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Journal : Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal

Increased Toxicity Risk from Nanoparticulate System in Food and Drug Applications Hazrina, Aghnia; Muhaimin, Muhaimin; Chaerunisaa, Anis Yohana; Husni, Patihul; Wardhana, Yoga Windhu
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Number 2, July 2025 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v8i2.40494

Abstract

Abstract— Nanotechnology involves manipulating matter at the atomic and molecular levels, leading to the creation of new materials for food and drug application with properties that are not always easily anticipated based on existing knowledge. Among the nearly infinite variety of these substances, some are toxic to biological systems, others are generally harmless, and yet others confer health advantages. The biocompatibility and distribution of these materials must be assessed prior to their use in biological and environmental. Consequently, it is essential to comprehend the toxicity of nanomaterials. Mechanisms of cellular uptake and nanoparticles dispersion in biological settings depend on their physicochemical properties. The pathways in which exposure to nanoparticles is harmful to health are through oxidative stress and inflammation. Recent research have indicated that nanoparticles may cause major health impacts when ingested, inhaled, or applied to the skin without precaution. The main sources of toxicity in nanomaterials include their size, shape, concentration, aspect ratio, crystallinity, surface charge, dissolution, and agglomeration. This review article aims to comprehensively summarize the toxicity aspects of nanoparticles for food and drug application, including physiochemical properties, mechanisms of nanoparticle toxicity, and the health risks, so as to provide an overview for future researchers to develop nanoparticulate in a safer way.
Co-Authors Adi Prayitno Agita, Kiva Agnis Pondineka Ria Aditama Ahmad Muhtadi Alicia Ima Dara Ami Tjitraresmi, Ami Anis Yohana Chaerunisaa, Anis Yohana Annisa Luthfiyah Handini ANUGRAHANI YUNIAR EKAWATI Apriyani, Mila Ardian Baitariza, Ardian Aryani, Annisa Fitri Astri Sherly Inggriani Astri Sherly Inggriani Ayuning Trias, Diah Billa Nidia Hikmatiana Budianto, Muhamad Oke Cahya Lestari, Riska Carolina, Theresia Denok Risky Ayu Paramita Devani Olivia Winardi Dolih Gozali Dwi Puji Astuti Een herliani Erika Herawati, Irma Eryani, Mikhania Christiningtyas Fakhirah, Maitsa Alya Fakhri Rabbani FARIANTI EKO NUR KHASANAH Fauziah, Neneng Alifia Nur Firmansyah Firmansyah Hazrina, Aghnia Henny Lucida Hery Diar Febryanto Ida Musfiroh -, Ida Musfiroh Indriana Agustin Claradila Frinda IRMA RAHAYU LATARISSA Januarti, Melinda Judy Handojo, Kukuh Junaedi Junaedi Khanifah Hidayati Puspa Negara Khoirunnisa, Arina Kurniati, Bunga Dian Kusdi Hartono Kusdi Hartono, Kusdi Layyareza, Rania Talinta Luthfiah, Annisa Mayang K. Dewi MEGA HIJRIAWATI Mikhania Christiningtyas Eryani Muhaimin Muhaimin Mulyani, Tuti Sri Muthia Izati NADYA INDAH DEWANTI, NADYA INDAH Nafisa Nurfatia Hidayat Norisca A. Putriana NORISCA ALIZA PUTRIANA Nur Aisyah NUR DIANA HADAD Nuryani, Tri Winarsih Permatasari, Lina Putri Perwira, Anggun Putri Puspitaningrum, Kartika Putri, Refitha Nurul Ratnawati, Aini RESTIKA ERIA PUTRI Rini Hendriani Safitri, Manzil Salsabila, Annisa Siti Silvia, Nurfianti Sinala, Santi Siti Nur Azizah, Siti Nur Sitinjak, Bernap Dwi Putra Soewahju, Renata Bella SORAYA RATNAWULAN MITA, SORAYA RATNAWULAN Sri Agung Fitri Kusuma, Sri Agung Sriwidodo B, Sriwidodo SWM, Alyanis Mufid Syuhuriah, Ainin Taofik Rusdiana Tryani Sutisna Putri, Sussy Vinny Hosiana Widayanti Supraba Yoga Windhu Wardhana Yoshihito Shiono Yosita Aulia Mustofa Yuli Agung Prasetyo YUNIKE KARUNIA PUTRI Yusuf, Marsha Afifah