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ANALISIS PEMASARAN GAMBIR (UNCARIA GAMBIR) DI NAGARI SIALANG KECAMATAN KAPUR IX KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA Suardi Tarumun; Eliza Eliza; Rizki Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.10.2.13-23

Abstract

Indonesia is the biggest gambier export country in the world. Kapur IX subdistrict is the largest gambier production (40,20%) in lima puluh kota regency, especially in west sumatra, mean while gambier become main job for most of people in the regional. The purpose of the research is to analyze function, duct, cost, profit, margin, level market efficient, and the advantage for gambier farmers, analyze the market problem in nagari sialang kapur IX district lima puluh kota regency. The location of research use purposive sampling is nagari sialang which center of gambier production. Respondent of the research is gambier farmers and all of marketing institution in gambier marketing. Result of the research shows gambier marketing function such as exchange function, physical function, and facility and two gambier marketing ducts; marketing ducts I (76,67%) farmers sell to the collector, then sell to big seller, and marketing duct II (23,33%) farmer sell to the big sell. Cost of duct I is Rp 6.332/kg, profit is Rp 21.775/kg, margin Rp 28.087/kg efficient level is 7,63% and for farmer Rp 54.578/kg. Marketing cost of duct II is RP 3.734/kg, profit Rp 11.123/kg, margin Rp 14.857/kg, level efficient is 4.95%, for farmer is Rp 60.163. The problem in marketing of gambier is  mixture of fertilizer for planting gambier, fluctuation price of gambier, bad quality of gambier.
ANALYSIS OF SIAMESE ORANGE FARMER’S HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN KUOK DISTRICT OF KAMPAR REGENCY Fauzi Ardiansyah; Eliza Eliza; Evy Maharani
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.12.2.168-179

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the household income of citrus farmers in Kuok Subdistrict, Kampar Regency based on agricultural income and non-farm income and analyze factors that affect the household income of siamese farmers. The research was conducted from March 2019 to April 2020 in Kuok District, Kampar Regency. The study was conducted by direct interview technique to siamese orange farmers, the number of respondents to 72 siamese orange farming households was taken accidentally from two villages namely Kuok Village and Four Halls. The data used is primary data and secondary data obtained from kuok subdistrict office, Kuok village office and four halls. The data is analyzed descriptively quantitaif and presented in table form. The results showed that based on the coefficient value of factors that affect the household income of siamese orange farmers, land area factors and total costs have a positive influence on the increase in household income of siamese orange farmers derived from farming. Income from farming contributes very much in household income which is 93.24 percent while outside the farm only contributes 6.76 percent. Income from siamese citrus farming contributes more than the oil palm farm. The average household income of siamese orange farmers is Rp. 6,392,359.77 per month. The value of R / C ratio obtained, siamese orange farming and palm oil is very feasible to develop because it has a R / C ratio above 1. Siamese citrus farming has an R/C ratio of 2.44 and palm oil farming has an R/C ratio of 3.31.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN DAN DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA Alfis Yuhendra; Eliza Eliza; Novia Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.1.47-61

Abstract

Palm oil is the leading agricultural export commodity of Indonesia, which is the biggest palm oil producer and exporter in the world. The size of palm oil plantations increases 3,27-11,33 percent every year. Despite the increased plantation size, Indonesian palm oil export has negative growth with the peak at negative 10,32% in 2013. Compared with the main competitor, the CPO export of Indonesia always beats Malaysia. However, Malaysia leads in refinery and fraction and oleochemical group commodities. This study was aimed to determine factors determining Indonesia palm oil export and its competitiveness in the world market and compared with Malaysia. The observation was performed from 2001 to 2014 on 10 leading importing countries using Gravity Model theory with palm oil export value as the dependent variable and the GDP per capita of Indonesia and the importing countries, geographical distance, population, soy oil price, and RSPO regulation as the independent variables. To determine the competitiveness, the method used here was RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) to analyze the comparative competitiveness and Vollrath Index to analyze the competitiveness. The research result showed that Indonesia’s GDP per capital had positive and significant influence on Indonesian palm oil export. Meanwhile, the GDP per capita of importing countries had negative and significant influence on Indonesian palm oil export value. The analysis result of competitiveness revealed that Indonesia’s CPO commodity had comparative and competitive advantages over Malaysia. Refinery and fraction and oleochemical group commodities had similar result. Indonesian commodities had comparative and competitive advantages in the world market but lost the competition with Malaysian commodities.
PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM MEMBELI TANAMAN HIAS DI KOTA PEKANBARU Mai Hendra Sipayung; Rosnita Rosnita; Eliza Eliza
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.2.221-230

Abstract

Consumer behavior on a product can be influenced by several factors one of them is psychological factors, social factors, and situational factors, so that consumers will take the decision to make purchases of ornamental plants. The purpose of the study there are two: 1) Characteristics of buyers of ornamental plants in Kota Pekanbaru. 2) Analyzing consumer behavior factor in buying ornamental plants in Kota Pekanbaru. This research uses survey method in Pekanbaru city which started from August 2016 until March 2017. Consumer respondent of ornamental plants 50 people taken by purposive sampling with consideration of kiosk business has more than 2 years. Analyze the data using Likert scale and presented descriptively. The results showed that: Consumer behavior is determined by psychological, social, and situational factors. Of the three factors, social factors are still less instrumental in determining consumers to buy ornamental plants in Pekanbaru City.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN BAHAN OLAHAN KARET RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Meli Sasmi; Suardi Tarumun; Eliza Eliza
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 28 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Volume XXVIII, Nomor 1 2013
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to recognize the crumb rubber marketing, price transmission, dan market integration in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The research used survey method to collect primary and secondary data. The analysis instruments used were margin and multiple regression analyses with refer to Nerlove Model. The results showed that the best efficient rubber crum channel was found on markeitng channel which was done by farmers joined together into cooperative marketing group by action system. The elasticity value of price at farmer level transmission showed that price was enough response on price changes in trader level in long term as well as short term. The price response at trader level that was resulted by price changes at the fabric level in long term as well as short term was good. Nevertheless, price at the fabric level was not responsive on price changes of FOB in long term as well as short term. Analysis of market integration showed that market at farmer and trader levels was integrated perfectly in which price changes on one market will be followed by other markets with the same proportion. Althought market structure directed to oligopsony form, transaction process showed more clearly on perfect competition market. It is because the good relationship between farmer and trader. The godd integrattion market was also occurred between market at trader level and market at the fabric
Analisis Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan Dengan Pendekatan Sektor Pembentuk Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Kota Padangsidimpuan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Rahmat Kurniawan Ritonga; Eliza Eliza; Ahmad Rifai
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.04.11

Abstract

Setiap wilayah yang ada di Indonesia memiliki kondisi geografis dan kondisi sosial yang berbeda -  beda sehingga membuat struktur perekonomian setiap daerah yang ada tidak sama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan sektor perekonomian unggulan di wilayah Kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari PDRB Kota Padangsidimpuan dan Provinsi Sumatera Utara dari tahun 2003 – 2021.. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu analisis Tipologi Klassen, analisis Location Quotient (LQ) dan analisis Shift Share. Hasil analisis Location Quotient (LQ) tahun 2003 – 2012 yaitu Sektor Perdagangan, Hotel dan Restauran, Sektor Pengangkutan dan Komunikasi, Sektor Keuangan, Persewaan dan Jasa Perusahaan dan Sektor Jasa – Jasa. Tahun 2013 – 2017 yaitu yaitu Sektor Bangunan, Sektor Perdagangan, Hotel dan Restauran, Sektor Pengangkutan dan Komunikasi, Sektor Keuangan, Persewaan dan Jasa Perushaan dan Sektor Jasa – Jasa dan tahun 2018 – 2021 yaitu Sektor Listrik, Gas dan Air Minum, Sektor Perdagangan, Hotel dan Restauran, Sektor Pengankutan dan Komunikasi, Sektor Keuangan, Persewaan dan Jasa Perusahaan dan Sektor Jasa – Jasa. Hasil analisis Shift Share menunjukkan sektor dengan laju pertumbuhan dan daya saing yang baik adalah  Sektor  Keuangan, Persewaan dan Jasa Perusahaan, Sektor Bangunan, Sektor Listrik, Gas dan Air Minum dan Sektor Perdagangan, Hotel dan Restauran. Hasil analisis Tipologi Klassen menunjukkan sektor yang maju dan tumbuh pesat yaitu Sektor tersier dalam perekonomian, yaitu sektor yang bergerak dibidang jasa.. Hasil dari tiga alat analisis yang digunakan dan berdasarkan hasil analisis persektor maka kesimpulannya adalah sektor yang merupakan sektor unggulan di Kota Padangsidimpuan adalah sektor – sektor tersier, artinya sektor yang bergerak dibidang jasa
Developing English Reading Material for The Tenth Grade of Computer and Network Engineering Students at SMK N 4 Payakumbuh Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih; Veni Roza; Eliza Eliza; Genta Sakti
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupensi.v3i1.1464

Abstract

There are several problems found in this research, such the material used by teacher was not related to the major, textbook for students was not provide the material related to their major, and the material only taken from the internet by teacher randomly. This research is research and development which uses the theory of Sugiyono. The stages in this development are research, developing, validation, and testing. The subjects in this study were 36 students from the tenth grade of Computer and Network Engineering. The need analysis shows, students want to learn reading material that is related to their major and useful when they work after graduation. For validation by expert, the English reading material is categorized as "Very Valid" with the percentage score obtained is 83%. The practical results that have been given to teacher and students, the English reading material is categorized as "Very Practice" with score 92%. And the last, the effectiveness of the English reading material is effective, it gets a significant value of 0.00 which is <0.05,it means that the English reading material is effective. So overall, the developing of English reading material is accordance with the needs of students majoring in computer and network engineering.
The Effect Of Using The Power Of Two On Students’ Reading Comprehension On Descriptive Text At 1th Grade Of SMA N 1 Pangkalan Nabila Nada Islami; Eliza Eliza; Hilma Pami Putri; Genta Sakti
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sastra Inggris
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupensi.v3i3.2625

Abstract

This research was done due to several problems on the students’ ability and impact to the score in reading comprehension.The first problem because the students do their task alone, the second problem the students had low motivation to read the text, the last problem the students felt bored with learning model used. The researher expected wether the power of two strategy is able to give significant effect on students’ reading comprehension. This research was an experimental research. The researcher chose quasi experimental design by using the experimental class and control class. The population of this research was 1th grade of SMA N 1 Pangkalan. The sample was X MIPA 1 which was as treated experimental class and X MIPA 2 was treated as control class. To determine the sample, the researcher used cluster sampling because the class have similar characteristic in score of reading test and have similar problems in reading comprehension.The researcher used the reading test as instrument.To analyzed the data, the researcher used Liliefors test for normality test. Then to test the hypothesis, the researcher used t-test and Based on the analysis of the data, the result was also indicated by the mean of experimental class pre-test score which was 60.36. It was higher than the control class pre-test score which was 49.29. The result was also indicated by the mean of experimental class post-test score which was 85.86. It was higher than the control class post-test score which was 61.86. It meant there was significant effect of using the power of two strategy on students reading comprehension. It was concluded that Ha was accepted and H0 was rejected. The students who were taught by using the power of two strategy better than the students who were not taught by using the power of two strategy. To sum up, the power of two strategy has a significant effect on students reading comprehension on descriptive text at 1th grade of SMA N 1 Pangkalan.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARA LABUH Nova - Fridalni; Putri Dafriani; Etri Yanti; Rahma Kurnia Ilahi; Eliza eliza; Liza Oktaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i1.2495

Abstract

Masa balita merupakan masa yang ditandai dengan proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang sangat pesat. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara di dunia dengan kasus kekurangan gizi pada anak balita yang tinggi bila dibandingkan dengan  ambang batas yang ditetapkan WHO. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan status gizi pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Labuh. Penelitian  dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Labuh Kabupaten Solok Selatan. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu dan anak balitanya dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 159 orang dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik proporionate stratified random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 43.4% responden memiliki status gizi buruk dan lebih dari separuh 64.2% responden memiliki pola makan kurang baik, lebih dari separuh yaitu 58.5% tingkat pengetahuan ibu rendah, lebih dari separuh yaitu 62.3% pendapatan orang tua rendah. Ada hubungan pola makan, tingkat pengetahuan dan pendapatan orang tua dengan status gizi pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Labuh (p=0,000). Perlu meningkatkan sumber informasi untuk ibu balita tentang kejadian status gizi pada anak dan faktor penyebab melalui penyuluhan kesehatan secara berkala atau menempelkan poster di puskesmas tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan status gizi pada anak balita.  Kata Kunci :  Pengetahuan; pendapatan; pola makan; status gizi.
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Susu Ibu dan Fototerapi terhadap Ikterus Neonatorum di Ruang Perinatologi RSUD Pasaman Barat Yulia M. Nur; Elnita Rahmi; Eliza Eliza
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v10i1.291

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is a common problem in the care of normal newborns. West Pasaman Regional Hospital data states that in 2018 there were 41 cases of neonatal jaundice out of 369 deliveries. The research objective was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding and phototherapy on the incidence of neonatal jaundice. The research method is retrospective, namely conducting research on past events. The research was conducted at RSUD Pasaman Barat with a population of 20 people. Sampling was done by total sampling technique, so that the sample size is 20 people. Data collection was carried out by means of observation at the West Pasaman Regional Hospital. The approach used is cross sectional, namely independent and dependent data collection is done at the same time. The data that has been collected is then processed manually and analyzed by computerized univariate and bivariate analysis. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional design. The study population was all babies in West Pasaman Regional Hospital with a total of 41 people, the sample size was determined by the total sampling so that the sample was 41 people. The data was collected by means of a documentation study using a checklist. Data processing was carried out by univariate computerization. The results showed that as many as 13 respondents (31.7%) were breast-fed, 63.4% were carried out with phototherapy and 24.4% of respondents had neonatal jaundice. Based on the bivariate analysis obtained p value 0.049 (Breastfeeding) and 0.001 (Phototherapy). The results of the Chi Square test, it can be concluded that there is an effect of breastfeeding and phototherapy on the incidence of neonatal jaundice