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Journal : AGROMIX

Pengaruh perbedaan varietas dan zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Edi Siswadi; Nikmatul Choiriyah; Rindha Rentina Darah Pertami; Setyo Andi Nugroho; Tri Rini Kusparwanti; Vega Kartika Sari

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.3032

Abstract

Introduction: Shallots are a horticultural product needed by the Indonesian people, the production of shallots has decreased by 16.54%. The decline in production in 2018 was caused by extreme weather in the first quarter which resulted in a significant decrease in production. The purpose of the study was to determine the interaction between the use of varieties and the administration of ZPT at various concentrations on the growth and development of shallot plants. Methods: The experimental design used a randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors, namely, the onion variety factor (V1: Bauji variety and V2: Blue Lancor variety) and the concentration of PGR (BAP and GA3) consisting of Z0: control (without PGR), Z1: BAP 50 ppm, Z2: GA3 150 ppm, Z3: BAP 50 ppm + GA3 150 ppm. Results: The results showed that the use of various varieties and concentrations of PGR did not affect the vegetative growth of Shallots. The use of various varieties has a significantly different effect on the generative development of shallot plants. The use of ZPT concentrations did not affect the generative development of plants. Two varieties, namely Bauji and Biru Lancor, were unable to influence the growth and development of shallots in the vegetative and generative phases because of the genetic characteristics of the plants whose function was to characterize each variety. Apart from genetic factors, this is thought to be caused by the degree of suitability of the variety to its environment. Conclusion: The Bauji variety is more suitable to be planted in the lowlands of Antirogo than the Blue Lancor variety.
Pengaruh perbedaan varietas dan zat pengatur tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.): The effect of different varieties and plant growth regulator on the growth and development of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Siswadi, Edi; Choiriyah, Nikmatul; Pertami, Rindha Rentina Darah; Nugroho, Setyo Andi; Kusparwanti, Tri Rini; Sari, Vega Kartika
AGROMIX Vol 13 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.3032

Abstract

Introduction: Shallots are a horticultural product needed by the Indonesian people, the production of shallots has decreased by 16.54%. The decline in production in 2018 was caused by extreme weather in the first quarter which resulted in a significant decrease in production. The purpose of the study was to determine the interaction between the use of varieties and the administration of ZPT at various concentrations on the growth and development of shallot plants. Methods: The experimental design used a randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors, namely, the onion variety factor (V1: Bauji variety and V2: Blue Lancor variety) and the concentration of PGR (BAP and GA3) consisting of Z0: control (without PGR), Z1: BAP 50 ppm, Z2: GA3 150 ppm, Z3: BAP 50 ppm + GA3 150 ppm. Results: The results showed that the use of various varieties and concentrations of PGR did not affect the vegetative growth of Shallots. The use of various varieties has a significantly different effect on the generative development of shallot plants. The use of ZPT concentrations did not affect the generative development of plants. Two varieties, namely Bauji and Biru Lancor, were unable to influence the growth and development of shallots in the vegetative and generative phases because of the genetic characteristics of the plants whose function was to characterize each variety. Apart from genetic factors, this is thought to be caused by the degree of suitability of the variety to its environment. Conclusion: The Bauji variety is more suitable to be planted in the lowlands of Antirogo than the Blue Lancor variety.
Genome identification and diversity analysis of banana (Musa spp.) from Jember based on morphological characters Sari, Vega Kartika; Sa'diyah, Halimatus; Rusdiana, Riza Yuli; Hartatik, Sri; Hariyono, Kacung
AGROMIX Vol 15 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.4408

Abstract

Introduction: Banana plants are easy to find and grow in Indonesia, including in Jember. Banana production in Jember in 2020 increased by 50% and has the potential to be inventoried and developed. Information regarding the characteristics of various banana cultivars is needed for future banana breeding. This research was conducted to identify and classify the genome of bananas growing in Jember and determine the level of banana diversity. Methods: The banana exploration using a purposive sampling method. The observation of 15 morphological characters followed the method of Simmonds and Shepherd. Determination of the genome followed the method of Silayoi & Chamchalow and Singh & Uma. The kinship analysis uses cluster analysis using the average linkage method and Gower distance, by R Studio software. Results: There were 23 banana cultivars obtained in this research, consisting of 35% dessert bananas and 65% plantain types. Genome identification results in four genome groups, namely AA/AAA, AAB, ABB, and BB. Cluster analysis produces three main groups, where its branch is generally consistent with the genome grouping. The closest relationship is between Rayap and Seribu bananas (0.96), while the furthest is between Gaje and Agung bananas (0.38). The dissimilarity value for 23 banana cultivars is 0.36, or the similarity is 0.64. Conclusion: The 23 banana cultivars are closely related or have low diversity based on the 15 morphological characters observed. Further identification can be carried out with a greater number of morphological characters, accompanied by molecular identification.
Co-Authors Achmad Haikal Baswedan Adib , Affan Rizwanda Aditya Wahyu Pratama Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Aji, Galih Setiyo Al Fiqriansyah, Lilo Amalia, Dita Ambarwati, Septiani Tri Andini Ike B. Pramudita Andreano, Rio Tito Anggriawan, Rendy Ardelia Argiyanti Basuki Basuki , Basuki Basuki BASUKI BASUKI Basuki, Basuki Bisyri , Ahmad Janukhi Chalen Vito Nanda Choiriyah, Nikmatul Christy, Rullita Tio Damanhuri Damanhuri Deana Nathania Damayanti Destiawan, Hisyam Ashar Destiawan, Hisyam Azhar Dewi Shinta Kumalasari Dok Sakinah Dwi Amalianingtias Dwi Nurahmanto Dwi Nurahmanto Dyah Ayu Fitriani Elfrida Ratnawati Eliyatiningsih, Eliyatiningsih Eva Rosdiana Farisi, Oria Alit Fatah, Muhammad Rizal Fatya, Adrin Putri Furqon, Muhammad Ariful Gita Permata Sari Grandys Prameswari Halimatus Sa'diyah Hasan Fikri, Hasan Himmatul Khasanah Hutauruk, Laura Ro Vega Br. Ika Bella Aprillia Pasaribu Indrajid, Sukma Maulana Isnanto, Bimo Arvi Aji Jannah, Shelsa Novita Na'immatul Juliansyach, Naufal Kacung Hariyono Kaisardi, Rekzy Pradwipta Karomah, Amanda Roudatul Kessumowati, Dyah Ayu Kesumowati, Dyah Ayu Khairur Rahman Ilyas Khofi, Achmad Chaqiqotul Khomariah, Feby Dea Nur Laily Mutmainnah Listya Purnamasari Luluk Noviana M. Zayin Sukri Maharani, Sherly Apta Mandala, Marga Marga Mandala Maulana, Muhammad Irfan Mochamad Alfandi Risfansyah Mochammad Fahrur Rozi Mohammad Nur Khozin Mohammad Rayhan Maulana Muhammad Ferdiansyah Muhammad Ridwan Hadiyanto Nabilah Dwi ‘Ulayya Ambaroh Naura, Lintang Arsa Nazmi Kamilla Putri Neta Aurina Widyadhani Nikmatul Choiriyah Nur Fatimah Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari, Nurul Dwi Oria Alit Farisi Oria Alit Farisi Pertami, Rindha Rentina Darah Pitaloka, Amelia Ayu Prasetya, Eka Bagus Budi Prastiyo, Hendrik Eka Rahayu, Yeni Dwi Ratih Apri Utami Ratih Apri Utami Refa Firgiyanto Refa Firgiyanto Restanto, Didik Pudji Rindha Rentina Darah Pertami Ristiyana, Suci Rohman, Fahmi Arief Rudi Hari Murti Rusdiana, Riza Yuli Sa'diyah, Halimatus Sabila, Revina Putri Sabilillah, Vanya Yuni Artafirdaus Safitri, Erna Indah Dwi Safitri, Urmita Dwi Saputra, Yongky Purna Sari, Ani Dwita Sa’diyah, Halimatus Septian Yoga Pratama Setiawati, Tri Candra Setyo Andi Nugroho Shafira, Alivia Nur Siswadi, Edi Siti Aisyah Siti Ma'rufah Sri Hartatik Sri Rahayu Steven, Syahrul Suci Ristiyana Sukri, M. Zayin Sukron Romadhona Suryono, M. Iqbal Krisna Hadi Susanto, Devani Avrillia Tri Rini Kusparwanti Tri Rini Kusparwanti, Tri Rini Tri Wahyu Saputra Umroh, Windatul Valentina Tasya Angelina Widianingrum, Desy Cahya Widya Kristiyanti Putri Windari, Riski Ayu Yulianto, Roni