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All Journal RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa ELTIN Journal: Journal of English Language Teaching in Indonesia EXPOSURE JOURNAL EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka) : Culture, Language, and Teaching of English Esteem Journal of English Study Programme JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of English Teaching, Applied Linguistics and Literatures (JETALL) Academy of Education Journal Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Seltics Journal: Scope of English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics Journal Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science International Journal of English Education and Linguistics (IJoEEL) Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan Jurnal Paedagogy Edunesia : jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Visi Sosial Humaniora Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of English Language and Education EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi Cendikia : Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan LINGUISTIK TERAPAN Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities English Language Teaching Methodology (ELTM) JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Educativo: Jurnal Pendidikan Global Education Journal Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra JLE: Journal of Literate of English Education Study Program Tuhenori: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELITA) Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
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Improving the Eighth Grade Students’ Mastery of Verbs Using the Total Physical Response (TPR) Method Zega, Riswan; Harefa, Wina Anjelina; Gulo, Septika Novianti; Namo, Elnardus Fransiskus Jafrinus
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i4.1050

Abstract

Mastering vocabulary, particularly action verbs, is fundamental for junior high school students to develop the effective communication skills in English. Although  English teacher taught students with various strategies at SMP Swasta Kristen Agios Nikolaos to improve the mastery of vocabulary but almost of them still have not mastered the action verbs. This study aimed to improve the eighth graders' mastery of verbs by using the Total Physical Response (TPR) method. It was conducted in classroom action research, which included planning, action, observation, and reflection process. It was done in two cycles. The participants were 10 males and 14 females. The instruments used were observation, test, and field notes. The data were analyzed through both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results shown that in cycle I there were 14 students (58,33%) categorized as poor, 10 Students (41,67) were categorized at good, and there were no students categorized at very good and excellent level but in cycle 2, there were no students categorized at the poor, fair, or good levels. There were 5 students (21%) categorized at very good, and 19 students (79.17%) categorized at excellent level. In addition, the classroom activities carried out by the researcher were done 94% and the students’ responses done 92%. Furthermore, the field notes showed a positive learning atmosphere. The students became more active, happy, and enjoying the learing process. In conclusion, the use of the TPR method was effective in improving the eighth graders’ verbs at SMP Swasta Kristen Agios Nikolaos.
AN ANALYSIS OF TEACHER’S SOCIAL COMPETENCE IN TEACHING ENGLISH OF SMP NEGERI 2 HILIDUHO 2023/2024 Batee, Ribka Trimulia; Harefa, Afore Tahir; Maru'ao, Nursayani; Zega, Riswan
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v14i1.15737

Abstract

Teacher social competence is the teacher's ability to do something, Engage in productive and efficient communication and interaction with students, colleagues, parents, and the community at large.and does not differentiate between ethnicity, race and language. Teachers who are able to build good interaction or communication relationships in the school environment will be one of the elements of a teacher's success in applying their attitudes and social skills. The purpose of this research is to obtain information about teachers' social competence and its application in the educational environment, especially for students learning English. The research method used is qualitative analysis. The instruments in this research are observation and interviews. Data was obtained from observations and interviews with English teachers. Based on the results of observations and interviews, the factors that influence teachers' social competence are beliefs and values, skills, experience, personality, motivation, emotional, intellectual abilities and organizational culture. Meanwhile, the way teachers apply social competence is that English teachers carry out communication relationships that are inclusive, objective, non-discriminatory, effective and empathetic. Furthermore, teachers adapt to the school environment and surrounding community, by building collaborative relationships with fellow educators in developing English language learning. English teachers also collaborate with parents of students in overcoming student learning problems. However, based on teachers' social competence in Minister of Education Regulation Number 16 of 2007, English teachers do not collaborate with parents in creating learning programs
Developing the Eighth Graders' Digital Writing Material Book Using Book Creator Application Trima Niat Telaumbanua, Nita; Harefa, Afore Tahir; Laoli, Adieli; Zega, Riswan
JLE: Journal of Literate of English Education Study Program Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Volume 6 Number 1 July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Ahmad Dahlan (UIAD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47435/jle.v6i1.3961

Abstract

In response to the transformation of education in the digital era and the implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka, this study aims to develop digital writing materials using Book Creator for eighth grade students at SMP Swasta Kristen BNKP Gunungsitoli. This research seeks to identify the level of appropriateness of the developed digital writing materials and to evaluate how effectively these materials support students’ writing skills. The study employed the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The result of this study is an interactive digital book titled Interactive Writing for Creative Thinkers, which was developed to address students’ writing challenges and to enhance their engagement, creativity, and digital literacy. The findings from the pre-test and post-test demonstrated a significant improvement in students’ writing skills, particularly in the areas of vocabulary, sentence structure, and writing mechanics. Additionally, student evaluations indicated highly positive perceptions regarding the book’s ease of use, interactivity, and content relevance, further supporting its appropriateness for classroom implementation. Overall, the study confirms that contextually designed digital teaching materials, which are aligned with students’ actual learning needs, are not only appropriate for use in the classroom but also essential in promoting active learning and meeting the demands of 21st-century education.
An Analysis of Persuasive Sentence in Tourism Promotion Brochure in North Nias Hulu, Delan Septiani; Harefa, Afore Tahir; Zega, Riswan; Waruwu, Yaredi
Global Education Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Global Education Journal (GEJ)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/gej.v3i2.942

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the use of persuasive sentences in tourism promotion brochures published by the North Nias Regency Tourism and Culture Office. The focus of this study is to identify the types of persuasive sentences based on Aristotle's rhetorical theory (ethos, pathos, logos, and call to action/CTA) as well as the linguistic elements used to influence potential tourists. The method used is a qualitative approach through document analysis of selected brochures and in-depth interviews with two key informants from the office. The results of the study show that the brochures use more logos sentences (70%) and pathos sentences (27.5%), while ethos sentences are not found at all, and CTA only appears at 2.5%. Of the nine linguistic elements according to Gorys Keraf's theory, only four were found: personification (7.5%), repetition (5%), imperative (2.5%), and hyperbole (2.5%), while other elements such as pronouns, adjectives, assonance, metaphors, and synecdoche did not appear. These findings indicate that the narrative structure in brochures is still intuitive and not yet fully based on a scientific approach. Therefore, this study recommends that the agency improve the balance of persuasive strategies, increase the use of CTAs, and enrich the variety of linguistic elements to make brochures more appealing to readers.
The Analysis Of English Teachers' Readiness In Implementing English Media Instruction Based On Independent Curriculum At UPTD SMP N. 4 Gunungsitoli : Penelitian Imelda Telaumbanua; Hidayati Daeli; Riswan Zega; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 3 Nomor 4 (April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.2181

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesiapan guru dalam mengimplementasikan perangkat pembelajaran berdasarkan Kurikulum Merdeka. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran tentang apa yang dilakukan dan dipersiapkan oleh guru selama proses implementasi kurikulum Mandiri di sekolah. Penelitian ini dilakukan di UPTD SMP Negeri 4 Gunungsitoli. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui observasi, kuesioner, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kesiapan guru bahasa Inggris dalam mengimplementasikan kurikulum Merdeka dapat dilihat dari: Guru memanfaatkan perangkat pembelajaran terkait dengan pemahaman implementasi kurikulum Merdeka; Guru belajar lebih banyak tentang persiapan dan perencanaan proses pembelajaran; Pada tahap pelaksanaan pembelajaran, guru telah mengimplementasikan media instruksi kurikulum Mandiri; Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana mendukung proses implementasi perangkat pembelajaran kurikulum Merdeka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa guru bahasa Inggris di UPTD SMP Negeri 4 Gunungsitoli berusaha semaksimal mungkin untuk mempersiapkan implementasi kurikulum Merdeka di sekolah.
An Analysis of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in the Reading Exercises of the Textbook “English for Nusantara” for the Eighth Grade of Junior High School Based on Bloom's Taxonomy Zebua, Feliks Rejeki Sotani; Harefa, Trisman; Maru'ao, Nursayani; Zega, Riswan
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i4.1025

Abstract

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are essential in developing students’ critical and analytical abilities, particularly through reading activities. Many English textbooks still lack adequate integration of HOTS-based tasks, creating a gap between curriculum expectations and actual practice. This study aimed to analyze the distribution of HOTS in the reading exercises of the “English for Nusantara” textbook for eighth grade junior high school students. Employing a descriptive qualitative method and content analysis, data were collected from five chapters of the textbook used at SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat. A checklist based on Bloom’s Taxonomy was used to identify HOTS elements. The findings revealed that only 23 out of 116 reading exercises (19.6%) contained HOTS components. The most common skill was analyzing (C4), followed by creating (C6) and evaluating (C5). These results indicate limited integration of HOTS in the textbook, which highlights the need for improvement in English instructional materials.
The Effect of Memory Game on Reading Comprehension Skill of Eighth Grade Students at UPTD SMP Negeri 3 Mandrehe Linda Mariani Gulo; Yaredi Waruwu; Afore Tahir Harefa; Riswan Zega
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.3067

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of using a memory game as a teaching medium on the reading comprehension skills of eighth-grade students at UPTD SMP Negeri 3 Mandrehe. A quasi-experimental, nonequivalent pretest-posttest design was implemented with 60 purposively selected students, who were divided into two groups: a control group and an experimental group. The control group received conventional teaching methods, while the experimental group was taught using a memory game from the Interacty platform. Data were collected through multiple-choice reading comprehension tests administered before and after the treatment. The results were analyzed using paired and independent sample t-tests as well as N-Gain calculations to measure the improvement in reading comprehension skills. The analysis revealed that the experimental group showed a significantly higher improvement in reading comprehension, with an N-Gain score of 0.792 (high) compared to the control group’s 0.244 (low). The findings indicate that memory games effectively enhance vocabulary retention, increase student motivation, improve focus, and create an engaging classroom atmosphere. By incorporating memory games, students became more actively involved in learning, which contributed to improved reading comprehension skills. The study concludes that memory games are a valuable tool for improving reading comprehension and fostering an enjoyable and meaningful learning experience. Therefore, it is recommended that memory games be integrated into junior high school English instruction as an innovative teaching strategy to enhance students’ reading skills. The research highlights the potential of interactive and engaging methods in facilitating language learning, thus suggesting that educators should consider adopting such approaches to improve educational outcomes in reading comprehension.
An Analysis of the Role of Cooperative Learning Approach on Students’ Character Building in English Learning Dian Margaretha Enjelina Halawa; Elwin Piarawan Zebua; Afore Tahir Harefa; Riswan Zega
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): December : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i3.3068

Abstract

This study explores the role of cooperative learning methods, particularly the Learning Together model, in shaping student character at UPTD SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli. The research employed a qualitative approach, collecting data through classroom observation of 22 eighth-grade students and interviews with an English teacher. The focus was on how cooperative learning fosters essential values such as responsibility, tolerance, collaboration, and effective communication, which are closely aligned with the dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile. Findings reveal that the Learning Together model effectively enhances students’ social interactions, mutual respect, and willingness to participate actively in group discussions. It also promotes a sense of accountability by encouraging students to contribute ideas, support one another, and take shared responsibility for group outcomes. Beyond academic improvement, the model cultivates positive character traits that are necessary for holistic student development. Nevertheless, several challenges emerged during implementation. Some students displayed low self-confidence, while others struggled due to limited learning time and restricted access to teaching materials or supplementary resources. These barriers highlight the need for improved classroom support, extended learning opportunities, and diversified materials to optimize the effectiveness of cooperative learning. Overall, this research demonstrates that cooperative learning, when applied to English lessons, not only strengthens language skills but also nurtures character values essential for preparing students to meet future challenges. The study offers practical implications for educators, suggesting that balanced teaching strategies integrating academic competence with character development are vital within the Merdeka Curriculum framework. By addressing both cognitive and affective dimensions, teachers can create meaningful learning experiences that encourage students to grow as capable, responsible, and socially aware individuals.
The Implementation of the Role Play Method in Improving Students' Speaking Skill at the Eighth Grade Of UPTD SMP Negeri 4 Gunungsitoli Selatan Harefa, Princes Tamwest; Harefa, Afore Tahir; Zega, Riswan; Waruwu, Yaredi
International Journal of English Education and Linguistics (IJoEEL) Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/ijoeel.v7i2.12267

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the implementation of the Role Play method in improving students’ speaking skills at the eighth grade of UPTD SMP Negeri 4 Gunungsitoli Selatan. The study was conducted through Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles, each involving planning, action, observation, and reflection. The speaking skill indicators evaluated included pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension. In Cycle I, most students did not meet the Minimum Competency Criteria (KKM) of 75%. Only two students (7.5%) achieved the “good” category, eight students (30%) were in the “sufficient” category, while seventeen students (63%) remained in the “poor” category. These results indicated that students faced difficulties in speaking due to limited practice, lack of confidence, and challenges in pronunciation. The researcher addressed these issues by providing targeted pronunciation practice and encouraging students to prepare more thoroughly. Significant improvement was observed in Cycle II. The Role Play method enhanced student engagement and reduced anxiety, resulting in better speaking performance. Five students (19%) reached the “very good” category, twenty-one students (75%) were categorized as “good,” and only two students (7.5%) remained in the “sufficient” level. These findings demonstrate that the implementation of the Role Play method effectively improved students’ speaking skills.  
An Analysis of Students' Ability in Writing Tourism Advertisements Located in Nias Island at SMP Negeri 1 Gido Gulo, Restu Jaya; Zega, Riswan; Harefa, Trisman; Harefa, Afore Tahir
English Language Teaching Methodology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): English Language Teaching Method
Publisher : FKIP Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56983/eltm.v5i2.1864

Abstract

This study tourism plays a significant role in promoting local culture and contributing to regional economic growth. In recent years, educational institutions have recognized the importance of integrating tourism-related topics into language learning as a way to enhance students’ communication skills while fostering cultural awareness. In the context of Nias Island, which is known for its unique traditions and natural beauty, introducing tourism advertisement writing in English can serve as a means of promoting local destinations to a wider audience. This study focuses on analyzing the ability of ninth-grade students to write tourism advertisements, highlighting both their strengths and areas that need improvement. Investigates the writing abilities of ninth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Gido in crafting tourism advertisements about Nias Island. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected via observations, interviews, and documentation from 32 students in class IX-A. Results reveal that students possess strong skills in identifying content and creativity (96%) but face difficulties in grammar (43%), structure (66%), and persuasiveness (66%). Limited vocabulary, underdeveloped persuasive techniques, and insufficient knowledge of local attractions hinder their writing effectiveness. The findings highlight the importance of integrating persuasive writing instruction and cultural content into English lessons to support tourism promotion.
Co-Authors Adieli Laoli Afore Tahir Harefa Afore Tahir Harefa Batee, Riang Rahmat Kristin Batee, Ribka Trimulia Belvin, Gulo Prima Busmin Gurning Busmin Gurning Daeli, Fondroro Invokafit Daeli, Ican Kurniawati Daeli, Robin Motani Destina Adventri Hulu Dian Margaretha Enjelina Halawa ELWIN PIARAWAN ZEBUA Erika Zalukhu Ester Gea, Wildem Grant Etikat Muliana Zebua Fini Asterina Zalukhu Fister Handayanti Zai Fondroro Invokafit Daeli Gea, Dedi Septinius Gea, Devi Perdana Putri Gea, Juni kristiani Gea, lisnayanti Gulo Prima Belvin Gulo, Benedikta Gulo, Ceria Putri Damai Gulo, Dwi Kurnia Gulo, Neni S Gulo, Restu Jaya Gulo, Septika Novianti Gulo, Teti Mawati Gulo, Yarman Krisman Halawa, Anugrah Abadi Jaya Halawa, Mercy Dwiyul Harefa, Afore T. Harefa, Afore Tahir Harefa, Armin Sondara Harefa, Eldin Curtiel Harefa, Princes Tamwest Harefa, Ryan M Harefa, Trisman Harefa, Wina Anjelina Harefa, Yarlin Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa Herni Berkat Gulo Hidayati Daeli Hulu, Delan Septiani Hulu, Jernih Permata Sari Hulu, Juni Hati K. Hulu, Nesti Arni Imelda Telaumbanua Innes Lestari Zebua J. Zendrato, Meiwan Tuti Eka jayazega, selamat putra Jernih Tinince Orbarita Juni Hati K. Hulu Juni kristiani Gea Kristof Marthin Telaumbanua Laoli, Jacqueline Laoli, Markus Cames Laoli, Yuliman Lase, Krisna Yanti Lince Sihombing Linda Mariani Gulo Marpaung, Delvi Nanda Maru'ao, Nursayani Marua’o, Nursayani Maru’ao, Fincessia F Meiwan Tuti Eka J. Zendrato Mendrofa, Denista Riska Cahyani Mendrofa, Elvienna Sally Juwita Namo, Elnardus Fransiskus Jafrinus Ndruru, Ednis Sartika Nesti Arni Hulu Prety Kirana Septania Telaumbanua Rahmat, Alit Reita Solagracia Telaumbanua Riang Rahmat Kristin Batee Robin Motani Daeli Rolius Telaumbanua selamat putra jayazega Tel, Kristof M E Tel, Silvan H Telaumbanua, Citra Wati Telaumbanua, Enjel Tris Jelita Telaumbanua, Enjerlin Telaumbanua, Kristof Martin Efori Telaumbanua, Reita Solagracia Telaumbanua, Rolius Telaumbanua, Syukur Prima Telaumbanua, Yasminar Teti Mawati Gulo Trima Niat Telaumbanua, Nita Veronika Larosa Waruwu, Fanni Apriani Waruwu, Mewi Dinda Arcila Waruwu, Wince Lenta Viska Putri Waruwu, Yaredi Yaredi Waruwu Yarlin Harefa Yarlin Nurlina Telaumbanua Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua Yestanius Waruwu Yuliman Laoli Zai, Asnini Junita Zai, Fister Handayanti Zai, Novita Purnawirati Zai, Peristiwa Diken Kasatria Zalukhu, Fini Asterina Zalukhu, Revita Niskar Zalukhu, Saswita Zebua, Etikat Muliana Zebua, Feliks Rejeki Sotani ZEBUA, INDAH RATNA Zebua, Innes Lestari Zendrato, Citra Kasih Ziliwu, Syukur Idaman