbasis Komunitas untuk Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Sukamanah, Kabupaten Bandung Komariah, Maria; Yulianita, Henny; Praptiwi, Atlastieka
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): JIPPM - Juni 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jippm.784

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik dan perkembangan kognitif anak. Intervensi gizi sejak masa kehamilan menjadi langkah strategis dalam upaya pencegahannya. Desa Sukamanah, Kecamatan Rancaekek, merupakan wilayah dengan tantangan khusus dalam penanganan stunting karena sebagian besar ibu bekerja di sektor industri dan memiliki keterbatasan waktu dalam pemenuhan gizi keluarga. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang nutrisi, pencegahan stunting, serta menjaga kebugaran melalui kelas edukasi, senam hamil, dan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT), sekaligus membangun kesadaran masyarakat dalam mendukung kesehatan ibu dan anak di Desa Sukamanah. Kegiatan meliputi kelas edukasi, senam hamil, sesi tanya jawab dengan dokter spesialis kandungan, serta pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) melalui kolaborasi dengan Rumah Desa Sehat. Dari 25 peserta, terdapat peningkatan nilai pre-test 64,8±14,5 menjadi post-test 96±5,2, dengan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 31,2 poin dan n-gain score sebesar 0,88, menunjukkan efektivitas edukasi. Peserta juga melaporkan manfaat dari senam hamil dan PMT dalam mendukung kondisi fisik selama kehamilan. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan ibu hamil, tetapi juga mendorong partisipasi masyarakat dan potensi keberlanjutan program melalui kader dan petugas kesehatan sebagai bentuk upaya promotif-preventif berkesinambungan.
Cadre, Stakeholder, and Community Support in the Best Practice Model for Quality Family Village Rahayuwati, Laili; Komariah, Maria; Hendrawati, Sri; Agustiana, Ekawati; Agiustien, Ghita Megalia; Manahan, Sautman; Nur, Gina Zulfah
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v8i1.61048

Abstract

Pangadegan Village, Sumedang Regency, has a high stunting rate. To overcome this, the village government and various related parties took strategic steps by making innovations in implementing the stunting reduction acceleration program by implementing the Quality Family Village Best Practice Model Program. This study aims to provide an overview of cadre support and active community participation in successfully implementing the Best Practice Model for accelerating stunting reduction in the Quality Family Village of Pangadegan Village. This research is a qualitative study involving residents, cadres, and stakeholders. Data collection was conducted using interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). This research provides an overview and analysis of the implementation of the Best Practice Model Program, which is presented in seven themes by covering programs that support the acceleration of stunting reduction, understanding, and changes in community behaviour as well as the support and active participation of cadres, stakeholders, and the community. The study results show that the implementation of the Quality Family Village Best Practice Model Program in Pangadegan Village is effective with the support and active participation of cadres, stakeholders, and the community in accelerating stunting reduction in Pangadegan Village Quality Family Village.Keywords: Cadre, Community, Model Best Practice, Quality Family Village, Stakeholder, Stunting, Support.
Dukungan Keluarga dalam Merawat Anak dengan Talasemia: a Narrative Review Nabilah, Nurul Azmi; Komariah, Maria; Mediani, Henny Suzana
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 9 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i9.19290

Abstract

ABSTRACT Thalassemia is a significant global health problem, with many challenges in the treatment process. Parents, especially mothers, generally act as the main care givers for their children's care, so it is not only the child who feels the impact of the disease, but also the parents. To explore the support that mothers need in accompanying their child's care process. This study used a narrative review design that followed PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) procedures for article selection. Inclusion criteria included articles that addressed maternal support for child care, were published within the last five years, and were in English. Data were analyzed by identifying key themes related to maternal support. The results of the article analysis showed that there were 6 articles that discussed maternal support in assisting child care. The support obtained included informational, emotional, spiritual, financial, social, and professional support. The need for a holistic approach to improve the role of nurses in intervening in the form of collaborative interventions with other health workers. Keywords: Children, Family, Support, Thalassemia  ABSTRAK Talasemia merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang signifikan, dengan banyak tantangan proses perawatannya. Orang tua, khususnya ibu umumnya berperan sebagai care giver utama bagi perawatan anak sehingga bukan hanya anak yang merasakan dampak dari penyakit, orang tua pun ikut mengalami dampak dari penyakit yang diderita oleh anak. Untuk mengeksplorasi dukungan yang dibutuhkan keluarga dalam mendampingi proses perawatan anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain narrative review yang mengikuti prosedur PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) untuk seleksi artikel. Kriteria inklusi mencakup artikel yang membahas dukungan keluarga dalam mendampingi perawatan anak, dipublikasikan dalam lima tahun terakhir, dan menggunakan bahasa inggris. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama terkait dukungan keluarga. Hasil dari analisis artikel menunjukkan terdapat 6 artikel yang membahas tentang dukungan keluarga dalam mendampingi perawatan anak. Dukungan yang diperoleh diantaranya dukungan informasi, emosional, spiritual, finansial, sosial, dan profesional. Perlunya pendekatan holistik untuk meningkatkan peran perawat dalam melakukan intervensi berupa intervensi kolaboratif dengan tenaga kesehatan lainnya. Kata Kunci: Anak, Dukungan, Keluarga, Talasemia
The Relationship of Individual, Psychological and Organizational Factors with Nurses' Hand Hygiene Adherence Wartini, Wartini; Komariah, Maria; Nurhakim, Furkon
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2824

Abstract

The background of low hand hygiene adherence is a problem where this is important to maintain the quality and safety of patients in hospitals. Individual factors, psychological factors and organizational factors influence adherence with five moments hand hygiene which is still low. The aim of this research was to identify factors related to nurses' adherence in implementing the five moments hand hygiene. The correlational analytical research method with a cross-sectional approach was carried out at RSUD Sumedang at November 2023 with samples of 123 nurses. The questionnaire used was based on Herzbergh's motivation theory and the Manchester Clinical Supervison Scale 26-item (MCSS-26). Univariate analysis with frequency distribution, bivariate test using Chi Square, and multivariate analysis with logistic regression. The results show that there is dominant influencing factors supervision (3.178), attitude (2.921) and knowledge (0.138). The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between individual factors, psychological factors and organizational factors on adherence with five moments hand hygiene . The dominant influencing factors are supervision, attitude and knowledge. Suggestions for increasing knowledge through education and training as well as regular feedback, giving rewards to increase motivation. Increased supervision through strengthening the functions of IPCLN and IPCN.
Description of the Level of Happiness of Nursing Students who are Writing Their Mini-Thesis Andini, Wilda; Komariah, Maria; Hidayati, Nur Oktavia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The process of preparing a mini thesis in students is often accompanied by high levels of stress because they face strict academic demands. One factor that can help students overcome stress is to increase happiness. Final semester students need happiness to feel comfortable during the process of preparing a mini-thesis. Unhappy students can have a negative impact on their academic performance, motivation, and overall well-being. Objective: This study aims to determine the description of the level of happiness of college students who are preparing a mini-thesis at the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University. Method: The research design used is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study were college students who were preparing a mini-thesis at the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University as many as 176 college students, but the respondents were 130. Data was collected using Oxford Happiness Questionnaire (OHQ) designed by Hills & Argyle with validity test results ranging from 0.26-0.69 and the reliability test results 0.91. Univariate analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics. Results: The results showed that in general (72,3%) college students of the Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University who were preparing a mini-thesis were in the category of tending to be happy and a small proportion (27,7%) were in the category of tending to be unhappy. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that most college students have a high sense of comfort, pleasure, joy, and peace to complete the mini-thesis.
The Relationship between Self-Management Hypertension with Blood Pressure in Elderly: A Cross Sectional Study Bakar, Shabilla Fasa Noor; Sari, Sheizi Prista; Komariah, Maria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3258

Abstract

Hypertension is a serious degenerative disease because it affects the condition of the heart, brain, kidneys, and other organs. Hypertension management can be done by implementing hypertension self-management to control blood pressure and reduce morbidity and mortality rates. Lack of self-management in hypertensive patients can affect the severity of the disease and cause complications. This study aims to determine the relationship between hypertension self-management and blood pressure in the elderly in the working area of Jatinangor Community Health Center. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The study respondents were elderly people with hypertension who were registered in seven Posbindu in the working area of Jatinangor Community Health Center and did not experience complications, totalling 133 respondents. Data were collected during Posbindu activities and home visits using a hypertension self-management questionnaire and blood pressure measurements using a digital sphygmomanometer. The data were analysed with Rasch Model to convert the scale into interval and then Spearman rank correlation test was conducted. This study showed no significant relationship between hypertension self-management and blood pressure in the elderly in the working area of Jatinangor Community Health Center with P-value=0.319 (P>0.05) on systolic blood pressure and P-value=0.285 (P>0.05) on diastolic blood pressure. Despite the absence of a significant relationship, there was a negative correlation between self-management and blood pressure. Thus, improved self-management was associated with decreased or normalized blood pressure among the elderly. This study serves as a valuable reference for future researchers interested in exploring hypertension self-management interventions specifically tailored to the elderly population.
Self-Efficacy of Adolescents in Coastal Areas: A Descriptive Study of Vocational School Students Darmansyah, Yusuf; Komariah, Maria; Kurniawan, Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5666

Abstract

Self-efficacy, as a trust in self-abilities, plays a significant role in career planning and the students readiness to face competition in the workforce. High unemployment rate among vocational high school graduates makes this issue important to investigate. This study aims to describe students self-efficacy and factors influencing their trust in themselves. This research used a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The population is 12th-grade students at vocational high school (SMK) Putera Pangandaran, with a sample of 151 students selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a self-efficacy scale questionnaire for vocational school students (r0.42-0.82, (Cronbach alpha) a0.94) via Google Form and analyzed univariately. The results revealed that the majority of respondents had high self-efficacy, with 99.2% categorized as high in the domains of level and generality, and 91.6% in the domain of strength. The high self-efficacy levels were influenced by the coastal areas and experiences, skills, also knowledge gained during internships. This study concluded that most respondents have high self-efficacy.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN YANG MENGALAMI MASALAH GANGGUAN PERTUKARAN GAS MELALUI POSISI ORTHOPNEA PADA PASIEN DENGAN CAD: CASE REPORT Novitasari, Nenden; Fitria, Nita; Komariah, Maria
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, February 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v3i2.2307

Abstract

Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) merupakan suatu kondisi ketika miokardium kekurangan pasokan oksigen. Pada Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) terjadi penurunan fungsi pada otot-otot jantung yang menyebabkan tidak terpompanya darah secara optimal ke seluruh tubuh. Hal tersebut membuat tekanan di atrium kiri semakin besar dan terjadi aliran balik ke paru-paru melalui vena pulmonalis yang menyebabkan cairan menumpuk di paru-paru. Penumpukan cairan ini dapat menyebabkan klien mengalami sesak. Gejala sesak yang timbul perlu diredakan yaitu salah satunya dengan menggunakan teknik memposisikan tubuh dengan posisi orthopnea. Tujuan: Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami masalah gangguan pertukaran gas melalui posisi orthopnea pada pasien dengan CAD. Metode: Studi kasus deskriptif dengan metode asuhan keperawatan pemberian intervensi posisi orthopnea sebanyak tiga kali sehari selama 20 menit. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan intervensi posisi orthopnea selama tiga hari, terdapat penurunan frekuensi pernapasan dari hari pertama 30 kali permenit menjadi 22-24 kali permenit di hari ketiga perawatan. Klien mengatakan merasa lebih nyaman dan ringan ketika bernapas walaupun sesak terkadang masih terasa. Simpulan: Pemberian posisi orthopnea pada klien yang mengalami sesak memberikan hasil yang efektif untuk menurunkan frekuensi pernapasan.