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Journal : Journal of Fish Health

Exchange Rate of Household Income of Small-Scale Fisherman in Bengkulu City Fahrezi, Ahmadia Gusti; Mulyasari, Gita; Cahyadinata, Indra; Nurjati, Eka
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6322

Abstract

Bengkulu City has abundant marine resources, leading in marine capture fisheries volume and value among districts. However, its fishermen remain impoverished due to overfishing, unpredictable weather, and illegal fishing by large vessels, which reduce small-scale fishermen's catches and welfare. This study aims to analyze the income exchange rate of small-scale fishermen's ladders in Bengkulu City and the factors that affect it. Respondents are 100 small-scale fishermen spread across Bengkulu City selected by accidental sampling. Data analyzed using quantitative methods and using SPSS. The results showed that the Income structure of small-scale fisherman households in Bengkulu City consists of income on a fishery by percentage as 80.30% and non fishery income amounting to 19.70% of total income, which is IDR 951,675/week. The consumption expenditure pattern of small-scale fishing households in Bengkulu City consists of expenditure for food by percentage as 51.41% while expenditure for non-food as much as 48.59% of total expenditure, which is IDR 962,230/week. The fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu is 0.98 < 1, indicating that they cannot fully meet their basic needs and remain relatively poor. The variables of age, fishing hours, catch variations, fishing experience and boat size had a significant effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City. In contrast, the fisherman fisherman education variable did not have a considerable effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City.
Exchange Rate of Household Income of Small-Scale Fisherman in Bengkulu City Mulyasari, Gita; Cahyadinata, Indra; Nurjati, Eka; Fahrezi, Ahmadia Gusti
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6322

Abstract

Bengkulu City has abundant marine resources, leading in marine capture fisheries volume and value among districts. However, its fishermen remain impoverished due to overfishing, unpredictable weather, and illegal fishing by large vessels, which reduce small-scale fishermen's catches and welfare. This study aims to analyze the income exchange rate of small-scale fishermen's ladders in Bengkulu City and the factors that affect it. Respondents are 100 small-scale fishermen spread across Bengkulu City selected by accidental sampling. Data analyzed using quantitative methods and using SPSS. The results showed that the Income structure of small-scale fisherman households in Bengkulu City consists of income on a fishery by percentage as 80.30% and non fishery income amounting to 19.70% of total income, which is IDR 951,675/week. The consumption expenditure pattern of small-scale fishing households in Bengkulu City consists of expenditure for food by percentage as 51.41% while expenditure for non-food as much as 48.59% of total expenditure, which is IDR 962,230/week. The fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu is 0.98 < 1, indicating that they cannot fully meet their basic needs and remain relatively poor. The variables of age, fishing hours, catch variations, fishing experience and boat size had a significant effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City. In contrast, the fisherman fisherman education variable did not have a considerable effect on the fishermen's household income exchange rate in Bengkulu City.
Co-Authors . Setiowati, . Abdurrahman Syah, Muhammad Fakhrurozi Achmad Fahrudin Agus Purwoko Ahdiati, Laila Ali Munawar Anastasia Surbakti, Anastasia Apri Andani, Apri Aptawan, Hendrivan Arianti, Nyanyu Neti Astrina Yulianti, Astrina Bambang Sumantri Basuki Sigit Priyono Bieng Brata Daya Sirsan, Cendi Herlin Denny Wijaya Diding Sudira Efendi Doni, Rachma Edi Efrita Edi Marwan Fahrezi, Ahmadia Gusti Fatma Hardini, Kurniani Febri Nur Pramudya, Febri Nur Gita Mulyasari Handayani, Setyo Hasanah, Maulida Hasani, M Rifqi Hasanudin Hasanudin Hayati, Nur Qomarian Indasah Irnad Irnad, Irnad Istriningsih Ketut Sukiyono Khairani, Lathifah Kurnia Maulidiani, Annisa M. Mustopa Romdhon, M. Mustopa M. Zulkarnain Yuliarso, M. Zulkarnain Muhammad Rifqi Muis Muis, Muis Mulyadi, Maheran Munawar Munawar Nabila, Aisya Nani Sura Saragih, Nani Sura Ningsih, Fina Sulistya Nola Windirah Nopiana, Medi Nurjati, Eka Nusril Nusril Nyayu Neti Arianti, Nyayu Neti Oktapiani, Melanda Prasetyo Prasetyo Pratama, Dicky Rolanda Rachmad Junaria, Rachmad Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahayu, Heny Sulistyawati Purwaning Rahmad Junaria, Rahmad Rahman Rahman Rahmat Kurnia Reflis Reflis, Reflis Reswita Reswita, Reswita Risqie Iryansyah, Risqie Riwandi, Riwandi Sandu Siyoto, Sandu Saputra, Dandi Saputra, Rizki Sari, Serlinda Purnama Satria Putra Utama Septri Widiono Setiowati, Setyowati Sianturi, Lilis Suriani Sudarma, Rahmat Sukadi Sukadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryanty SN, Melli Syamsiar, Syamsiar Taufiqurrahman Syah, Muhammad Tri Oktami, Evon Yar Johan, Yar Yawahar, Jon Yulian Apriansyah, Yulian Yuliana, Lidia Yurike Yurike Yuristia, Rahmi Yuwana Zizou Aly, M.Fadhlullah Prasetyo Zulkarnain, Alfian Noha