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All Journal Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Aceh Journal of Animal Science JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Agroplasma Jurnal Abdi Insani SELODANG MAYANG Jurnal Agro Indragiri Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Journal of Science and Technology Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Andalasian International Journal of Entomology Buletin Dharmas Andalas Agricultural Revolution Journal
Zahlul Ikhsan
Department Of Agroecotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Andalas, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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Insect Diversity on Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) and Their Correlation with Abiotic Factors in Lintau Buo Utara District, West Sumatra Province Zahlul Ikhsan
Agrovigor Vol 19, No 1 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrovigor.v19i1.33675

Abstract

The Sugar palms are an important commodity with a pollination process that is highly dependent on insect activity. However, information on the diversity of pollinator insects and visitors to these plants, especially at various altitudes, remains limited. This study aims to determine the diversity of insect pollinators and visitors, as well as their relationship with environmental factors, in sugar palm in Lintau Buo Utara District, Sumatra Barat Province. Observations were made at three altitudes (500–700 meters above sea level, 700–1000 meters above sea level, and 1000 meters above sea level) using purposive sampling, visual control, and Pearson correlation analysis. The study's results revealed a total of 862 insect individuals, comprising 712 Insect pollinators and 150 visiting insects. The primary Insect pollinators are from the genera Apis, Vespa, Episyrphus, and Polyrhachis, while Insect visitors include Aphrophora, Macroglossum, Spodoptera, Anopheles, Anomala, Tipula, Actia, and Blaps. The diversity of insect species was moderate, with a value of 2.04. In contrast, the diversity of pollinating and Insect visitors was 1.42 and 0.62, respectively. The most optimal pollination activity occurs at altitudes of 700–1000 meters above sea level. The Pearson analysis revealed that rainfall and humidity had the most significant influence on the presence of insects, with a strong negative correlation, while temperature had a lesser influence. There is a perfect positive relationship between the presence of Insect pollinators and visitors.
Co-Authors . Reflinaldon Adam Jorli Wong Adam Jorli Wong Ade Rizki Bustiar administrator admin Adrinal Alfala Hakiki Alvin Niqmatull Akbar Amsar Maulana Anwar, Aswaldi Ardi Ardi Astuti Kurnianingsih Aulia Oktavia Aulia Oktavia Aulia Oktavia Aulia Oktavia Azahar, Nuráin Dandy Ahamefula Osibe Darfis, Irwan Dede Suhendra Delci Ariani Jasrani Deni Andisca Deni Andisca Dewi Rezki Dewi, Yulia Duma Putri Tama Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Eka Candra Lina Ekon Noper Nandes Elfi Yenny Yusuf Erise Anggraini Erise Anggraini, Erise Fadilla Ratib Fitri Yeni, Fitri Hakiki, Alfala Halimatus Syahdia Hasibuan Hasmiandy Hamid Herviyanti Herviyanti Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Indra Dwipa Intan Sari Intan Sari Irwin Mirza Umami Karjunita, Nike Kurniawati, Sholih Lailatun Najmi Marlin Sefrila Meisilva Erona Sitepu Mohd Zainudin, Nur Ain Izzati Moustafa Mohamed Sabry Bakry Muhammad Al-Ikhlas Muhammad Parikesit Wisnubroto Munzir Busniah Najmi, Lailatun Nofialdi, Nofialdi Nofrita Sandi Nordin, Nor Aisyah NOVRI NELLY Nurbailis Nurwijayanti Oktavia, Aulia Pradetia, Pradetia Purnama Devi Purnama Devi Putri, Nurweni Ratib, Fadilla Reflin Reflin Reza Tania Rina, Iswan Riyanti, Tia Ellisa Rizky Nanda Meilia Rosli , Muhamad Najmi Haikal Roza Yunita Rusdimansyah Rusdimansyah Rusdimansyah Safitri, Aisyah Sahra Wardi Salleh, Suhaida Schmidt, Stefan Sholih Kurniawati Sholih Kurniawati Sianturi, Willy Friddo Simbiring, Riki Suranta Sinaga, Tessia Masnita Siska Efendi Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih Siti Hilalliyah Sri Heriza Sri Wahyuni Stefan Schmidt Suryadi Suryadi Sutini Sutini Syahputri, Rispiza Tama, Duma Putri Tasari, Nurmelia Tata Sadori Teddy Alfandi Teddy Alfandi Tuty Hardianti UJANG KHAIRUL Varella Zahra Wan Ahmad Kamal, Wan Halimah As-Sa’adiah Willy Friddo Sianturi Winarto Winarto Winda Purnama Sari Wivo Tiara Novio Wulan Kumala Sari Yaherwandi Yudi Triyanto Yulia Dewi Yulistriani, Yulistriani Yunisman Yunisman, Yunisman Yusniwati Yusniwati Yusof, Mohd Termizi Zahra, Varella Zinatal Hayati