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All Journal ELTIN Journal: Journal of English Language Teaching in Indonesia EXPOSURE JOURNAL EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka) : Culture, Language, and Teaching of English Esteem Journal of English Study Programme JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of English Teaching, Applied Linguistics and Literatures (JETALL) Academy of Education Journal Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Seltics Journal: Scope of English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics Journal Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science International Journal of English Education and Linguistics (IJoEEL) Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan Jurnal Paedagogy Edunesia : jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Visi Sosial Humaniora Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of English Language and Education EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities English Language Teaching Methodology (ELTM) JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Educativo: Jurnal Pendidikan Global Education Journal Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan JLE: Journal of Literate of English Education Study Program Tuhenori: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELITA) Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Curricula: Journal of Curriculum Development
Zega, Riswan
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An Analysis of Teachers’ Professionality Competences in Teaching English at SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Alo’oa in 2023/2024 Teti Mawati Gulo; Riswan Zega; Trisman Harefa; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Teachers' professional competence is very important to be owned by an educator so that students' abilities can be improved properly. This study aims to find out how the professional competence of teachers and what factors influence the low achievement of teacher professional competence at SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Alo'oa, especially for two English teachers who became participants in this study. The method used in this research is qualitative method. To obtain the data, the researcher used two data collection techniques, namely observation and interview. After obtaining the data, the researcher analysed the data by using Saputri's theory in Huberman (2023: 30), namely reducing data, displaying data and concluding data. The results of the research are as follows. Of the five indicators of teacher professional competence, two indicators have been achieved, namely indicators of mastery of learning materials and mastery of competency standards, while indicators that have not been achieved are creative development of learning materials, creative development of learning media and utilisation of information technology. The factors that influence the non-achievement of the three professional competencies of teachers are The first factor is the beliefs and values that exist in the teacher. Both teachers do not have the confidence to create new creativity and innovation due to inadequate school facilities. The second factor is personality characteristics, the lack of cohesiveness between teachers in collaborating to improve teachers' professional competence. The third factor is motivation, both teachers are motivated in creating new innovations, the obstacle is the lack of support for these innovations, for example when looking for new innovations there are obstacles in references due to unsupportive internet access. then the fourth factor is emotional problems. Both teachers admitted that they were afraid of making mistakes in creativity because it would hurt if the results of the creativity they created were not used.Based on these results, it can be concluded that the professional competence of teachers in both English teachers at SMK Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Alo'oa has not been achieved.
An Analysis of Students’ Ability in Speaking Through Describing and Drawing Technique at Eighth Grade of SMP Swasta Bunga Mawar Reita Solagracia Telaumbanua; Riswan Zega; Yaredi Waruwu; Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): Research Articles, December 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v4i03.4849

Abstract

Speaking is expressing ideas, feelings, and desires that need to be represented to others in the form of speech. The research aimed to describe the student's ability to speak and to find out the reasons for students' ability to describe a person through describing and drawing techniques in the eighth grade of SMP Swasta Bunga Mawar. The method used in the research was the qualitative method. The participants were 16 students in the eighth grade of SMP Swasta Bunga Mawar. The instruments used to get the data were tests, interviews, and observations. After obtaining the data, the researcher analyzed them using quantitative and qualitative techniques. The results showed that in the students' ability to speak through describing and drawing techniques, two students (12.5%) achieved outstanding category, seven students (44%) achieved good category, six students (37.5%) achieved enough category, and one student (6%) achieved less category. Then, the reasons students' ability to describe people through describing and drawing technique because this technique has eleven advantages: enhances students' vocabulary, makes learning more attractive, makes students interact with their friends, motivates them to speak, encourages them to be active in learning, enthusiastic, enhance their self-confidence, comfortable, the learning process not stuffy, convenient to describe something, and excite them to speak fluently. So, it can be concluded that the student's ability to talk through describing and drawing techniques in the eighth grade of SMP Swasta Bunga Mawar was good. The researcher suggests that teachers use this technique when teaching speaking.
Improving the Students Ability in Writing Narrative Text through Group Discussion at the Eight Grade of SMP Negeri 2 Sirombu in 2022/2023 Fondroro Invokafit Daeli; Hidayati Daeli; Riswan Zega; Trisman Harefa
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): Research Articles, December 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v4i03.4961

Abstract

Writing is one of the ways people convey information and give their opinions on specific topics. As an indispensable part of language communication, writing becomes an essential skill that students must master. However, grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Sirombu have low narrative writing ability. Therefore, the researcher wants to improve students' ability to write narrative texts by conducting group discussions. The researcher used a Classroom Action Research (CAR) method that included two cycles and four meetings to conduct her study. CAR processes include planning, action, observation, and reflection. The survey subject is class VIII-1 of SMP Negeri 2 Sirombu in 2022/2023 with 19 students. The researcher used observation sheets, assessment sheets, and field notes to collect data. From there, the researcher made some suggestions related to the research results, specifically: (1) In teaching writing, teachers first need to motivate students to create great motivation for learning English in general and writing fluently in English in particular; (2) SMP Negeri 2 Sirombu in English teachers should use group discussion method to improve students' ability to write narrative writing, especially fables; (3) Students need to be encouraged to use dictionaries in the process of learning English; (4) SMP Negeri 2 Sirombu English teachers must be able to apply appropriate writing teaching strategies to students. After conducting research by applying the Group Discussion strategy for two cycles and four meetings, this strategy was successfully implemented in class VIII-1 of SMP Negeri 2 Sirombu to obtain good results; there was an increase, as the researchers hoped.
Analysis of Students' Motivation and Achievement: Comparing BAHASA INGGRIS Textbook and Nias Local Wisdom Materials: Analisis Motivasi dan Prestasi Siswa: Membandingkan Buku Ajar BAHASA INGGRIS dan Materi Kearifan Lokal Nias Innes Lestari Zebua; Elwin Piarawan Zebua; Adieli Laoli; Riswan Zega
Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 4 No. 03 (2024): Research Articles, December 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/educendikia.v4i03.4998

Abstract

English reading skills are essential for academic success, fostering comprehension, critical thinking, and motivation. Engaging reading materials, particularly those reflecting cultural relevance, like Nias local wisdom, enhance intrinsic motivation and learning achievement. This research uses a mixed-methods approach to assess textbook content with Nias-based texts to assess their motivational impact. Using a Sequential Explanatory Design, the study combines quantitative and qualitative methods for comprehensive insights. Quantitative tests measure reading comprehension and motivation, while qualitative interviews explore students' perceptions. Data integration ensures robust findings, guiding effective educational practices at SMA Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli. The research analyzed texts from the BAHASA INGGRIS textbook ("Little Red Riding Hood") and Nias local wisdom ("Warrior of Sun Hill"). Students scored higher on the Nias text (mean 83.1 vs. 81.9), indicating greater engagement. Interviews with the Nias text revealed stronger intrinsic motivation, such as curiosity, involvement, and challenge. Extrinsic factors, like grades and compliance, were less influential but still relevant. A readability analysis showed "Little Red Riding Hood" as more straightforward, making it suitable for younger readers. The study highlights that culturally relevant texts, like Nias wisdom-based materials, significantly boost students' motivation, engagement, and academic performance, underscoring the importance of incorporating intrinsic motivators into English reading curricula.
STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF DIFFICULTIES IN SPEAKING ENGLISH DURING ENGLISH CLASS AT SMP SWASTA KRISTEN BNKP GUNUNGSITOLI Yestanius Waruwu; Trisman Harefa; Riswan Zega; Afore Tahir Harefa
KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v7i2.1343

Abstract

Speaking is one of the basic skills in learnng English that enables students to convey ideas and communicate effectively. However, many students still face difficulties in speaking due to various factors, such as lack of vocabulary, fear of making mistakes, and lack of confidence. This research aims to analyze students' perceptions and the factors affecting their difficulties in speaking English. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with data collected through questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The research was conducted at the eighth grade of SMP Swasta Kristen BNKP Gunungsitoli with 18 students as participants. The findings revealed that students experienced various difficulties in speaking English, which were categorized into psychological problems (such as fear of making mistakes, shyness, anxiety, lack of confidence, lack of motivation, lack of pronounciation, and lack of vocabulary), language problems (including inhibition, nothing to say, low and uneven participation and the tendency to use mother tongue), and other influencing factors (such as physical condition, intelligence, aptitude, and interest). Most students showed lack of confidence and anxiety when speaking English, which led to limited participation during English class. The results of this study are expected to provide valuable insights for teachers to develop more effective and student-centered teaching strategies, and to create a supportive learning environment that encourages students to speak actively in English.
AN ANALYSIS OF INTEGRATED LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILL IN LEARNING ENGLISH Nesti Arni Hulu; Adieli Laoli; Elwin Piarawan Zebua; Riswan Zega
Journal of English Teaching, Applied Linguistics and Literatures (JETALL) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Jetall
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jetall.v8i2.23209

Abstract

This research aims to analyze theintegrated learning model to students'speaking skills in English learning for tenthgrader of TKJ at SMK Negeri 1 Alasa. Thisresearch uses a qualitative approach with aphenomenological study method to explorestudents' and teachers' experiences afterapplying the model. Data were obtainedthrough classroom observation and in-depthinterviews with teachers and 20 students. Theresults showed that the integrated learningmodel is suitable as a learning model becausestudents feel that with an integrated learningmodel students easily understand the materialbesides that this learning model is alsointeresting for students. The factors thatinfluence students' speaking skills with the useof this model are able to increase learningmotivation, active involvement of students inthe learning process, and students are able tospeak English properly and correctly. Inaddition, this model also contributes toimproving important aspects of speaking skillssuch as fluency, comprehension, vocabulary,pronunciation and confidence. However, thechallenges faced by teachers in implementingthis model include limited resources, teachingmaterials, technology, and supporting facilitiesand infrastructure in schools. Therefore,support from the school and training forteachers are highly recommended so that theimplementation of integrated learning modelscan run optimally.
Analysis of Students’ Ability in Reading Aloud at Grade VIII-A of UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Erika Zalukhu; Riswan Zega; Trisman Harefa; Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupensi.v5i3.5889

Abstract

Reading aloud is an important basic skill in English language learning. However, students in class VIII-A UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli are facing difficulties in reading aloud, such as incorrect pronunciation, monotonous intonation, low voice volume, and lack of expression. This study aims to analyze students' ability to read aloud and the factors that influence it. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with 32 students as subjects. Data were collected through observation, reading aloud tests, interviews, and documentation. The assessment was based on four aspects: pronunciation and clarity, fluency, volume, and intonation with expression. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model. The results showed that most students were in the low and very low categories, and there were no students who reached the excellent category. Errors most often occurred in pronunciation and intonation, which indicates limited vocabulary mastery and weak phonological awareness. Internal factors such as lack of confidence, low motivation, and limited vocabulary were found to hinder performance. External factors, including an unsupportive learning environment and minimal practice opportunities, also contributed to students’ difficulties. In conclusion, students' ability to read aloud still needs significant improvement through regular practice, vocabulary enrichment, and teacher support in creating a conducive and engaging classroom atmosphere. This research is expected to provide input for teachers in designing reading activities that emphasize pronunciation, fluency, and expression to help students build confidence and improve overall English proficiency.
Increasing Eleventh Graders’ Collaborative Skill in English Learning Through the Jigsaw Model at SMK Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Yarlin Nurlina Telaumbanua; Yaredi Waruwu; Riswan Zega; Afore Tahir Harefa
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupensi.v5i3.5938

Abstract

This study aimed to increase the collaboration skill of 11th grade students in English learning through the application of the Jigsaw model at SMK Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli. The main problem identified was the low level of students' collaboration skills despite the use of group discussion methods, which were characterized by passive attitudes, lack of active contribution, ineffective communication, minimal mutual respect among group members, and suboptimal role distribution in group discussions. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two meetings with planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through observation sheets, interviews, and documentation, then analysed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results showed a significant improvement in students' collaboration skills after the implementation of the Jigsaw model. In Cycle I, students' collaboration skills were rated as adequate with an average score of 64, while in Cycle II, they improved to outstanding with an average score of 86. This 22-point increase indicated the effectiveness of the Jigsaw model in facilitating active participation, communication, responsibility, and mutual respect within the group. In addition, the interview findings revealed several factors that hindered collaboration, such as lack of confidence, lack of time discipline, fear of rejection, and an unfavorable group atmosphere. This study implied that the Jigsaw model had proven effective in overcoming these barriers by clearly dividing tasks, forming expert groups for in-depth material exploration, and fostering individual and collective accountability. Thus, the implementation of the Jigsaw model could be an effective strategy to enhance students' collaboration skills in English language learning at vocational high schools, ultimately supporting the achievement of better learning outcomes.
An Analysis of Skimming and Scanning Strategies in Teaching Reading Skill Used by the English Teacher at the Eighth Grade of UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Mandrehe Barat Herni Berkat Gulo; Yaredi Waruwu; Riswan Zega; Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupensi.v5i3.5939

Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of skimming and scanning techniques in reading instruction implemented by the English teacher for eighth-grade students at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Mandrehe Barat. The research focuses on how these techniques are applied during classroom activities and explores the challenges faced by the teacher in the teaching process. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, with data collected through classroom observations, teacher interviews, and supporting documentation. The findings reveal that the teacher was able to apply skimming and scanning effectively to improve students’ reading comprehension. Skimming enabled students to identify the main ideas, themes, and general meaning of the text, while scanning facilitated the ability to locate specific information such as names, dates, and key terms. These techniques not only improved reading speed but also encouraged more active participation among students, creating a more interactive learning atmosphere. However, the study also identified several obstacles, including limited instructional time, variations in students’ reading proficiency levels, and challenges related to inadequate vocabulary mastery, which sometimes hindered comprehension. Despite these challenges, the integration of skimming and scanning proved beneficial in motivating students to read more purposefully and strategically. The study concludes that these reading strategies play a vital role in enhancing comprehension and engagement in English language learning. It is recommended that teachers receive further professional development and be supported with appropriate teaching resources to optimize the application of skimming and scanning techniques in various classroom contexts.
Coaching English for Young Learners through Deep Learning at PPA IO-0133 Krammer Hilina’a Zega, Riswan; Tel, Kristof M E; Laoli, Jacqueline; Gulo, Neni S; Tel, Silvan H; Maru’ao, Fincessia F; Harefa, Ryan M
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Bulan Februari
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i3.1184

Abstract

English proficiency for Young Learners (EYL) plays a crucial role as a basic foundation for fostering learning motivation. However, preliminary observations at PPA IO-0133 KrammerHilina'a revealed minimal student abilities, with only 17% of students meeting the initial competency targets. This Community Service (PKM) program aims to strengthen basic English skills through a Deep Learning approach. The activities were conducted in seven systematic stages, integrating techniques such as role play, games, imitation, singing, and coaching strategies. The results showed a consistent positive improvement trend in each session, with an overall average competency increase of 65%. In the final evaluation stage, 96% of students successfully achieved the competency set targets, with an average score increase of 55 points. In conclusion, the integration of technology and modern pedagogy is effective in creating a strong, interactive, and sustainable English language foundation for children at PPA IO-0133 Krammer Hilina'a.
Co-Authors Adieli Laoli Afore Tahir Harefa Batee, Riang Rahmat Kristin Batee, Ribka Trimulia Busmin Gurning Busmin Gurning Daeli, Fondroro Invokafit Daeli, Ican Kurniawati Daeli, Robin Motani Denista Riska Cahyani Mendrofa Destina Adventri Hulu Dian Margaretha Enjelina Halawa Dwi Kurnia Gulo ELWIN PIARAWAN ZEBUA Erika Zalukhu Ester Gea, Wildem Grant Etikat Muliana Zebua Fetry Shelvian Zebua Fini Asterina Zalukhu Fister Handayanti Zai Fondroro Invokafit Daeli Gea, Dedi Septinius Gea, Devi Perdana Putri Gea, Juni kristiani Gea, lisnayanti Gulo Prima Belvin Gulo, Benedikta Gulo, Ceria Putri Damai Gulo, Neni S Gulo, Septika Novianti Gulo, Teti Mawati Gulo, Yarman Krisman Halawa, Anugrah Abadi Jaya Halawa, Mercy Dwiyul Harefa, Afore T. Harefa, Afore Tahir Harefa, Armin Sondara Harefa, Princes Tamwest Harefa, Ryan M Harefa, Trisman Harefa, Wina Anjelina Harefa, Yarlin Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa Herni Berkat Gulo Hidayati Daeli Hulu, Delan Septiani Hulu, Jernih Permata Sari Hulu, Juni Hati K. Hulu, Nesti Arni Imelda Telaumbanua Innes Lestari Zebua J. Zendrato, Meiwan Tuti Eka jayazega, selamat putra Jernih Tinince Orbarita Juni Hati K. Hulu Juni kristiani Gea Kristof Marthin Telaumbanua Laoli, Jacqueline Laoli, Markus Cames Laoli, Yuliman Lase, Krisna Yanti Lince Sihombing Linda Mariani Gulo Marpaung, Delvi Nanda Maru'ao, Nursayani Marua’o, Nursayani Maru’ao, Fincessia F Meiwan Tuti Eka J. Zendrato Mendrofa, Elvienna Sally Juwita Namo, Elnardus Fransiskus Jafrinus Ndruru, Ednis Sartika Nesti Arni Hulu Nicky Elvin Cristin Zendrato Prety Kirana Septania Telaumbanua Rahmat, Alit Reita Solagracia Telaumbanua Riang Rahmat Kristin Batee Robin Motani Daeli Rolius Telaumbanua Rolius Telaumbanua selamat putra jayazega selamat putra jayazega Silvan Herniyanti Telaumbanua Tel, Kristof M E Tel, Silvan H Telaumbanua, Citra Wati Telaumbanua, Enjel Tris Jelita Telaumbanua, Enjerlin Telaumbanua, Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua, Reita Solagracia Telaumbanua, Rolius Telaumbanua, Syukur Prima Telaumbanua, Yasminar Teti Mawati Gulo Trima Niat Telaumbanua, Nita Veronika Larosa Waruwu, Fanni Apriani Waruwu, Mewi Dinda Arcila Waruwu, Wince Lenta Viska Putri Waruwu, Yaredi Yaredi Waruwu Yarlin Harefa Yarlin Nurlina Telaumbanua Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua Yestanius Waruwu Yuliman Laoli Zai, Asnini Junita Zai, Fister Handayanti Zai, Novita Purnawirati Zalukhu, Fini Asterina Zalukhu, Revita Niskar Zalukhu, Saswita Zebua, Etikat Muliana Zebua, Feliks Rejeki Sotani ZEBUA, INDAH RATNA Zebua, Innes Lestari Zendrato, Citra Kasih Ziliwu, Syukur Idaman